The Lacuna Project

lacuna (n.) a gap in a record where something should be

Independent research. Not affiliated with any government, agency, or company.

Data

Timeline

1281 dated exhibits, oldest first. The date is the date of the document, not of the events it describes.

1199

  • Exhibit 527 1199. Pope Innocent III: Innocent III, letters Cum ex injuncto and Sicut Ecclesiarum praelatis (to Metz), 1199

1229

  • Exhibit 493 1229. Council of Toulouse (provincial council, Bishop Folquet de Marselha): Council of Toulouse, canon 14 (1229)

1377

  • Exhibit 1222 1377 (original); 2005 (abridged English edition). Ibn Khaldun; translated by Franz Rosenthal; abridged by N. J. Dawood (Princeton University Press, 2005): Ibn Khaldun, The Muqaddimah, Chapter III, section 12: Dynasties have a natural life span like individuals (Rosenthal translation, Dawood abridgement)

1401

  • Exhibit 495 1401. Parliament of England (Henry IV): Statute De heretico comburendo, 2 Henry IV c. 15

1409

  • Exhibit 494 1407-1409 (Oxford 1407/8; ratified at St Paul's, London, 14 January 1408/9). Thomas Arundel, Archbishop of Canterbury, with the clergy of the Province of Canterbury: Constitutions of Archbishop Thomas Arundel against the Lollards (Constitutions of Oxford), 1407-1409

1511

  • Exhibit 412 1511. Desiderius Erasmus: In Praise of Folly (passage on pardons and indulgences)

1514

  • Exhibit 404 15 May 1514. Albert of Brandenburg; Fugger bank: Albert of Brandenburg's debt bond to Jakob Fugger for the Mainz confirmation fees
  • Exhibit 403 1 August 1514. Envoys of Albert of Brandenburg to the Roman Curia: Petition (Supplik) of the Brandenburg envoys for an indulgence for Mainz and Magdeburg

1515

  • Exhibit 401 31 March 1515. Pope Leo X: Bull Sacrosanctis Salvatoris et Redemptoris nostri (St. Peter's indulgence for the provinces of Mainz and Magdeburg)
  • Exhibit 402 15 April 1515. Pope Leo X: Motu proprio to the Apostolic Chamber on the Mainz-Magdeburg indulgence

1517

  • Exhibit 400 1517. Albert of Brandenburg, Archbishop of Mainz and Magdeburg, and the Guardian of the Mainz Observant Franciscans (papal commissioners): Instructio Summaria ad sub-commissarios (Albert of Mainz's instruction to indulgence preachers and confessors)
  • Exhibit 405 28 May 1517. Papal commissioners for Mainz-Magdeburg: Commissioners' order of 28 May 1517 giving Jakob Fugger a key to each indulgence chest
  • Exhibit 398 31 October 1517. Martin Luther, University of Wittenberg: Disputation of Doctor Martin Luther on the Power and Efficacy of Indulgences (the Ninety-Five Theses)
  • Exhibit 399 31 October 1517. Martin Luther: Luther's letter to Archbishop Albert of Mainz

1526

  • Exhibit 496 24 October 1526. Cuthbert Tunstall, Bishop of London: Bishop Tunstall's mandate calling in English New Testaments

1529

  • Exhibit 528 1529. Thomas More: Thomas More, A Dyaloge ... of the pestylent sect of Luther and Tyndale (1529), book 3, ch. 16

1530

  • Exhibit 498 1530. William Tyndale: William Tyndale, preface to Genesis, 'W. T. To the Reader' (Pentateuch, 1530)
  • Exhibit 497 June 1530. Henry VIII (printed by Thomas Berthelet): Royal proclamation against erroneous books and the having of Scripture in English, French or Dutch, June 1530

1531

  • Exhibit 499 20 May 1531. Stephen Vaughan (English envoy): Stephen Vaughan to Henry VIII, reporting Tyndale's terms (Barroughe, 20 May 1531)

1534

  • Exhibit 506 1534. Parliament of England (Henry VIII): Act for the Absolute Restraint of Annates and Election of Bishops, 25 Henry VIII c. 20
  • Exhibit 508 1534. Parliament of England (Henry VIII): Act concerning the payment of First Fruits and an annual tenth of the possessions of the Church, 26 Henry VIII c. 3
  • Exhibit 507 November 1534. Parliament of England (Henry VIII): Act of Supremacy, 26 Henry VIII c. 1

1537

  • Exhibit 500 4 August 1537. Thomas Cranmer, Archbishop of Canterbury: Thomas Cranmer to Thomas Cromwell, 4 August [1537], requesting the king's license for the Matthew Bible

1538

  • Exhibit 501 September-October 1538. Thomas Cromwell, vicegerent for Henry VIII: Second Royal Injunctions of Henry VIII (Cromwell), 1538
  • Exhibit 502 16 November 1538. Henry VIII (printed by Thomas Berthelet): Royal proclamation of 16 November 1538 on importing and printing English books

1541

  • Exhibit 503 6 May 1541. Henry VIII (printed by Richard Grafton and Edward Whitchurch, 'Cum privilegio ad imprimendum solum'): Royal proclamation of 6 May 1541 ordering the Bible of the largest volume in every church

1543

  • Exhibit 504 January-February 1543. Convocation of the Province of Canterbury: Convocation of Canterbury on the Great Bible (Wilkins, Concilia III, 860), 1542-43
  • Exhibit 505 1543 (session 1542-43). Parliament of England (Henry VIII): Act for thadvauncement of true Religion and for thabbolisshment of the contrarie, 34 & 35 Henry VIII c. 1

1548

  • Exhibit 532 1548. Parliament of England (Edward VI): Act for the true payment of Tithes, 2 & 3 Edward VI c. 13

1559

  • Exhibit 509 1559. Parliament of England (Elizabeth I): Act restoring ancient jurisdiction (Elizabethan Act of Supremacy), 1 Elizabeth c. 1
  • Exhibit 510 1559. Parliament of England (Elizabeth I): Elizabethan Act of Uniformity, 1 Elizabeth c. 2
  • Exhibit 511 1559. Elizabeth I: Injunctions of Elizabeth, 1559

1562

  • Exhibit 407 16 July 1562. Council of Trent: Council of Trent, Session 21, Decree on Reformation, chapter 9 (abolition of questors of alms)

1563

  • Exhibit 408 4 December 1563. Council of Trent: Council of Trent, Session 25, Decree concerning indulgences

1567

  • Exhibit 409 8 February 1567. Pope Pius V: Constitution Etsi dominici gregis (revocation of indulgences carrying a questing faculty; prohibition of questing and appointment of questors)

1569

  • Exhibit 410 2 January 1569. Pope Pius V: Constitution Quam plenum (abolition of letters sold by Spanish prelates granting confessors and indulgences for a price)

1571

  • Exhibit 531 1571. Convocation of Canterbury, with royal authority: Articles of Religion of the Church of England (1571 English text), Articles XX and XXXVII

1661

  • Exhibit 512 1661. Parliament of England (Charles II): Act for the well Governing and Regulating of Corporations, 13 Charles II stat. 2 c. 1

1665

  • Exhibit 513 1665. Parliament of England (Charles II): Act for restraining Non-Conformists from inhabiting in Corporations (Five Mile Act), 17 Charles II c. 2

1670

  • Exhibit 514 1670. Parliament of England (Charles II): Second Conventicle Act, 22 Charles II c. 1

1673

  • Exhibit 515 1673. Parliament of England (Charles II): Act for preventing Dangers which may happen from Popish Recusants (Test Act), 25 Charles II c. 2

1689

  • Exhibit 516 24 May 1689. Parliament of England (William and Mary): Toleration Act, 1 William and Mary c. 18

1784

  • Exhibit 526 1784. State of New Hampshire (constitutional convention): New Hampshire Constitution of 1784, Part I, art. VI
  • Exhibit 522 11 November 1784. Virginia House of Delegates: Journal of the House of Delegates, 11 November 1784 (resolution on a tax for the Christian religion)

1785

  • Exhibit 523 20 June 1785. James Madison (petition to the Virginia General Assembly): James Madison, Memorial and Remonstrance against Religious Assessments

1786

  • Exhibit 524 16 January 1786 (signed 19 January). Virginia General Assembly: An Act for establishing religious Freedom (Virginia Statute for Religious Freedom)

1787

  • Exhibit 1220 22 November 1787. James Madison (as 'Publius'): The Federalist No. 10, The Same Subject Continued (The Union as a Safeguard Against Domestic Faction and Insurrection)

1788

  • Exhibit 1221 6 February 1788. James Madison (as 'Publius'; authorship of No. 51 is usually assigned to Madison): The Federalist No. 51, The Structure of the Government Must Furnish the Proper Checks and Balances Between the Different Departments

1791

  • Exhibit 525 15 December 1791. United States Congress (ratified by the states 15 December 1791): First Amendment to the Constitution of the United States

1828

  • Exhibit 517 9 May 1828. Parliament of the United Kingdom: Act repealing the sacramental qualification for certain offices, 9 George IV c. 17

1836

  • Exhibit 518 18 August 1836. Parliament of the United Kingdom: Act for the Commutation of Tithes in England and Wales, 6 & 7 William IV c. 71

1868

  • Exhibit 519 31 July 1868. Parliament of the United Kingdom: Compulsory Church Rate Abolition Act 1868, 31 & 32 Victoria c. 109

1883

  • Exhibit 1234 16 January 1883. United States Congress: An Act to regulate and improve the civil service of the United States (Pendleton Civil Service Reform Act), 22 Stat. 403

1899

  • Exhibit 530 1899. Dictionary of National Biography (vol. 57): Dictionary of National Biography, 'Tyndale, William'

1904

  • Exhibit 406 1904. Aloys Schulte (Leipzig: Duncker & Humblot): Die Fugger in Rom, 1495-1523, mit Studien zur Geschichte des kirchlichen Finanzwesens jener Zeit

1908

  • Exhibit 025 28 December 1908. American Medical Association, Council on Medical Education: Minutes of the Council on Medical Education, New York, 28 December 1908

1909

  • Exhibit 027 4 November 1909. Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching: Henry S. Pritchett to Arthur Dean Bevan, 4 November 1909

1910

  • Exhibit 026 1910. Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching (Abraham Flexner): Medical Education in the United States and Canada (Bulletin Number Four)
  • Exhibit 028 Undated; before the 1910 report. Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching: Henry S. Pritchett to Arthur Dean Bevan, undated (quoted by Brown)
  • Exhibit 815 Essay (events 20-30 November 1910). Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond for the Federal Reserve Board (Federal Reserve History): The Meeting at Jekyll Island (Federal Reserve History essay by Gary Richardson and Jessie Romero)
  • Exhibit 036 12 December 1910. Office of John D. Rockefeller (Frederick T. Gates): Frederick T. Gates to John D. Rockefeller Sr., 12 December 1910

1911

  • Exhibit 037 1911. Frederick T. Gates: Frederick T. Gates, Address on the Tenth Anniversary of the Rockefeller Institute

1913

  • Exhibit 031 1913–1925. General Education Board: General Education Board full-time clinical contracts
  • Exhibit 779 1913, as amended (page opened 10 November 2026). Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System: Federal Reserve Act, Section 4 (Reserve Bank organization and directors), as published by the Board of Governors
  • Exhibit 780 1913, as amended (page opened 10 November 2026). Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System: Federal Reserve Act, Section 5 (stock in Federal reserve banks), as published by the Board of Governors
  • Exhibit 781 1913, as amended by Pub. L. 114-94 (page opened 10 November 2026). Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System: Federal Reserve Act, Section 7 (division of earnings), as published by the Board of Governors

1914

  • Exhibit 032 26 December 1914. General Education Board: Wallace Buttrick to Harry Pratt Judson, 26 December 1914

1915

  • Exhibit 1166 1915. Robert Michels, Hearst's International Library (German original 1911): Political Parties: A Sociological Study of the Oligarchical Tendencies of Modern Democracy (English translation by Eden and Cedar Paul)

1916

  • Exhibit 877 1916 printing (first issue commonly dated 1913). General Education Board (author Frederick T. Gates): The Country School of To-Morrow (Frederick T. Gates), General Education Board Occasional Papers, No. 1
  • Exhibit 042 29 December 1916. John D. Rockefeller Sr.: John D. Rockefeller Sr. to Starr J. Murphy, 29 December 1916

1918

  • Exhibit 041 1918. Rockefeller Foundation (George E. Vincent, president): The Rockefeller Foundation: A Review of Its War Work, Public Health Activities, and Medical Education Projects in 1917

1919

  • Exhibit 997 1 June 1919 (GPO 1920). Committee on Public Information (George Creel); Government Printing Office: Complete Report of the Chairman of the Committee on Public Information, 1917: 1918: 1919
  • Exhibit 033 11 November 1919. Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching: Henry S. Pritchett to Wallace Buttrick, 11 November 1919

1922

  • Exhibit 1217 1922 (English 1947). Max Weber (trans. A. M. Henderson and Talcott Parsons, 1947): Legal authority with a bureaucratic administrative staff (the monocratic type of bureaucratic administration), in The Theory of Social and Economic Organization

1923

  • Exhibit 038 1923. Frederick T. Gates: Frederick T. Gates, "Philanthropy and Civilization"

1925

  • Exhibit 035 1925. General Education Board: Minutes of the General Education Board, 26 February 1925, and of its Executive Committee, 30 September 1925
  • Exhibit 039 26 February 1925. Frederick T. Gates, memorandum to the General Education Board: Frederick T. Gates, "Concerning Private Gifts to States and a Medical Policy"
  • Exhibit 034 7 October 1925. General Education Board (counsel): Thomas M. Debevoise to Frederick T. Gates, 7 October 1925

1928

  • Exhibit 040 1928. Frederick T. Gates: Frederick T. Gates, Autobiography (unpublished typescript)

1933

  • Exhibit 1273 Ratified 23 January 1933. United States Congress; text published by the National Archives: Twentieth Amendment to the Constitution of the United States (text as published by the National Archives)

1936

  • Exhibit 520 31 July 1936. Parliament of the United Kingdom: Tithe Act 1936, 26 Geo. 5 & 1 Edw. 8 c. 43

1938

  • Exhibit 816 8 June 1938 (as amended). U.S. Congress: Foreign Agents Registration Act of 1938, 22 U.S.C. 611 (definitions)

1940

  • Exhibit 1208 1940. Robert K. Merton, Social Forces 18(4): 560-568 (reprinted in Social Theory and Social Structure, Free Press, 1957, pp. 195-206): Bureaucratic Structure and Personality

1942

  • Exhibit 998 13 June 1942. Franklin D. Roosevelt: Executive Order 9182, Consolidating Certain War Information Functions Into an Office of War Information

1943

  • Exhibit 999 12 July 1943. U.S. Congress: National War Agencies Appropriation Act, 1944, ch. 228, 57 Stat. 494 (Office of War Information, 57 Stat. 531-532)

1948

  • Exhibit 1000 27 January 1948. U.S. Congress: United States Information and Educational Exchange Act of 1948 (Smith-Mundt Act), Pub. L. 80-402, 62 Stat. 6

1953

  • Exhibit 875 1 January 1953. U.S. House of Representatives, Select Committee to Investigate Foundations: Final Report of the Select Committee to Investigate Foundations and Other Organizations, H. Rept. 2514, 82d Cong., 2d sess.

1954

  • Exhibit 106 1954 or spring 1955 (accounts differ). Laboratory of Biologics Control, National Institutes of Health; known through Wikipedia, "Bernice Eddy": Bernice Eddy's safety tests of Cutter polio vaccine lots
  • Exhibit 876 December 1954. U.S. House of Representatives, Special Committee to Investigate Tax-Exempt Foundations: Tax-Exempt Foundations: Report of the Special Committee to Investigate Tax-Exempt Foundations and Comparable Organizations, H. Rept. 2681, 83d Cong., 2d sess.

1955

  • Exhibit 108 1955. Wikipedia, "Cutter Laboratories", citing the June 1955 congressional hearing and Offit (2005): Oversight findings and departures of officials after the Cutter incident
  • Exhibit 072 May 1955. Communicable Disease Center, U.S. Public Health Service: Poliomyelitis Surveillance Unit, Special Report No. 2 (May 1955)

1956

  • Exhibit 1195 1956. Leon Festinger, Henry W. Riecken and Stanley Schachter (University of Minnesota Press): When Prophecy Fails: A Social and Psychological Study of a Modern Group that Predicted the Destruction of the World

1958

  • Exhibit 914 30 June 1958. U.S. Supreme Court: NAACP v. Alabama ex rel. Patterson, 357 U.S. 449
  • Exhibit 915 30 June 1958. U.S. Supreme Court: NAACP v. Alabama, showing of reprisal
  • Exhibit 558 6 September 1958. U.S. Congress: Food Additives Amendment of 1958 (Public Law 85-929, 72 Stat. 1784)

1960

  • Exhibit 070 1960. California Court of Appeal, First District: Gottsdanker v. Cutter Laboratories, 182 Cal.App.2d 602
  • Exhibit 1162 1960. E. E. Schattschneider, Holt, Rinehart and Winston: The Semisovereign People: A Realist's View of Democracy in America
  • Exhibit 227 April 1960. D. Ewen Cameron, Leonard Levy, and Leonard Rubenstein; Journal of Mental Science: Effects of Repetition of Verbal Signals Upon the Behaviour of Chronic Psychoneurotic Patients
  • Exhibit 109 November 1960. Ben H. Sweet and Maurice R. Hilleman, Merck Institute for Therapeutic Research; Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine 105:420–427: The vacuolating virus, S.V.40
  • Exhibit 879 26 November 1960. U.S. Treasury Department (T.D. 6500, 1960; amended 1990): 26 CFR 1.501(c)(4)-1, Civic organizations and local associations of employees

1961

  • Exhibit 926 5 January 1961. U.S. Department of State, Office of the Historian (Foreign Relations of the United States); source: Eisenhower Library, Whitman File, NSC Records: Memorandum Prepared by Boggs, 5 January 1961: Discussion at the 473rd Meeting of the National Security Council (FRUS 1961-1963, Vols. VII-IX, Microfiche Supplement, Doc. 226)
  • Exhibit 327 17 January 1961. Dwight D. Eisenhower (National Archives milestone document): Farewell Radio and Television Address to the American People

1962

  • Exhibit 1215 1962. Peter Bachrach and Morton S. Baratz, American Political Science Review 56(4): 947-952: Two faces of power
  • Exhibit 396 13 March 1962. Joint Chiefs of Staff (L. L. Lemnitzer, Chairman) to the Secretary of Defense: Justification for US Military Intervention in Cuba (TS) (Operation Northwoods memorandum)
  • Exhibit 397 16 March 1962. Office of the Secretary of Defense (Brig. Gen. Edward Lansdale): Memorandum for the Record: Meeting with President, 16 March 1962
  • Exhibit 328 10 September 1962. United States Congress: Public Law 87-653 (76 Stat. 528)
  • Exhibit 187 November 1962. Thomas McKeown and R. G. Record, Population Studies 16(2): 94–122: Reasons for the decline of mortality in England and Wales during the nineteenth century

1964

  • Exhibit 009 1964, as amended. World Medical Association: Declaration of Helsinki, use of placebo
  • Exhibit 379 4 August 1964. Lyndon B. Johnson (President): Radio and Television Report to the American People Following Renewed Aggression in the Gulf of Tonkin
  • Exhibit 380 4 August 1964 events; published FRUS. U.S. Department of State, Office of the Historian, Foreign Relations of the United States 1964-1968, Vol. I, Vietnam 1964, Doc. 276: Editorial Note (Gulf of Tonkin, 4 August 1964)
  • Exhibit 381 7 August 1964. U.S. Congress: Joint Resolution to promote the maintenance of international peace and security in southeast Asia (Tonkin Gulf Resolution, H.J. Res. 1145, Public Law 88-408)
  • Exhibit 1005 21 October 1964. Lyndon B. Johnson: Remarks in Memorial Hall, Akron University

1965

  • Exhibit 1161 1965. Mancur Olson, Harvard University Press (Harvard Economic Studies vol. 124): The Logic of Collective Action: Public Goods and the Theory of Groups
  • Exhibit 384 10 March 1965. U.S. Department of State, Office of the Historian, FRUS 1964-1968, Vol. II, Vietnam January-June 1965, Doc. 193: Paper Prepared by the Assistant Secretary of Defense for International Security Affairs (McNaughton)
  • Exhibit 1003 10 March 1965. U.S. Department of State, Office of the Historian: Paper Prepared by the Assistant Secretary of Defense for International Security Affairs (McNaughton), 'Action for South Vietnam' (Foreign Relations of the United States, 1964-1968, vol. II, doc. 193)
  • Exhibit 1004 6 April 1965. White House (McGeorge Bundy): National Security Action Memorandum No. 328, Presidential Decisions Re U.S. Policy in Vietnam (FRUS 1964-1968, vol. II, doc. 242)

1967

  • Exhibit 849 1 April 1967. Central Intelligence Agency: Countering Criticism of the Warren Report (CIA Dispatch 1035-960, to Chiefs, Certain Stations and Bases)
  • Exhibit 852 20 May 1967. The Saturday Evening Post (author Thomas W. Braden): I'm Glad the CIA Is 'Immoral' (Thomas W. Braden), Saturday Evening Post, pp. 10, 12, 14
  • Exhibit 585 27 July 1967. McGandy RB, Hegsted DM, Stare FJ; New England Journal of Medicine 277(4):186-192: Dietary fats, carbohydrates and atherosclerotic vascular disease (Part 1)
  • Exhibit 586 3 August 1967. McGandy RB, Hegsted DM, Stare FJ; New England Journal of Medicine 277(5):242-247: Dietary fats, carbohydrates and atherosclerotic vascular disease (Part 2)
  • Exhibit 300 25 August 1967. Federal Bureau of Investigation (quoted by the Church Committee): FBI letter to 23 field offices, Black Nationalist-Hate Groups program, as quoted in Church Committee Book III

1970

  • Exhibit 1187 1970. Albert O. Hirschman, Harvard University Press: Exit, Voice, and Loyalty: Responses to Decline in Firms, Organizations, and States
  • Exhibit 417 4 May 1970. Supreme Court of the United States: Walz v. Tax Commission of the City of New York, 397 U.S. 664
  • Exhibit 469 4 May 1970. U.S. Supreme Court: Walz v. Tax Commission, 397 U.S. 664
  • Exhibit 1070 16 September 1970; compilation March 1972. Federal Bureau of Investigation, Philadelphia Field Office; published in 'The Complete Collection of Political Documents Ripped Off from the FBI Office in Media, PA, March 8 1971' (WIN, March 1972): New Left Notes - Philadelphia, Edition #1, 16 September 1970, 'An Agent Behind Every Mailbox' (document taken from the FBI resident agency at Media, PA)

1971

  • Exhibit 1163 Spring 1971. George J. Stigler, Bell Journal of Economics and Management Science 2(1):3-21: The Theory of Economic Regulation
  • Exhibit 210 22 April 1971. Arthur L. Herbst, Howard Ulfelder, and David C. Poskanzer; New England Journal of Medicine: Adenocarcinoma of the Vagina: Association of Maternal Stilbestrol Therapy with Tumor Appearance in Young Women
  • Exhibit 1008 17 June 1971. Richard Nixon: Remarks About an Intensified Program for Drug Abuse Prevention and Control
  • Exhibit 382 30 June 1971. U.S. Supreme Court (per curiam): New York Times Co. v. United States, 403 U.S. 713
  • Exhibit 1026 13 July 1971. UK House of Commons (Hansard), HC Deb 13 July 1971 vol 821 cc79-80W: Pergamon Press (Report), written answer by the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry
  • Exhibit 1027 26 July 1971. UK House of Commons (Hansard), HC Deb 26 July 1971 vol 822 cc17-18W: Pergamon Press Limited, written answer on action after the inspectors' report

1972

  • Exhibit 1223 Summer 1972. Anthony Downs, The Public Interest no. 28: Up and Down with Ecology: the 'Issue-Attention Cycle'
  • Exhibit 1028 22 May 1972. UK House of Commons (Hansard), HC Deb 22 May 1972 vol 837 cc986-987: Company Investigations (Adverse Criticisms), oral answer

1973

  • Exhibit 1068 28 April 1973. U.S. Department of Health, Education, and Welfare, Public Health Service (Ad Hoc Advisory Panel): Final Report of the Tuskegee Syphilis Study Ad Hoc Advisory Panel
  • Exhibit 1029 25 October 1973. UK House of Commons (Hansard), HC Deb 25 October 1973 vol 861 c703W: Pergamon Press Ltd., written answer on receipt of the final report
  • Exhibit 203 28 November 1973. Environmental Protection Agency: EPA Requires Phase-Out of Lead in All Grades of Gasoline

1974

  • Exhibit 1235 12 July 1974. United States Congress: National Research Act, Pub. L. 93-348, 88 Stat. 342, section 212 (Institutional Review Boards)

1975

  • Exhibit 927 20 November 1975. United States Senate, Select Committee to Study Governmental Operations with Respect to Intelligence Activities (Church Committee): Alleged Assassination Plots Involving Foreign Leaders: An Interim Report of the Select Committee to Study Governmental Operations with Respect to Intelligence Activities, S. Rep. No. 94-465

1976

  • Exhibit 174 1976 (British text copyright 1975). Ivan Illich (Pantheon Books, New York): Medical Nemesis: The Expropriation of Health
  • Exhibit 175 1976 (preface dated 27 February 1976). Ivan Illich (Calder & Boyars, London; reprinted by Marion Boyars): Limits to Medicine. Medical Nemesis: The Expropriation of Health
  • Exhibit 1196 1976. Barry M. Staw, Organizational Behavior and Human Performance 16: 27-44: Knee-deep in the big muddy: a study of escalating commitment to a chosen course of action
  • Exhibit 299 23 April 1976. United States Senate, Select Committee to Study Governmental Operations: COINTELPRO: The FBI's Covert Action Programs Against American Citizens (Church Committee, Book III)
  • Exhibit 301 23 April 1976. United States Senate, Select Committee to Study Governmental Operations: Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., Case Study (Church Committee, Book III)
  • Exhibit 1069 23 April 1976. United States Senate, Select Committee to Study Governmental Operations: The FBI informant program, Philadelphia Field Office memorandum of 16 September 1970 (Church Committee, Book III)
  • Exhibit 302 26 April 1976. United States Senate, Select Committee to Study Governmental Operations: Intelligence Activities and the Rights of Americans (Church Committee, Book II), S. Rep. 94-755
  • Exhibit 303 26 April 1976. United States Senate: Separate Views of Senator John G. Tower, Vice Chairman (Church Committee, Book II)
  • Exhibit 304 26 April 1976. United States Senate: Individual Views of Senator Goldwater (Church Committee, Book II)
  • Exhibit 305 26 April 1976. United States Senate, Select Committee to Study Governmental Operations: Foreign and Military Intelligence (Church Committee, Book I), S. Rep. 94-755: Covert Relationships with the United States Media
  • Exhibit 306 19 May 1976. United States Senate: S. Res. 400, 94th Cong., debate and rollcall (creation of the Senate Select Committee on Intelligence)

1977

  • Exhibit 521 1977. Parliament of the United Kingdom: Finance Act 1977, section 56 (annuities under the Tithe Acts 1936 and 1951)
  • Exhibit 535 March and July 1977. U.S. Senate Select Committee on Nutrition and Human Needs: Diet Related to Killer Diseases, Vol. III (Response to Dietary Goals for the U.S. - Re: Meat, 24 March 1977) and Vol. VI (Re: Eggs, 26 July 1977)
  • Exhibit 591 1977. International Sugar Research Foundation, in Dietary Goals for the United States: Supplemental Views: Sucrose and Health: A Brief Submitted by the International Sugar Research Foundation to the Select Committee on Nutrition and Human Needs
  • Exhibit 590 14 January 1977. D. Mark Hegsted, in Dietary Goals for the United States (first edition): Statement of Dr. D. M. Hegsted, Professor of Nutrition, Harvard School of Public Health (press conference, 14 January 1977)
  • Exhibit 237 January–February 1977. Allen C. Steere and colleagues, Arthritis & Rheumatism: Lyme Arthritis: An Epidemic of Oligoarticular Arthritis in Children and Adults in Three Connecticut Communities
  • Exhibit 589 February 1977. U.S. Senate Select Committee on Nutrition and Human Needs: Dietary Goals for the United States (first edition, Committee Print)
  • Exhibit 325 14 July 1977. U.S. House of Representatives: H. Res. 658, 95th Cong. (creating the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence)
  • Exhibit 226 3 August 1977. United States Senate: Project MKULTRA, the CIA's Program of Research in Behavioral Modification
  • Exhibit 1189 September 1977. Meyer and Rowan, American Journal of Sociology 83(2):340-363: Institutionalized Organizations: Formal Structure as Myth and Ceremony
  • Exhibit 853 20 October 1977. Rolling Stone (author Carl Bernstein): The CIA and the Media (Carl Bernstein), Rolling Stone, with the magazine's press release (copy in the National Security Archive)
  • Exhibit 534 December 1977. U.S. Senate Select Committee on Nutrition and Human Needs: Dietary Goals for the United States, Second Edition (committee print)

1978

  • Exhibit 1216 1978. Vaclav Havel (translated by Paul Wilson; in John Keane (ed.), The Power of the Powerless, 1985): The Power of the Powerless
  • Exhibit 307 25 October 1978. United States Congress: Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978, Pub. L. 95-511, 92 Stat. 1783

1979

  • Exhibit 043 1979. E. Richard Brown (University of California Press): Rockefeller Medicine Men: Medicine and Capitalism in America
  • Exhibit 1067 1979. U.S. House of Representatives, Select Committee on Assassinations: Report of the Select Committee on Assassinations, U.S. House of Representatives, Findings (Section I)
  • Exhibit 1209 1979. Donald T. Campbell, Evaluation and Program Planning 2(1): 67-90 (1979); text read from the 1976 Occasional Paper No. 8 reprint: Assessing the impact of planned social change

1982

  • Exhibit 232 16 July 1982. Centers for Disease Control, MMWR: Pneumocystis carinii Pneumonia among Persons with Hemophilia A

1983

  • Exhibit 1188 April 1983. DiMaggio and Powell, American Sociological Review 48(2):147-160: The Iron Cage Revisited: Institutional Isomorphism and Collective Rationality in Organizational Fields
  • Exhibit 418 24 May 1983. Supreme Court of the United States: Bob Jones University v. United States, 461 U.S. 574
  • Exhibit 419 30 September 1983. U.S. Senate Committee on Finance: Church Audit Procedures Act, hearing on S. 1262 before the Subcommittee on Oversight of the Internal Revenue Service, Committee on Finance, S. Hrg. 98-481
  • Exhibit 834 22 November 1983. U.S. Congress: National Endowment for Democracy Act, 22 U.S.C. 4411 (findings and purposes), Pub. L. 98-164, title V
  • Exhibit 835 22 November 1983 (amended 1987). U.S. Congress: National Endowment for Democracy Act, 22 U.S.C. 4412 (grants to the Endowment)

1984

  • Exhibit 420 23 June 1984. U.S. House of Representatives, Committee of Conference: Deficit Reduction Act of 1984, Conference Report, H. Rept. 98-861 (church audits, title X, sec. 1033)
  • Exhibit 415 1984; as in force 2026. United States Congress (Internal Revenue Code; added by Pub. L. 98-369 § 1033, 18 July 1984): 26 U.S.C. § 7611 (restrictions on church tax inquiries and examinations; Church Audit Procedures Act)

1985

  • Exhibit 1001 16 August 1985. U.S. Congress: Foreign Relations Authorization Act, Fiscal Years 1986 and 1987, Pub. L. 99-93, sec. 208 (Ban on domestic activities by the USIA)

1986

  • Exhibit 002 1986. United States Congress (National Childhood Vaccine Injury Act of 1986): Mandate for safer childhood vaccines, 42 U.S.C. § 300aa-27
  • Exhibit 073 1986. United States Congress (National Childhood Vaccine Injury Act of 1986): Petitions for compensation, 42 U.S.C. § 300aa-11
  • Exhibit 1197 1986. Presidential Commission on the Space Shuttle Challenger Accident (Rogers Commission): Report of the Presidential Commission on the Space Shuttle Challenger Accident, vol. 1, ch. V: The Contributing Cause of the Accident (Findings, p. 104)
  • Exhibit 1198 1986. Presidential Commission on the Space Shuttle Challenger Accident (testimony printed in the Commission report): Report of the Presidential Commission on the Space Shuttle Challenger Accident, vol. 1, ch. V: testimony of Robert Lund on the 27 January 1986 Marshall-Thiokol teleconference
  • Exhibit 1199 1986. Presidential Commission on the Space Shuttle Challenger Accident (Rogers Commission): Report of the Presidential Commission on the Space Shuttle Challenger Accident, vol. 1, ch. VI: An Accident Rooted in History
  • Exhibit 1200 1986. Richard P. Feynman, in the Report of the Presidential Commission on the Space Shuttle Challenger Accident: Report of the Presidential Commission on the Space Shuttle Challenger Accident, vol. 2, Appendix F: Personal Observations on Reliability of Shuttle
  • Exhibit 606 December 1986. Keys A, Menotti A, Karvonen MJ, et al.; American Journal of Epidemiology 124(6):903-915: The diet and 15-year death rate in the seven countries study
  • Exhibit 107 4 December 1986. National Library of Medicine; NIH/NCI oral history program: Oral history interview with Bernice Eddy, 4 December 1986 (finding aid)
  • Exhibit 345 23 December 1986. U.S. General Accounting Office: Government Contracting: Assessment of the Study of Defense Contractor Profitability (GAO/NSIAD-87-50)

1987

  • Exhibit 178 1987. Manning et al., American Economic Review: Health insurance and the demand for medical care: evidence from a randomized experiment
  • Exhibit 124 23 July 1987. Douglas D. Richman et al., New England Journal of Medicine 317(4):192–197: The toxicity of azidothymidine (AZT) in the treatment of patients with AIDS and AIDS-related complex: a double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
  • Exhibit 1012 30 September 1987. U.S. Government Accountability Office (Comptroller General): Department of State, Office of Public Diplomacy for Latin America and the Caribbean, B-229069, 66 Comp. Gen. 707

1988

  • Exhibit 188 1988. Simon Szreter, Social History of Medicine 1(1): 1–38: The Importance of Social Intervention in Britain's Mortality Decline c.1850–1914: a Re-interpretation of the Role of Public Health
  • Exhibit 1006 1988. U.S. Army Center of Military History (William M. Hammond): Public Affairs: The Military and the Media, 1962-1968 (United States Army in Vietnam, CMH Pub. 91-13)

1989

  • Exhibit 312 1989. United States Senate, Subcommittee on Terrorism, Narcotics and International Operations: Drugs, Law Enforcement and Foreign Policy, S. Prt. 100-165 (Kerry Committee report)
  • Exhibit 313 1989. United States Senate, Subcommittee on Terrorism, Narcotics and International Operations: Kerry Committee report, table of State Department payments to four suppliers
  • Exhibit 1212 1989. Timur Kuran, Public Choice 61(1): 41-74: Sparks and prairie fires: a theory of unanticipated political revolution

1990

  • Exhibit 1194 1990. Ziva Kunda, Psychological Bulletin 108(3): 480-498: The case for motivated reasoning
  • Exhibit 533 22 October 1990. U.S. Congress: National Nutrition Monitoring and Related Research Act of 1990, sec. 301 (7 U.S.C. 5341): Dietary Guidelines for Americans
  • Exhibit 1275 15 November 1990. United States Congress: Chief Financial Officers Act of 1990, Pub. L. 101-576, sec. 304 (agency financial statement audits)

1991

  • Exhibit 1224 1991. Frank R. Baumgartner and Bryan D. Jones: The Politics of Disequilibrium: Agendas and Advantage in American Politics (1991 book proposal that led to Agendas and Instability in American Politics)
  • Exhibit 213 6 February 1991. United States Congress: Agent Orange Act of 1991, Public Law 102-4
  • Exhibit 1251 7 March 1991. Los Angeles Times: Beating Victim Says He Obeyed Police (Tracy Wood and Faye Fiore, Los Angeles Times, 7 March 1991)
  • Exhibit 1252 9 July 1991. Independent Commission on the Los Angeles Police Department (chair Warren Christopher): Report of the Independent Commission on the Los Angeles Police Department (Christopher Commission)
  • Exhibit 836 22 September 1991. David Ignatius, The Washington Post: Innocence Abroad: The New World of Spyless Coups
  • Exhibit 1238 20 December 1991 (act); 2017 (amended translation read). German Bundestag (act); Federal Commissioner for the Records of the State Security Service (translation): Act regarding the Records of the State Security Service of the former German Democratic Republic (Stasi Records Act, StUG), Federal Law Gazette I 1991 p. 2272; English translation issued by the Federal Commissioner, 2017 version

1992

  • Exhibit 411 1992 (1997 typical edition). Catholic Church (Libreria Editrice Vaticana): Catechism of the Catholic Church, nos. 1471-1479 (Indulgences)
  • Exhibit 1277 29 October 1992. United States Congress: Prescription Drug User Fee Act of 1992, Pub. L. 102-571, Title I
  • Exhibit 318 December 1992. United States Senate, Committee on Foreign Relations: The BCCI Affair, S. Prt. 102-140 (Kerry and Brown)
  • Exhibit 319 December 1992. United States Senate, Committee on Foreign Relations: The BCCI Affair, Finding 7 (CIA)
  • Exhibit 311 24 December 1992. President George Bush: Proclamation 6518, Grant of Executive Clemency

1993

  • Exhibit 537 1993. Marion Nestle, International Journal of Health Services 23(3):483-496: Food Lobbies, the Food Pyramid, and U.S. Nutrition Policy
  • Exhibit 1213 1993. Deborah A. Prentice and Dale T. Miller, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 64(2): 243-256: Pluralistic ignorance and alcohol use on campus: some consequences of misperceiving the social norm
  • Exhibit 308 4 August 1993. Office of Independent Counsel Lawrence E. Walsh: Final Report of the Independent Counsel for Iran/Contra Matters, Vol. I
  • Exhibit 309 4 August 1993. Office of Independent Counsel Lawrence E. Walsh: Walsh, Summary of Prosecutions
  • Exhibit 310 4 August 1993. Office of Independent Counsel Lawrence E. Walsh: Walsh Final Report, Chapter 28, George Bush

1994

  • Exhibit 1095 1994. Hollyn M. Johnson and Colleen M. Seifert, Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition 20(6):1420-1436: Sources of the continued influence effect: When misinformation in memory affects later inferences
  • Exhibit 204 27 July 1994. James L. Pirkle and colleagues; JAMA: The decline in blood lead levels in the United States: NHANES

1995

  • Exhibit 222 1995. Advisory Committee on Human Radiation Experiments: Advisory Committee on Human Radiation Experiments: Executive Summary
  • Exhibit 223 1995. Advisory Committee on Human Radiation Experiments: Human Radiation Experiments, Chapter 13: The Practice of Secrecy
  • Exhibit 224 1995. Department of Energy: Human Radiation Experiments: The Department of Energy Roadmap to the Story and the Records, Chapter 1
  • Exhibit 851 1995. Central Intelligence Agency, Center for the Study of Intelligence: Origins of the Congress for Cultural Freedom, 1949-50 (Michael Warner, Studies in Intelligence 38, no. 5)
  • Exhibit 1093 1995. Charles R. Pigden, Philosophy of the Social Sciences 25(1):3-34: Popper Revisited, or What Is Wrong With Conspiracy Theories?
  • Exhibit 1276 February 1995. U.S. General Accounting Office: High-Risk Series: An Overview (GAO/HR-95-1)
  • Exhibit 326 1 September 1995. U.S. Department of Justice: Federal Court Releases $393 Million for BCCI Victims (DOJ press release #465)
  • Exhibit 817 19 December 1995 (Pub. L. 104-65, sec. 9(3); amended Pub. L. 105-166, 1998). U.S. Congress: Foreign Agents Registration Act, 22 U.S.C. 613(h) (Lobbying Disclosure Act exemption)

1996

  • Exhibit 1007 1996. U.S. Army Center of Military History (William M. Hammond): Public Affairs: The Military and the Media, 1968-1973 (CMH Pub. 91-2)
  • Exhibit 205 29 January 1996. Environmental Protection Agency: EPA Takes Final Step in Phaseout of Leaded Gasoline
  • Exhibit 946 8 February 1996. United States Congress: Telecommunications Act of 1996, Pub. L. 104-104, sections 202 and 203 (broadcast ownership; term of licenses)
  • Exhibit 850 17 July 1996. U.S. Senate Select Committee on Intelligence: CIA's Use of Journalists and Clergy in Intelligence Operations, S. Hrg. 104-593
  • Exhibit 1065 4 October 1996. The Washington Post (Roberto Suro and Walter Pincus), front page: The CIA and Crack: Evidence Is Lacking of Alleged Plot (Nicaraguans Had Limited Role in Bringing Drug to U.S. Cities)
  • Exhibit 1064 20 October 1996. Los Angeles Times (Jesse Katz): Tracking the Genesis of the Crack Trade (first article of the Times series 'The Cocaine Trail')

1997

  • Exhibit 225 1997. Human Radiation Interagency Working Group: Building Public Trust: Actions to Respond to the Report of the Advisory Committee on Human Radiation Experiments, Part 3
  • Exhibit 1210 1997. Marilyn Strathern, European Review 5(3): 305-321: 'Improving ratings': audit in the British University system
  • Exhibit 560 17 April 1997. U.S. Food and Drug Administration: Substances Generally Recognized as Safe, proposed rule (62 FR 18938; Docket 97N-0103)
  • Exhibit 1066 12 May 1997 (letter published 11 May 1997). Associated Press, as carried by the Spokesman-Review: Newspaper: Problems in story linking CIA, crack ('We fell short at every step', editor writes in letter to readers)
  • Exhibit 1262 15 October 1997. Central Intelligence Agency: Statement of the Director of Central Intelligence Regarding the Disclosure of the Aggregate Intelligence Budget for Fiscal Year 1997
  • Exhibit 1278 21 November 1997. United States Congress: Food and Drug Administration Modernization Act of 1997, Pub. L. 105-115, Title I, Subtitle A (first PDUFA reauthorization)

1998

  • Exhibit 1225 January 1998. Thomas A. Birkland, Journal of Public Policy 18(1):53-74: Focusing Events, Mobilization, and Agenda Setting
  • Exhibit 115 28 January 1998. Howard D. Strickler, Philip S. Rosenberg, Susan S. Devesa, Joan Hertel, Joseph F. Fraumeni Jr., James J. Goedert; JAMA 279(4):292–295: Contamination of poliovirus vaccines with simian virus 40 (1955–1963) and subsequent cancer rates
  • Exhibit 314 29 January 1998. CIA Office of Inspector General: Report of Investigation: Allegations of Connections Between CIA and the Contras in Cocaine Trafficking to the United States, Vol. I, The California Story (96-0143-IG)
  • Exhibit 317 16 March 1998. CIA Office of Inspector General: Statement of Frederick P. Hitz, Inspector General, CIA, before HPSCI
  • Exhibit 1263 20 March 1998. Central Intelligence Agency: Statement by the Director of Central Intelligence Regarding the Disclosure of the Aggregate Intelligence Budget for Fiscal Year 1998
  • Exhibit 168 15 April 1998. Lazarou, Pomeranz and Corey, JAMA 279(15):1200–1205: Incidence of adverse drug reactions in hospitalized patients: a meta-analysis of prospective studies
  • Exhibit 315 8 October 1998. CIA Office of Inspector General: Report of Investigation, Vol. II, The Contra Story (98-0001-IG, unclassified 8 Oct 1998)
  • Exhibit 316 8 October 1998. CIA Office of Inspector General: CIA OIG Vol. II, conclusion on handling of allegations
  • Exhibit 1009 21 October 1998. U.S. Congress: Drug-Free Media Campaign Act of 1998, Pub. L. 105-277, div. D, title I, subtitle A (112 Stat. 2681-752 to 2681-753)

1999

  • Exhibit 167 1999. Institute of Medicine (National Academies): To Err Is Human: Building a Safer Health System
  • Exhibit 984 August 1999. U.S. Food and Drug Administration (CDER, CBER, CVM): Guidance for Industry: Consumer-Directed Broadcast Advertisements
  • Exhibit 985 9 August 1999. U.S. Food and Drug Administration: Guidance for Industry on Consumer-Directed Broadcast Advertisements; Availability, 64 Fed. Reg. 43197 (Docket 97D-0302)
  • Exhibit 1229 October 1999. Peter Evans and James E. Rauch, American Sociological Review 64(5):748-765: Bureaucracy and Growth: A Cross-National Analysis of the Effects of 'Weberian' State Structures on Economic Growth

2000

  • Exhibit 1230 1999 (working paper); 2000 (journal). James E. Rauch and Peter B. Evans: Bureaucratic Structure and Bureaucratic Performance in Less Developed Countries (UC San Diego discussion paper, 1999; Journal of Public Economics 75(1):49-71, 2000)
  • Exhibit 437 12 May 2000. U.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit: Branch Ministries v. Rossotti, 211 F.3d 137 (D.C. Cir.)
  • Exhibit 1186 June 2000. Paul Pierson, American Political Science Review 94(2):251-267: Increasing Returns, Path Dependence, and the Study of Politics
  • Exhibit 169 26 July 2000. Barbara Starfield, JAMA 284(4):483–485: Is US health really the best in the world?
  • Exhibit 1177 September 2000. Voss and Sherman, American Journal of Sociology 106(2):303-349: Breaking the Iron Law of Oligarchy: Union Revitalization in the American Labor Movement

2001

  • Exhibit 091 2001. Keller et al., Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry: Efficacy of paroxetine in the treatment of adolescent major depression: a randomized, controlled trial (Study 329)
  • Exhibit 376 Winter 2000/Spring 2001; declassified 1 December 2005. National Security Agency (Robert J. Hanyok, Cryptologic Quarterly): Skunks, Bogies, Silent Hounds, and the Flying Fish: The Gulf of Tonkin Mystery, 2-4 August 1964
  • Exhibit 1030 8 May 2001. UK House of Lords (Hansard), HL Deb 8 May 2001 vol 625 cc896-899: Mirror Group Newspapers plc: Investigation, Lords oral question
  • Exhibit 1236 26 October 2001. United States Congress: Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism (USA PATRIOT) Act, Pub. L. 107-56, section 218

2002

  • Exhibit 198 2002. Ministry of the Environment, Japan: Minamata Disease: The History and Measures — Chronology
  • Exhibit 1240 1 February 2002. Special Investigative Committee of the Board of Directors of Enron Corp. (William C. Powers, Jr., chair; Raymond S. Troubh; Herbert S. Winokur, Jr.): Report of Investigation by the Special Investigative Committee of the Board of Directors of Enron Corp. (Powers Report), section VII, Oversight by the Board of Directors and Management
  • Exhibit 856 26 February 2002. U.S. Department of Defense: Defense Department News Briefing, Secretary of Defense Donald H. Rumsfeld (excerpts on the Office of Strategic Influence)
  • Exhibit 163 9 March 2002. Regis A. Vilchez, Janet S. Butel et al.; The Lancet 359:817–823: Association between simian virus 40 and non-Hodgkin lymphoma
  • Exhibit 176 May 2002. James Colgrove, American Journal of Public Health 92(5):725–729: The McKeown thesis: a historical controversy and its enduring influence
  • Exhibit 189 May 2002. Simon Szreter, American Journal of Public Health 92(5): 722–725: Rethinking McKeown: the relationship between public health and social change
  • Exhibit 1279 12 June 2002. United States Congress: Public Health Security and Bioterrorism Preparedness and Response Act of 2002, Pub. L. 107-188, Title V, Subtitle A (Prescription Drug User Fee Amendments of 2002)
  • Exhibit 389 23 July 2002. UK Prime Minister's Office (Matthew Rycroft): Iraq: Prime Minister's meeting, 23 July (minute from Matthew Rycroft to David Manning)
  • Exhibit 1283 September 2002. U.S. General Accounting Office: Food and Drug Administration: Effect of User Fees on Drug Approval Times, Withdrawals, and Other Agency Activities (GAO-02-958)
  • Exhibit 114 October 2002 (published 2003). Institute of Medicine, Immunization Safety Review Committee: Immunization Safety Review: SV40 Contamination of Polio Vaccine and Cancer
  • Exhibit 385 October 2002 (released copy marked April 2004). National Intelligence Council (U.S. intelligence community): National Intelligence Estimate 2002-16HC: Iraq's Continuing Programs for Weapons of Mass Destruction
  • Exhibit 320 December 2002 (declassified 15 July 2016). U.S. Senate Select Committee on Intelligence and House Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence: Joint Inquiry report, Part Four: Finding, Discussion and Narrative Regarding Certain Sensitive National Security Matters (declassified in part 15 July 2016)

2003

  • Exhibit 592 2003. World Health Organization and Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations: Diet, Nutrition and the Prevention of Chronic Diseases (WHO Technical Report Series 916)
  • Exhibit 595 2003. Sarah Boseley (reprint of Guardian report of 21 April 2003), International Journal of Health Services 33(4):831-833: Political context of the World Health Organization: sugar industry threatens to scupper the WHO
  • Exhibit 677 2003 to 2006. U.S. Congress (Lobbying Disclosure Act database, lda.gov), filed by PricewaterhouseCoopers: Lobbying Disclosure Act filings: Homeland Investment Coalition, 2003 to 2006
  • Exhibit 688 2003. Ansolabehere, de Figueiredo and Snyder (NBER Working Paper 9409; Journal of Economic Perspectives 17(1):105-130): Why Is There So Little Money in U.S. Politics?
  • Exhibit 1181 2003. Carpenter, Chernew, Smith and Fendrick, Health Affairs (web exclusive) 22(Suppl 1):W3-618-W3-624: Approval Times for New Drugs: Does the Source of Funding for FDA Staff Matter?
  • Exhibit 180 18 February 2003. Fisher et al., Annals of Internal Medicine 138(4):273–287: The implications of regional variations in Medicare spending. Part 1: the content, quality, and accessibility of care
  • Exhibit 181 18 February 2003. Fisher et al., Annals of Internal Medicine 138(4):288–298: The implications of regional variations in Medicare spending. Part 2: health outcomes and satisfaction with care
  • Exhibit 594 21 April 2003. Center for Science in the Public Interest: Big sugar's "thuggish" tactics come under fire
  • Exhibit 593 23 April 2003. Associated Press, via CBS News: Sugar Lobbyists Sour On Study
  • Exhibit 470 23 July 2003. Office of the Attorney General, Commonwealth of Massachusetts (Thomas F. Reilly): The Sexual Abuse of Children in the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Boston
  • Exhibit 1201 August 2003. Columbia Accident Investigation Board: Columbia Accident Investigation Board Report, vol. 1, ch. 8: History as Cause: Columbia and Challenger
  • Exhibit 1202 August 2003. Columbia Accident Investigation Board: Columbia Accident Investigation Board Report, vol. 1, ch. 7: The Accident's Organizational Causes
  • Exhibit 929 8 September 2003. U.S. Department of Defense, Office of the Secretary of Defense: Snowflake, Donald Rumsfeld to Steve Cambone, 8 September 2003 (11-L-0559/OSD/18828)
  • Exhibit 111 10 September 2003. U.S. House of Representatives, Committee on Government Reform, Subcommittee on Human Rights and Wellness: The SV-40 Virus: Has Tainted Polio Vaccine Caused an Increase in Cancer? (Serial No. 108-85)
  • Exhibit 1002 30 October 2003; released under FOIA 26 January 2006. U.S. Department of Defense (approved by the Secretary of Defense): Information Operations Roadmap

2004

  • Exhibit 015 2004. Aaby et al., Tropical Medicine and International Health: DTP vaccination and child mortality in rural Guinea-Bissau, 1984–87
  • Exhibit 110 2004. Debbie Bookchin and Jim Schumacher, St. Martin's Press: The Virus and the Vaccine: The True Story of a Cancer-Causing Monkey Virus, Contaminated Polio Vaccine, and the Millions of Americans Exposed
  • Exhibit 947 23 January 2004. United States Congress: Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2004, Pub. L. 108-199, Div. B, sec. 629 (national television audience-reach limit)
  • Exhibit 471 February 2004 (first printing June 2004). John Jay College of Criminal Justice for the U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops (commissioned by the National Review Board): The Nature and Scope of Sexual Abuse of Minors by Catholic Priests and Deacons in the United States, 1950-2002
  • Exhibit 1244 Findings completed 26 February 2004; transmittal 14 March 2004. MG Antonio M. Taguba, Investigating Officer, Deputy Commanding General Support, Coalition Forces Land Component Command: AR 15-6 Investigation of the 800th Military Police Brigade (Taguba report), certified copy
  • Exhibit 654 April 2004. U.S. Government Accountability Office: Farm Program Payments: USDA Needs to Strengthen Regulations and Oversight to Better Ensure Recipients Do Not Circumvent Payment Limitations (GAO-04-407)
  • Exhibit 1241 7 May 2004. Donald H. Rumsfeld, Secretary of Defense; transcript by FDCH Congressional Hearings: Statement of Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld, Senate Armed Services Committee hearing on the treatment of Iraqi prisoners (FDCH transcript)
  • Exhibit 858 19 May 2004. U.S. General Accounting Office (Comptroller General): Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services - Video News Releases, B-302710
  • Exhibit 1242 24 May 2004. George W. Bush, President of the United States (White House Office of the Press Secretary): President Bush, remarks at the Army War College: President Outlines Steps to Help Iraq Achieve Democracy and Freedom
  • Exhibit 219 1 June 2004. General Accounting Office: Gulf War Illnesses: DOD's Conclusions About U.S. Troops' Exposure Cannot Be Adequately Supported, GAO-04-821T
  • Exhibit 386 9 July 2004. U.S. Senate Select Committee on Intelligence: Report on the U.S. Intelligence Community's Prewar Intelligence Assessments on Iraq, S. Rpt. 108-301
  • Exhibit 321 22 July 2004. National Commission on Terrorist Attacks Upon the United States: The 9/11 Commission Report
  • Exhibit 1243 August 2004 (released 24 August 2004). Independent Panel to Review DoD Detention Operations (chair James R. Schlesinger), for the Secretary of Defense: Final Report of the Independent Panel to Review DoD Detention Operations (Schlesinger Panel)
  • Exhibit 1245 August 2004 (executive summary dated 23 August 2004). MG George R. Fay and LTG Anthony R. Jones, Investigating Officers, U.S. Army: AR 15-6 Investigation of the Abu Ghraib Detention Facility and 205th Military Intelligence Brigade (Fay-Jones report), executive summary
  • Exhibit 164 25 September 2004. Fernando López-Ríos, Peter B. Illei, Valerie Rusch, Marc Ladanyi; The Lancet 364:1157–1166: Evidence against a role for SV40 infection in human mesotheliomas and high risk of false-positive PCR results owing to presence of SV40 sequences in common laboratory plasmids
  • Exhibit 686 7 October 2004. U.S. House of Representatives (Clerk): House roll call 509, American Jobs Creation Act conference report, 7 October 2004
  • Exhibit 687 11 October 2004. U.S. Senate: Senate roll call vote 211, H.R. 4520 conference report (American Jobs Creation Act), 11 October 2004
  • Exhibit 055 November 2004. Marcos Cueto, American Journal of Public Health 94(11): 1864–1874: The origins of primary health care and selective primary health care
  • Exhibit 761 December 2004. Ziobrowski, Cheng, Boyd and Ziobrowski, Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis 39(4):661-676: Abnormal Returns from the Common Stock Investments of the U.S. Senate
  • Exhibit 1257 17 December 2004. U.S. Congress: Intelligence Reform and Terrorism Prevention Act of 2004, Pub. L. 108-458, sec. 1011

2005

  • Exhibit 071 2005. Paul A. Offit, Yale University Press: The Cutter Incident: How America's First Polio Vaccine Led to the Growing Vaccine Crisis
  • Exhibit 705 2005. Larry M. Bartels, Princeton University, for the Russell Sage Foundation: Economic Inequality and Political Representation (Russell Sage Foundation working paper abstract; basis of a chapter of Unequal Democracy, 2008)
  • Exhibit 706 2005. Larry M. Bartels, Princeton University, for the Russell Sage Foundation: Partisan Politics and the U.S. Income Distribution (Russell Sage Foundation working paper abstract; basis of chapter 2 of Unequal Democracy)
  • Exhibit 1203 2005. Diane Vaughan, in W. Starbuck and M. Farjoun (eds.), Organization at the Limit: Lessons from the Columbia Disaster (Blackwell): System effects: on slippery slopes, repeating negative patterns, and learning from mistake?
  • Exhibit 859 4 January 2005. U.S. Government Accountability Office: Office of National Drug Control Policy - Video News Release, B-303495
  • Exhibit 1017 17 February 2005. U.S. Government Accountability Office: Prepackaged News Stories, B-304272
  • Exhibit 388 31 March 2005. Commission on the Intelligence Capabilities of the United States Regarding WMD (Silberman-Robb): Report to the President of the Commission on the Intelligence Capabilities of the United States Regarding Weapons of Mass Destruction
  • Exhibit 1239 31 May 2005. Supreme Court of the United States (opinion of Chief Justice Rehnquist, unanimous): Arthur Andersen LLP v. United States, 544 U.S. 696
  • Exhibit 1170 August 2005. Jones and Olken, Quarterly Journal of Economics 120(3):835-864: Do Leaders Matter? National Leadership and Growth Since World War II
  • Exhibit 1178 September 2005. Darcy K. Leach, Sociological Theory 23(3):312-337: The Iron Law of What Again? Conceptualizing Oligarchy Across Organizational Forms
  • Exhibit 323 1 September 2005. FBI and CIA: Executive Summary, joint FBI-CIA report on the nature and extent of Saudi Government support for terrorism (cover letters 1 September 2005; declassified 15 July 2016)
  • Exhibit 860 30 September 2005. U.S. Government Accountability Office: Department of Education - No Child Left Behind Act Video News Release and Media Analysis, B-304228
  • Exhibit 861 30 September 2005. U.S. Government Accountability Office: Department of Education - Contract to Obtain Services of Armstrong Williams, B-305368
  • Exhibit 1013 30 September 2005. U.S. Government Accountability Office: Department of Health and Human Services, Contract with Maggie Gallagher, B-304716
  • Exhibit 228 27 October 2005. House of Commons of Canada: Standing Committee on Justice, Human Rights, Public Safety and Emergency Preparedness: Evidence, Meeting 56
  • Exhibit 378 31 October 2005. New York Times (Scott Shane), via History News Network: Vietnam Study, Casting Doubts, Remains Secret (excerpt)
  • Exhibit 200 December 2005. Environmental Protection Agency and E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company: DuPont: Consent Agreement and Final Order
  • Exhibit 377 1 December 2005. National Security Archive, George Washington University: Tonkin Gulf Intelligence 'Skewed' According to Official History and Intercepts (Electronic Briefing Book No. 132 update)
  • Exhibit 199 14 December 2005. Environmental Protection Agency: EPA Settles PFOA Case Against DuPont

2006

  • Exhibit 006 2006 onward. Merck Sharp & Dohme / U.S. Food and Drug Administration: Gardasil prescribing information, clinical studies
  • Exhibit 177 2006. RAND Corporation (Research Brief RB-9174): The Health Insurance Experiment: a classic RAND study speaks to the current health care reform debate
  • Exhibit 197 2006. Ministry of the Environment, Japan: Annual Report on the Environment in Japan 2006: Fifty Years of Minamata Disease
  • Exhibit 559 2006 (poster; page accessed 2026). U.S. Food and Drug Administration, Office of Food Additive Safety: FDA's Approach to the GRAS Provision: A History of Processes
  • Exhibit 683 2006. de Figueiredo and Silverman, Journal of Law and Economics 49(2):597-625: Academic Earmarks and the Returns to Lobbying
  • Exhibit 692 2006. Hall and Deardorff, American Political Science Review 100(1):69-84: Lobbying as Legislative Subsidy
  • Exhibit 995 2006 (read: August 2005 draft). Reuter J, Zitzewitz E: Do Ads Influence Editors? Advertising and Bias in the Financial Media, Quarterly Journal of Economics 121(1):197-227
  • Exhibit 1211 2006. Gwyn Bevan and Christopher Hood, Public Administration 84(3): 517-538: What's measured is what matters: targets and gaming in the English public health care system
  • Exhibit 704 January 2006. Larry M. Bartels, PS: Political Science & Politics, January 2006, pp. 39-42: Is the Water Rising? Reflections on Inequality and American Democracy
  • Exhibit 1176 June 2006. Ernesto Dal Bo, Oxford Review of Economic Policy 22(2):203-225: Regulatory Capture: A Review
  • Exhibit 206 17 August 2006; amended opinion filed 8 September 2006. U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia; Judge Gladys Kessler: United States v. Philip Morris USA Inc.: Amended Final Opinion
  • Exhibit 207 17 August 2006. U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia; Judge Gladys Kessler: United States v. Philip Morris USA Inc.: Final Judgment and Remedial Order
  • Exhibit 1010 25 August 2006. U.S. Government Accountability Office: ONDCP Media Campaign: Contractor's National Evaluation Did Not Find That the Youth Anti-Drug Media Campaign Was Effective in Reducing Youth Drug Use (GAO-06-818)
  • Exhibit 639 September 2006. Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation and the Rockefeller Foundation: Bill & Melinda Gates, Rockefeller Foundations Form Alliance to Help Spur "Green Revolution" in Africa
  • Exhibit 468 5 October 2006. Pew Forum on Religion & Public Life (Pew Research Center): Spirit and Power: A 10-Country Survey of Pentecostals
  • Exhibit 986 November 2006. U.S. Government Accountability Office: Prescription Drugs: Improvements Needed in FDA’s Oversight of Direct-to-Consumer Advertising, GAO-07-54
  • Exhibit 789 20 November 2006. Federal Reserve Bank of New York: New York Fed: Dimon, Bollinger to Join New York Fed Board of Directors, Nooyi Reelected to Second Term
  • Exhibit 1192 December 2006. North, Wallis and Weingast, NBER Working Paper 12795: A Conceptual Framework for Interpreting Recorded Human History (working paper; precursor to Violence and Social Orders)

2007

  • Exhibit 113 2007; archived copies 2008 and 2011. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: Cancer, Simian Virus 40 (SV40), and Polio Vaccine Fact Sheet (archived)
  • Exhibit 602 9 January 2007. Lesser LI, Ebbeling CB, Goozner M, Wypij D, Ludwig DS; PLoS Medicine 4(1):e5: Relationship between funding source and conclusion among nutrition-related scientific articles
  • Exhibit 1020 9 February 2007. U.S. Department of Defense Office of Inspector General: Review of Pre-Iraqi War Activities of the Office of the Under Secretary of Defense for Policy (Report No. 07-INTEL-04)
  • Exhibit 1019 26 March 2007. U.S. Department of Defense Office of Inspector General: Review of Matters Related to the Death of Corporal Patrick Tillman, U.S. Army (IPO2007E001)
  • Exhibit 1231 November 2005 (working paper); April 2007 (journal). Benjamin A. Olken: Monitoring Corruption: Evidence from a Field Experiment in Indonesia (NBER Working Paper 11753, 2005; Journal of Political Economy 115(2):200-249, 2007)
  • Exhibit 1018 24 April 2007. U.S. House of Representatives, Committee on Oversight and Government Reform: Misleading Information from the Battlefield: The Tillman and Lynch Episodes, Hearing before the Committee on Oversight and Government Reform, House of Representatives, 110th Cong., 1st Sess., Serial No. 110-54
  • Exhibit 215 11 May 2007. Government Accountability Office: Defense Health Care: Activities Related to Past Drinking Water Contamination at Marine Corps Base Camp Lejeune, GAO-07-276
  • Exhibit 1249 11 July 2007. House of Commons Culture, Media and Sport Committee: Culture, Media and Sport Committee, Seventh Report of Session 2006-07, Self-regulation of the press (HC 375), with oral evidence
  • Exhibit 987 27 September 2007. United States Congress: Food and Drug Administration Amendments Act of 2007, Pub. L. 110-85, Title IX, sec. 901(d)(3) and (4) (clear, conspicuous and neutral major statement; civil penalties for false or misleading DTC advertisements)
  • Exhibit 1258 30 October 2007. Office of the Director of National Intelligence: DNI Releases Budget Figure for National Intelligence Program (ODNI News Release No. 22-07)
  • Exhibit 439 5 November 2007. U.S. Senate Committee on Finance: Letter, Grassley to Benny Hinn (representative of the six 5 Nov 2007 letters)
  • Exhibit 438 6 November 2007. U.S. Senate Committee on Finance (ranking member Grassley): Grassley Seeks Information from Six Media-based Ministries
  • Exhibit 440 6 December 2007. U.S. Senate Committee on Finance (ranking member Grassley): Memorandum: Ministries' response to Nov. 5 inquiry

2008

  • Exhibit 045 2008. Miller and Weiss, Journal of the History of Medicine and Allied Sciences 63(3): Medical Education Reform Efforts and Failures of U.S. Medical Schools, 1870–1930
  • Exhibit 089 2008. Turner et al., New England Journal of Medicine: Selective publication of antidepressant trials and its influence on apparent efficacy
  • Exhibit 351 28 January 2008. United States Congress: National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2008, sec. 847 (ethics opinions for senior DoD officials seeking contractor employment)
  • Exhibit 1183 March 2008. Mary K. Olson, Journal of Health Economics 27(2):175-200: The Risk We Bear: The Effects of Review Speed and Industry User Fees on New Drug Safety
  • Exhibit 1190 March 2008. Acemoglu and Robinson, American Economic Review 98(1):267-293: Persistence of Power, Elites, and Institutions
  • Exhibit 1227 March 2008. Daron Acemoglu and James A. Robinson, American Economic Review 98(1):267-293: Persistence of Power, Elites, and Institutions
  • Exhibit 1182 27 March 2008. Carpenter, Zucker and Avorn, New England Journal of Medicine 358(13):1354-1361: Drug-Review Deadlines and Safety Problems
  • Exhibit 441 31 March 2008. U.S. Senate Committee on Finance: Memorandum and release: Ministry responses; Baucus-Grassley follow-up letters of 11 March 2008
  • Exhibit 857 20 April 2008. The New York Times: Behind TV Analysts, Pentagon's Hidden Hand (David Barstow), New York Times, p. A1
  • Exhibit 238 1 May 2008 (reprinted 27 September 2008). Connecticut Attorney General Richard Blumenthal; reproduced in the Congressional Record: Attorney General's Investigation Reveals Flawed Lyme Disease Guideline Process
  • Exhibit 991 8 May 2008. U.S. House of Representatives: Opening statement of Hon. Bart Stupak, “Direct-to-Consumer Advertising: Marketing, Education, or Deception?” (Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations, House Committee on Energy and Commerce)
  • Exhibit 353 21 May 2008. U.S. Government Accountability Office: Defense Contracting: Post-Government Employment of Former DOD Officials Needs Greater Transparency (GAO-08-485)
  • Exhibit 387 5 June 2008. U.S. Senate Select Committee on Intelligence: Report on Whether Public Statements Regarding Iraq by U.S. Government Officials Were Substantiated by Intelligence Information, S. Rpt. 110-345
  • Exhibit 391 5 June 2008. The White House (Press Secretary Dana Perino): Press Briefing by Dana Perino
  • Exhibit 450 5 June 2008; 2 July 2008. Caplin & Drysdale / U.S. Senate Committee on Finance: Letter, Caplin & Drysdale (counsel for World Changers Church International) to Finance Committee staff; Grassley reply 2 July 2008
  • Exhibit 442 7 July 2008. U.S. Senate Committee on Finance: Memorandum: Ministry responses, with Background Questions and Answers
  • Exhibit 709 19 July 2008. Baumgartner, Berry, Hojnacki, Kimball and Leech (manuscript hosted by the authors): Advocacy and Policy Change, pre-publication manuscript of Lobbying and Policy Change (19 July 2008)
  • Exhibit 820 30 July 2008. U.S. Government Accountability Office: Post-Government Employment Restrictions and Foreign Agent Registration: Additional Action Needed to Enhance Implementation of Requirements, GAO-08-855
  • Exhibit 448 9 September 2008. Benny Hinn Ministries: Letter, Benny Hinn Ministries to Senator Grassley
  • Exhibit 1254 25 September 2008. SEC Office of Inspector General: SEC's Oversight of Bear Stearns and Related Entities: The Consolidated Supervised Entity Program (Report No. 446-A)
  • Exhibit 1259 28 October 2008. Office of the Director of National Intelligence: DNI Releases Budget Figure for 2008 National Intelligence Program (ODNI News Release No. 17-08)
  • Exhibit 611 30 October 2008. Congressional Research Service (Renee Johnson): Recent Acquisitions of U.S. Meat Companies (CRS Report RS22980)
  • Exhibit 1169 November 2008. Pierce and Snyder, Management Science 54(11):1891-1903: Ethical Spillovers in Firms: Evidence from Vehicle Emissions Testing
  • Exhibit 449 10 December 2008. Joyce Meyer Ministries: Letter, Joyce Meyer Ministries to Senator Grassley

2009

  • Exhibit 679 2009. Alexander, Mazza and Scholz, Journal of Law and Politics 25:401: Measuring Rates of Return for Lobbying Expenditures: An Empirical Case Study of Tax Breaks for Multinational Corporations
  • Exhibit 681 2009. Richter, Samphantharak and Timmons, American Journal of Political Science 53(4):893-909: Lobbying and Taxes
  • Exhibit 689 2009. Baumgartner, Berry, Hojnacki, Kimball and Leech, University of Chicago Press (authors' project page): Lobbying and Policy Change: Who Wins, Who Loses, and Why (synopsis)
  • Exhibit 1255 2009 (month not shown in the text read). U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission: U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, FY 2010 Congressional Justification in Brief
  • Exhibit 362 January 2009. William J. Lynn III: Letter from William J. Lynn III to Senator John McCain on lobbying for Raytheon
  • Exhibit 680 9 April 2009. University of Kansas (press release, copy on phys.org): Tax lobbying provides 22,000 percent return to multinational firms, KU researchers find
  • Exhibit 451 21 April 2009. Evangelical Council for Financial Accountability: Letter, ECFA board chair Batts to Senator Grassley
  • Exhibit 787 7 May 2009. Federal Reserve Bank of New York: New York Fed: Stephen Friedman Resigns as Chairman of the New York Fed's Board of Directors
  • Exhibit 788 7 May 2009. Stephen Friedman: Letter of Stephen Friedman to William C. Dudley, resigning as Class C Director and Chairman, Federal Reserve Bank of New York
  • Exhibit 928 11 May 2009. U.S. Department of Defense (Office of the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Public Affairs): Press Conference with Secretary Gates and Adm. Mullen on Leadership Changes in Afghanistan From the Pentagon
  • Exhibit 483 20 May 2009. Commission to Inquire into Child Abuse, Ireland: Report of the Commission to Inquire into Child Abuse, Executive Summary (Ryan Report)
  • Exhibit 676 June 2009. Dharmapala, Foley and Forbes (NBER Working Paper 15023, June 2009; Journal of Finance 66(3):753-787, 2011): Watch What I Do, Not What I Say: The Unintended Consequences of the Homeland Investment Act
  • Exhibit 054 July 2009. K. Mendis, A. Rietveld, M. Warsame, A. Bosman, B. Greenwood, W. H. Wernsdorfer (WHO Global Malaria Programme), Tropical Medicine and International Health 14(7): From malaria control to eradication: The WHO perspective
  • Exhibit 482 July 2009. Commission of Investigation (Judge Yvonne Murphy, Ita Mangan, Hugh O'Neill), Ireland: Commission of Investigation, Report into the Catholic Archdiocese of Dublin (Part 1)
  • Exhibit 855 21 July 2009. U.S. Government Accountability Office: Department of Defense - Retired Military Officers as Media Analysts, B-316443
  • Exhibit 1046 29 July 2009. Felipe Ortega, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos: Wikipedia: A quantitative analysis (doctoral thesis summary)
  • Exhibit 052 September 2009. Eugenia Tognotti, Emerging Infectious Diseases 15(9): Program to Eradicate Malaria in Sardinia, 1946–1950
  • Exhibit 293 28 October 2009. U.S. Congress: National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010, Pub. L. 111-84, sec. 1003
  • Exhibit 1260 30 October 2009. Office of the Director of National Intelligence: DNI Releases Budget Figure for 2009 National Intelligence Program (ODNI News Release No. 33-09)
  • Exhibit 1228 8 December 2009. Elinor Ostrom: Beyond Markets and States: Polycentric Governance of Complex Economic Systems (Nobel Prize Lecture, 8 December 2009; American Economic Review 100(3), 2010)
  • Exhibit 1042 22 December 2009. English Wikipedia Arbitration Committee: Wikipedia:Arbitration/Requests/Case/Eastern European mailing list (principles and findings)

2010

  • Exhibit 044 2010. Barbara Barzansky, Academic Medicine 85 (supplement): S19–S25: Abraham Flexner and the Era of Medical Education Reform
  • Exhibit 1167 January 2010. Kish-Gephart, Harrison and Trevino, Journal of Applied Psychology 95(1):1-31: Bad Apples, Bad Cases, and Bad Barrels: Meta-Analytic Evidence About Sources of Unethical Decisions at Work
  • Exhibit 996 11 January 2010. Pew Research Center’s Project for Excellence in Journalism: How News Happens: A Study of the News Ecosystem of One American City
  • Exhibit 894 21 January 2010. U.S. Supreme Court: Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission, 558 U.S. 310
  • Exhibit 895 21 January 2010. U.S. Supreme Court: Citizens United v. FEC, independent expenditures and corruption
  • Exhibit 562 February 2010. U.S. Government Accountability Office: Food Safety: FDA Should Strengthen Its Oversight of Food Ingredients Determined to Be Generally Recognized as Safe (GRAS) (GAO-10-246)
  • Exhibit 790 5 February 2010. Federal Reserve Bank of New York: New York Fed: Jamie Dimon and Jeffrey B. Kindler Reelected New York Fed Directors
  • Exhibit 1250 24 February 2010. House of Commons Culture, Media and Sport Committee: Culture, Media and Sport Committee, Ninth Report of Session 2009-10, Press standards, privacy and libel (HC 362), chapter on phone-hacking
  • Exhibit 896 26 March 2010. U.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit: SpeechNow.org v. FEC, 599 F.3d 686 (D.C. Cir. en banc)
  • Exhibit 897 26 March 2010. U.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit: SpeechNow.org v. FEC, contribution-limit holding
  • Exhibit 239 22 April 2010. Infectious Diseases Society of America: Final Report of the Lyme Disease Review Panel
  • Exhibit 062 May 2010. The Rockefeller Foundation and Global Business Network: Scenarios for the Future of Technology and International Development
  • Exhibit 685 24 May 2010. U.S. Senate (Congressional Record vol. 156, no. 79): Congressional Record, Senate, 24 May 2010: motion to instruct conferees on H.R. 4173 (auto dealers), roll call vote 163
  • Exhibit 710 2010. Jacob S. Hacker and Paul Pierson, Politics & Society 38(2), pp. 152-204: Winner-Take-All Politics: Public Policy, Political Organization, and the Precipitous Rise of Top Incomes in the United States
  • Exhibit 612 22 June 2010. USDA Grain Inspection, Packers and Stockyards Administration: Implementation of Regulations Required Under Title XI of the Food, Conservation and Energy Act of 2008; Conduct in Violation of the Act (75 FR 35338)
  • Exhibit 671 Third quarter 2010. J. M. Alston, B. J. Rickard and A. M. Okrent (UC Davis, Cornell, USDA Economic Research Service), published by the Agricultural and Applied Economics Association: Farm Policy and Obesity in the United States (Choices 25(3))
  • Exhibit 782 21 July 2010. U.S. Congress: Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, Public Law 111-203, sections 1103, 1107 and 1109
  • Exhibit 907 27 July 2010. U.S. Senate (Secretary of the Senate roll call data): Senate roll call 220, S. 3628 (DISCLOSE Act), cloture on motion to proceed
  • Exhibit 1286 30 July 2010. Special Inspector General for Afghanistan Reconstruction: SIGAR Quarterly Report to the United States Congress, 30 July 2010 (message from the Special Inspector General)
  • Exhibit 643 16 August 2010. Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation Trust (SEC filing): Form 13F-HR, Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation Trust, quarter ended 30 June 2010
  • Exhibit 216 16 September 2010. Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry; House Committee on Science and Technology: ATSDR Activities at U.S. Marine Corps Base Camp Lejeune: testimony of Christopher Portier
  • Exhibit 908 23 September 2010. U.S. Senate (Secretary of the Senate roll call data): Senate roll call 240, S. 3628, cloture on reconsideration
  • Exhibit 1261 28 October 2010. Office of the Director of National Intelligence: DNI Releases Budget Figure for 2010 National Intelligence Program (ODNI News Release No. 21-10)
  • Exhibit 945 24 November 2010. European Ombudsman (P. Nikiforos Diamandouros): Decision of the European Ombudsman closing his inquiry into complaint 2560/2007/BEH against the European Medicines Agency

2011

  • Exhibit 350 Pub. L. 111-350 (2011), from 1988-1996 enactments. United States Congress: Prohibition on former official's acceptance of compensation from contractor, 41 U.S.C. § 2104 (with § 2103 employment-contact reporting)
  • Exhibit 383 2011 (40th anniversary of the 1971 leak). National Archives and Records Administration: Pentagon Papers (Report of the Office of the Secretary of Defense Vietnam Task Force)
  • Exhibit 446 5 January 2011. U.S. Senate Committee on Finance: Letter, Grassley to Dan Busby, ECFA
  • Exhibit 447 5 January 2011. U.S. Senate Committee on Finance, minority staff (Simmons): Minority Staff Review of Eagle Mountain International Church d/b/a Kenneth Copeland Ministries
  • Exhibit 427 6 January 2011. U.S. Senate Committee on Finance, minority staff: Review of Tax Issues Raised by Media-Based Ministries (staff memorandum to Sen. Grassley, 61 pp.)
  • Exhibit 428 6 January 2011. U.S. Senate Committee on Finance: Grassley Releases Review of Tax Issues Raised by Media-based Ministries (press release)
  • Exhibit 443 6 January 2011. U.S. Senate Committee on Finance (ranking member Grassley): Grassley Releases Review of Tax Issues Raised by Media-based Ministries
  • Exhibit 444 6 January 2011. U.S. Senate Committee on Finance, minority staff (Pattara and Barnett): Memorandum to Senator Grassley: Review of Media-Based Ministries (61 pp.)
  • Exhibit 445 6 January 2011. U.S. Senate Committee on Finance, minority staff: Staff memo, Appendix C item 3 (IRS filing requirements)
  • Exhibit 951 18 January 2011 (adopted); 20 January 2011 (released). Federal Communications Commission: Memorandum Opinion and Order, Applications of Comcast Corporation, General Electric Company and NBC Universal, Inc., FCC 11-4, MB Docket No. 10-56 (Appendix A, conditions)
  • Exhibit 1256 February 2011. U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission: U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, In Brief, FY 2012 Congressional Justification
  • Exhibit 762 April 2011. Ziobrowski, Boyd, Cheng and Ziobrowski, Business and Politics 13(1):1-22: Abnormal Returns From the Common Stock Investments of Members of the U.S. House of Representatives
  • Exhibit 472 May 2011. John Jay College of Criminal Justice (Karen J. Terry, principal investigator) for the U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops: The Causes and Context of Sexual Abuse of Minors by Catholic Priests in the United States, 1950-2010
  • Exhibit 538 June 2011. USDA Center for Nutrition Policy and Promotion: A Brief History of USDA Food Guides
  • Exhibit 784 July 2011. U.S. Government Accountability Office: Federal Reserve System: Opportunities Exist to Strengthen Policies and Processes for Managing Emergency Assistance (GAO-11-696)
  • Exhibit 785 July 2011. U.S. Government Accountability Office: GAO-11-696, p. 130: method note for Table 8 (total loans not adjusted for term)
  • Exhibit 800 21 July 2011. Office of Senator Bernie Sanders: Senator Sanders, "The Fed Audit" (press release)
  • Exhibit 1047 August 2011. Wikimedia Foundation research program (Meta-Wiki, supported by WMF): Research:Contribution Inequality (Wikimedia Research project page)
  • Exhibit 786 October 2011. U.S. Government Accountability Office: Federal Reserve Bank Governance: Opportunities Exist to Broaden Director Recruitment Efforts and Increase Transparency (GAO-12-18)
  • Exhibit 211 6 October 2011. Robert N. Hoover and colleagues; New England Journal of Medicine: Adverse Health Outcomes in Women Exposed In Utero to Diethylstilbestrol
  • Exhibit 674 11 October 2011. U.S. Senate Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations (majority staff): Repatriating Offshore Funds: 2004 Tax Windfall for Select Multinationals
  • Exhibit 564 25 October 2011. Neltner TG, Kulkarni NR, Alger HM, Maffini MV, Bongard ED, Fortin ND, Olson ED (Pew Health Group): Navigating the U.S. Food Additive Regulatory Program (Comprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety 10(6):342-368)
  • Exhibit 251 31 October 2011. Institute of Medicine (National Academies): Evidence Inconclusive About Long-Term Health Effects of Exposure to Military Burn Pits (news release for Long-Term Health Consequences of Exposure to Burn Pits in Iraq and Afghanistan)
  • Exhibit 613 18 November 2011. U.S. Congress: Consolidated and Further Continuing Appropriations Act, 2012, Pub. L. 112-55, Division A, sec. 721
  • Exhibit 854 21 November 2011. Department of Defense Office of Inspector General: Review of Matters Related to the Office of the Assistant Secretary of Defense (Public Affairs) Retired Military Analyst Outreach Activities, DODIG-2012-025

2012

  • Exhibit 690 2012. Blanes i Vidal, Draca and Fons-Rosen, American Economic Review 102(7):3731-3748: Revolving Door Lobbyists
  • Exhibit 1094 2012. Lewandowsky, Ecker, Seifert, Schwarz, Psychological Science in the Public Interest 13(3):106-131: Misinformation and Its Correction: Continued Influence and Successful Debiasing
  • Exhibit 652 March 2012. U.S. Government Accountability Office: Crop Insurance: Savings Would Result from Program Changes and Greater Use of Data Mining (GAO-12-256)
  • Exhibit 898 30 March 2012. U.S. District Court for D.C. (Judge Amy Berman Jackson): Van Hollen v. FEC, Civil Action 11-0766 (ABJ), Memorandum Opinion
  • Exhibit 741 4 April 2012. U.S. Congress: Stop Trading on Congressional Knowledge Act of 2012, Public Law 112-105 (S. 2038)
  • Exhibit 636 May 2012. DOJ Antitrust Division: Competition and Agriculture: Voices from the Workshops on Agriculture and Antitrust Enforcement in our 21st Century Economy and Thoughts on the Way Forward
  • Exhibit 434 June/July 2012. Cragun, Yeager and Vega, Free Inquiry 32(4), pp. 39-46: Research Report: How Secular Humanists (and Everyone Else) Subsidize Religion in the United States
  • Exhibit 653 July 2012. U.S. Government Accountability Office: Farm Programs: Direct Payments Should Be Reconsidered (GAO-12-640)
  • Exhibit 1280 9 July 2012. United States Congress: Food and Drug Administration Safety and Innovation Act, Pub. L. 112-144, Title I (Prescription Drug User Fee Amendments of 2012)
  • Exhibit 909 16 July 2012. U.S. Senate (Secretary of the Senate roll call data): Senate roll call 179, S. 3369 (DISCLOSE Act of 2012), cloture on motion to proceed
  • Exhibit 912 16 July 2012. U.S. Senate: Congressional Record, 16 July 2012, S4985-S4988 (Sen. McConnell on the DISCLOSE Act)
  • Exhibit 913 16 July 2012. U.S. Senate: Congressional Record, 16 July 2012, S5003 et seq. (Sen. Schumer on the DISCLOSE Act)
  • Exhibit 910 17 July 2012. U.S. Senate (Secretary of the Senate roll call data): Senate roll call 180, S. 3369, cloture on reconsideration
  • Exhibit 1191 October 2012. David Y. Albouy, American Economic Review 102(6):3059-3076: The Colonial Origins of Comparative Development: An Empirical Investigation: Comment
  • Exhibit 452 December 2012. Evangelical Council for Financial Accountability, Commission on Accountability and Policy for Religious Organizations: Enhancing Accountability for the Religious and Broader Nonprofit Sector
  • Exhibit 675 21 December 2012. Congressional Research Service (Marples and Gravelle): Tax Cuts on Repatriation Earnings as Economic Stimulus: An Economic Analysis (R40178, 21 December 2012 version)

2013

  • Exhibit 001 2013. Institute of Medicine (National Academies): The Childhood Immunization Schedule and Safety
  • Exhibit 1048 2013. Halfaker, Geiger, Morgan and Riedl, American Behavioral Scientist 57(5): 664-688: The Rise and Decline of an Open Collaboration System: How Wikipedia's Reaction to Popularity Is Causing Its Decline
  • Exhibit 1185 Fall 2013. Light, Lexchin and Darrow, Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics 41(3):590-600: Institutional Corruption of Pharmaceuticals and the Myth of Safe and Effective Drugs
  • Exhibit 863 2 January 2013. U.S. Congress: National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2013, Pub. L. 112-239, sec. 1078 (Dissemination Abroad of Information About the United States)
  • Exhibit 937 February 2013. Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System: Roles and Responsibilities of Federal Reserve Directors
  • Exhibit 708 March 2013. Benjamin I. Page, Larry M. Bartels and Jason Seawright, Perspectives on Politics 11(1), pp. 51-73: Democracy and the Policy Preferences of Wealthy Americans
  • Exhibit 763 April 2013. Eggers and Hainmueller, Journal of Politics 75(2):535-551: Capitol Losses: The Mediocre Performance of Congressional Stock Portfolios
  • Exhibit 771 4 April 2013. U.S. Government Accountability Office: Political Intelligence: Financial Market Value of Government Information Hinges on Materiality and Timing (GAO-13-389)
  • Exhibit 772 11 April 2013. CQ Roll Call: Senate quietly curtails STOCK Act reporting for staff
  • Exhibit 742 15 April 2013. U.S. Congress: Public Law 113-7 (S. 716), modifying online access to financial disclosure statements under the STOCK Act
  • Exhibit 179 2 May 2013. Baicker et al., New England Journal of Medicine 368(18):1713–1722: The Oregon experiment—effects of Medicaid on clinical outcomes
  • Exhibit 637 13 May 2013. Supreme Court of the United States (Kagan, J., unanimous): Bowman v. Monsanto Co., 569 U.S. 278 (2013), No. 11-796
  • Exhibit 889 14 May 2013. Treasury Inspector General for Tax Administration: Inappropriate Criteria Were Used to Identify Tax-Exempt Applications for Review (2013-10-053)
  • Exhibit 890 26 June 2013. Treasury Inspector General for Tax Administration: TIGTA letter to Rep. Sander Levin on the 'Progressives' BOLO entry
  • Exhibit 1226 July 2013. Anna Persson, Bo Rothstein and Jan Teorell, Governance 26(3):449-471: Why Anticorruption Reforms Fail: Systemic Corruption as a Collective Action Problem
  • Exhibit 366 7 August 2013. General Dynamics Corporation: General Dynamics press release: elects James N. Mattis to Board of Directors (Form 8-K Ex. 99.1)
  • Exhibit 655 September 2013. U.S. Government Accountability Office: Farm Programs: Changes Are Needed to Eligibility Requirements for Being Actively Involved in Farming (GAO-13-781)
  • Exhibit 1043 19 November 2013. Cooley LLP on behalf of the Wikimedia Foundation: Letter from Cooley LLP (for the Wikimedia Foundation) to Wiki-PR, "Wiki-PR and Paid Advocacy Editing"
  • Exhibit 887 29 November 2013. Treasury Department / IRS: Guidance for Tax-Exempt Social Welfare Organizations on Candidate-Related Political Activities (REG-134417-13), 78 FR 71535
  • Exhibit 902 certification 3 December 2013. Federal Election Commission: MUR 6396, Crossroads GPS
  • Exhibit 563 9 December 2013 (online 7 August 2013). Neltner TG, Alger HM, O'Reilly JT, Krimsky S, Bero LA, Maffini MV (Pew Charitable Trusts; University of Cincinnati; Tufts; UCSF): Conflicts of Interest in Approvals of Additives to Food Determined to Be Generally Recognized as Safe: Out of Balance (JAMA Internal Medicine 173(22):2032-2036)
  • Exhibit 294 26 December 2013. U.S. Congress: National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2014, Pub. L. 113-66, sec. 1003
  • Exhibit 601 31 December 2013. Bes-Rastrollo M, Schulze MB, Ruiz-Canela M, Martinez-Gonzalez MA; PLoS Medicine 10(12):e1001578: Financial conflicts of interest and reporting bias regarding the association between sugar-sweetened beverages and weight gain: a systematic review of systematic reviews

2014

  • Exhibit 005 2014 onward. Merck Sharp & Dohme / U.S. Food and Drug Administration: Gardasil 9 prescribing information, clinical studies
  • Exhibit 056 2014. Anne-Emanuelle Birn, Hypothesis 12(1): Philanthrocapitalism, past and present: The Rockefeller Foundation, the Gates Foundation, and the setting(s) of the international/global health agenda
  • Exhibit 220 2014. Research Advisory Committee on Gulf War Veterans’ Illnesses: Gulf War Illness and the Health of Gulf War Veterans: Research Update and Recommendations, 2009–2013
  • Exhibit 375 2014. Simon Luechinger and Christoph Moser, Journal of Public Economics 119: 93-107: The value of the revolving door: Political appointees and the stock market
  • Exhibit 691 2014. Bertrand, Bombardini and Trebbi, American Economic Review 104(12):3885-3920: Is It Whom You Know or What You Know? An Empirical Assessment of the Lobbying Process
  • Exhibit 1164 2014. Daniel Carpenter and David A. Moss (eds.), Cambridge University Press / Tobin Project: Preventing Regulatory Capture: Special Interest Influence and How to Limit It, Introduction
  • Exhibit 1165 2014. James Kwak, in Carpenter and Moss (eds.), Preventing Regulatory Capture, Cambridge University Press, ch. 3 (pp. 71-98): Cultural Capture and the Financial Crisis
  • Exhibit 049 February 2014. Anne-Emanuelle Birn, Public Health 128(2): 129–140: Backstage: the relationship between the Rockefeller Foundation and the World Health Organization, Part I: 1940s–1960s
  • Exhibit 355 31 March 2014. DoD Office of Inspector General: Section 847 Ethics Requirements for Senior Defense Officials Seeking Employment with Defense Contractors (DODIG-2014-050)
  • Exhibit 1168 May 2014. Agarwal, Lucca, Seru and Trebbi, Quarterly Journal of Economics 129(2):889-938: Inconsistent Regulators: Evidence from Banking
  • Exhibit 1205 28 May 2014. VA Office of Inspector General: Interim Report: Review of Patient Wait Times, Scheduling Practices, and Alleged Patient Deaths at the Phoenix Health Care System (14-02603-178)
  • Exhibit 1175 June 2014. Lucca, Seru and Trebbi, NBER Working Paper 20241: The Revolving Door and Worker Flows in Banking Regulation
  • Exhibit 1044 16 June 2014. Wikimedia Foundation (General Counsel): Making a change to our Terms of Use: Requirements for disclosure (Wikimedia blog)
  • Exhibit 1011 Written after December 1997; approved for release 29 July 2014. Central Intelligence Agency, Studies in Intelligence (Nicholas Dujmovic): Managing a Nightmare: CIA Public Affairs and the Drug Conspiracy Story
  • Exhibit 1206 26 August 2014. VA Office of Inspector General: Review of Alleged Patient Deaths, Patient Wait Times, and Scheduling Practices at the Phoenix VA Health Care System (14-02603-267)
  • Exhibit 693 September 2014. Martin Gilens and Benjamin I. Page, Perspectives on Politics 12(3), pp. 564-581: Testing Theories of American Politics: Elites, Interest Groups, and Average Citizens
  • Exhibit 711 September 2014. Jacob S. Hacker and Paul Pierson, Perspectives on Politics 12(3), pp. 643-662: After the 'Master Theory': Downs, Schattschneider, and the Rebirth of Policy-Focused Analysis
  • Exhibit 1193 September-October 2014. Francis Fukuyama, Foreign Affairs 93(5):5-26: America in Decay: The Sources of Political Dysfunction
  • Exhibit 846 6 September 2014 (web date 7 September). Eric Lipton, Brooke Williams and Nicholas Confessore, The New York Times: Foreign Powers Buy Influence at Think Tanks
  • Exhibit 882 December 2014. Taxpayer Advocate Service (IRS): National Taxpayer Advocate 2014 Annual Report to Congress, Vol. 1, Legislative Recommendation 5: Section 501(c)(4) political campaign activity
  • Exhibit 1180 December 2014. Frakes and Wasserman, Journal of Empirical Legal Studies 11(4):602-636: The Failed Promise of User Fees: Empirical Evidence from the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office
  • Exhibit 930 9 December 2014. United States Senate, Select Committee on Intelligence: Committee Study of the Central Intelligence Agency's Detention and Interrogation Program: Foreword, Findings and Conclusions, and Executive Summary, S. Rpt. 113-288

2015

  • Exhibit 093 2015. Keller et al., BMJ rapid response: Response from the authors of the original Study 329
  • Exhibit 682 2015. Chen, Parsley and Yang, Journal of Business Finance and Accounting 42(3-4):444-481: Corporate Lobbying and Firm Performance
  • Exhibit 1102 2015. Marietta, Barker and Bowser, The Forum 13(4):577-596: Fact-Checking Polarized Politics: Does The Fact-Check Industry Provide Consistent Guidance on Disputed Realities?
  • Exhibit 104 February 2015. Monsanto, as published by U.S. Right to Know: Monsanto public relations plan for the IARC glyphosate decision
  • Exhibit 543 February 2015. 2015 Dietary Guidelines Advisory Committee: Scientific Report of the 2015 Dietary Guidelines Advisory Committee
  • Exhibit 061 March 2015. FiercePharma: Gates Foundation puts $52M behind CureVac
  • Exhibit 596 10 March 2015. Kearns CE, Glantz SA, Schmidt LA; PLoS Medicine 12(3):e1001798: Sugar industry influence on the scientific agenda of the National Institute of Dental Research's 1971 National Caries Program: a historical analysis of internal documents
  • Exhibit 154 20 March 2015 (online). International Agency for Research on Cancer Monograph Working Group (Kathryn Z. Guyton et al.); The Lancet Oncology 16(5):490–491: Carcinogenicity of tetrachlorvinphos, parathion, malathion, diazinon, and glyphosate
  • Exhibit 541 31 March 2015. U.S. House of Representatives (Members of Congress): Letter from Reps. Hartzler, Conaway and other House members to Secretaries Vilsack and Burwell
  • Exhibit 1051 14 May 2015. Reddit, Inc.: Promote ideas, protect people (Reddit blog)
  • Exhibit 1021 10 June 2015. Larivière, Haustein and Mongeon, PLOS ONE 10(6): e0127502: The Oligopoly of Academic Publishers in the Digital Era
  • Exhibit 539 14 July 2015. U.S. House Committee on Appropriations: House Report 114-205, Agriculture, Rural Development, FDA and Related Agencies Appropriations Bill, 2016
  • Exhibit 597 9 August 2015. The New York Times (Anahad O'Connor): Coca-Cola Funds Scientists Who Shift Blame for Obesity Away From Bad Diets
  • Exhibit 1045 31 August 2015. Wikimedia Foundation: Hundreds of "black hat" English Wikipedia accounts blocked following investigation (Wikimedia blog)
  • Exhibit 092 September 2015. Le Noury et al., BMJ (Restoring Invisible and Abandoned Trials initiative): Restoring Study 329: efficacy and harms of paroxetine and imipramine in treatment of major depression in adolescence
  • Exhibit 1052 archive capture 11 September 2015. Reddit, Inc.: Reddit Content Policy (archive capture of 11 September 2015)
  • Exhibit 545 23 September 2015. Nina Teicholz, The BMJ: The scientific report guiding the US dietary guidelines: is it scientific? (BMJ 2015;351:h4962)
  • Exhibit 546 29 September 2015. Retraction Watch: Following criticism, BMJ 'clarifies' dietary guidelines investigation
  • Exhibit 697 October-December 2015. Omar S. Bashir, Research & Politics 2(4), October-December 2015: Testing Inferences about American Politics: A Review of the 'Oligarchy' Result
  • Exhibit 542 6 October 2015. Secretaries Vilsack (USDA) and Burwell (HHS): 2015 Dietary Guidelines: Giving You the Tools You Need to Make Healthy Choices
  • Exhibit 547 28 October 2015. Retraction Watch: BMJ corrects controversial critique of US dietary guidelines report
  • Exhibit 598 9 November 2015. Food Dive: University giving back $1M grant to Coca-Cola
  • Exhibit 694 December 2015. Peter K. Enns, Perspectives on Politics 13(4), pp. 1053-1064 (Reflections Symposium): Relative Policy Support and Coincidental Representation
  • Exhibit 695 December 2015. Peter K. Enns, Perspectives on Politics 13(4), pp. 1072-1074: Reconsidering the Middle: A Reply to Martin Gilens
  • Exhibit 696 December 2015. Martin Gilens, Perspectives on Politics 13(4), pp. 1065-1071: The Insufficiency of 'Democracy by Coincidence': A Response to Peter K. Enns
  • Exhibit 599 1 December 2015. CBS News / Associated Press: Anti-obesity group funded by Coke disbanding
  • Exhibit 783 4 December 2015. U.S. Congress: Fixing America's Surface Transportation Act, Public Law 114-94, section 32203 (dividends of Federal reserve banks)
  • Exhibit 862 14 December 2015. U.S. Government Accountability Office: Environmental Protection Agency - Application of Publicity or Propaganda and Anti-Lobbying Provisions, B-326944
  • Exhibit 903 certifications 17 December 2015 and 28 August 2018. Federal Election Commission: MUR 6696, Crossroads GPS (complainant CREW)
  • Exhibit 540 18 December 2015. U.S. Congress: Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2016, P.L. 114-113, Division A, secs. 734-735
  • Exhibit 888 18 December 2015. United States Congress: Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2016, Pub. L. 114-113, sec. 127 (Financial Services and General Government)

2016

  • Exhibit 017 2016. Higgins et al., BMJ (commissioned by WHO SAGE): Association of BCG, DTP, and measles vaccines with all-cause mortality in children: systematic review
  • Exhibit 221 2016. National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine: Gulf War and Health, Volume 10: Summary
  • Exhibit 1092 2016. Michael J. Wood, Political Psychology 37(5):695-705: Some Dare Call It Conspiracy: Labeling Something a Conspiracy Theory Does Not Reduce Belief in It
  • Exhibit 1098 2016. Emily A. Thorson, Political Communication 33(3):460-480: Belief Echoes: The Persistent Effects of Corrected Misinformation
  • Exhibit 544 7 January 2016. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services and U.S. Department of Agriculture: Dietary Guidelines for Americans 2015-2020, Eighth Edition
  • Exhibit 899 1 February 2016. Federal Election Commission: FEC Record: Van Hollen v. FEC (Appeals court 2016)
  • Exhibit 698 April 2016. Martin Gilens, Research & Politics 3(2), April 2016: Simulating representation: The devil's in the detail
  • Exhibit 707 April 2016. Alan S. Blinder and Mark W. Watson, American Economic Review 106(4), pp. 1015-1045: Presidents and the US Economy: An Econometric Exploration
  • Exhibit 170 3 May 2016. Makary and Daniel, BMJ 353:i2139: Medical error—the third leading cause of death in the US
  • Exhibit 864 8 May 2016. The New York Times Magazine: The Aspiring Novelist Who Became Obama's Foreign-Policy Guru (David Samuels), New York Times Magazine
  • Exhibit 699 23 May 2016. Martin Gilens and Benjamin I. Page, The Washington Post (Monkey Cage), 23 May 2016: Critics argued with our analysis of U.S. political inequality. Here are 5 ways they're wrong
  • Exhibit 364 8 June 2016. United Technologies Corporation: General Lloyd J. Austin III, Former Commander of U.S. Central Command, to Join United Technologies Board of Directors (Form 8-K, Ex. 99.1)
  • Exhibit 390 6 July 2016. The Iraq Inquiry (Chilcot): The Report of the Iraq Inquiry, Section 3.4 (Sir Richard Dearlove's account of the 23 July 2002 meeting)
  • Exhibit 322 15 July 2016. Office of the Director of National Intelligence: ODNI statement on declassification of Part Four of the 2002 Joint Inquiry report
  • Exhibit 284 26 July 2016. DoD Office of Inspector General: Army General Fund Adjustments Not Adequately Documented or Supported (DODIG-2016-113)
  • Exhibit 1253 Web copy dated 26 July 2016. Maurice Punch, Centre for Crime and Justice Studies (Criminal Justice Matters, edition 79): Police corruption: apples, barrels and orchards (Maurice Punch), Criminal Justice Matters
  • Exhibit 1232 August 2016. Gustavo J. Bobonis, Luis R. Camara Fuertes and Rainer Schwabe, American Economic Review 106(8):2371-2405: Monitoring Corruptible Politicians
  • Exhibit 561 17 August 2016. U.S. Food and Drug Administration: Substances Generally Recognized as Safe, final rule (81 FR 54960; Docket FDA-1997-N-0020)
  • Exhibit 819 September 2016. U.S. Department of Justice, Office of the Inspector General: Audit of the National Security Division's Enforcement and Administration of the Foreign Agents Registration Act, Audit Division 16-24
  • Exhibit 1207 8 September 2016. Consumer Financial Protection Bureau: In the Matter of Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., Consent Order, No. 2016-CFPB-0015
  • Exhibit 584 12 September 2016 (online); 1 November 2016 (print). Kearns CE, Schmidt LA, Glantz SA; JAMA Internal Medicine 176(11):1680-1685: Sugar Industry and Coronary Heart Disease Research: A Historical Analysis of Internal Industry Documents
  • Exhibit 587 12 September 2016. STAT (Melissa Bailey): Sugar industry secretly paid for favorable Harvard research
  • Exhibit 588 13 September 2016. NPR The Two-Way: 50 Years Ago, Sugar Industry Quietly Paid Scientists To Point Blame At Fat
  • Exhibit 607 19 September 2016. Katherine Rich, FoodNavigator: Sugar review: Rewriting history to expose a non-existent conspiracy
  • Exhibit 1246 20 September 2016. John Stumpf, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Wells Fargo & Company: Testimony of John Stumpf, Chairman and CEO of Wells Fargo & Co., before the Senate Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs
  • Exhibit 481 October 2016 (public hearing July-August 2015). Royal Commission into Institutional Responses to Child Sexual Abuse (Australia): Report of Case Study No. 29: The response of the Jehovah's Witnesses and Watchtower Bible and Tract Society of Australia Ltd to allegations of child sexual abuse
  • Exhibit 904 statement of reasons 19 October 2016. Federal Election Commission: MUR 6589, American Action Network (complainant CREW)
  • Exhibit 1179 18 November 2016. Roni Kisin and Asaf Manela, working paper (18 November 2016; SSRN 2527638): Funding and Incentives of Regulators: Evidence from Banking
  • Exhibit 603 December 2016. Chartres N, Fabbri A, Bero LA; JAMA Internal Medicine 176(12):1769-1777: Association of Industry Sponsorship With Outcomes of Nutrition Studies: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
  • Exhibit 614 20 December 2016. USDA Grain Inspection, Packers and Stockyards Administration: Scope of Sections 202(a) and (b) of the Packers and Stockyards Act (81 FR 92566)
  • Exhibit 868 23 December 2016. U.S. Congress: National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017, Pub. L. 114-328, sec. 1287 (Global Engagement Center)

2017

  • Exhibit 016 2017. Mogensen et al., EBioMedicine: The introduction of DTP and OPV among children in urban Guinea-Bissau
  • Exhibit 700 2017. J. Alexander Branham, Stuart N. Soroka and Christopher Wlezien, Political Science Quarterly 132(1), pp. 43-62: When Do the Rich Win?
  • Exhibit 1059 2017. Chandrasekharan, Pavalanathan, Srinivasan, Glynn, Eisenstein and Gilbert, Proc. ACM Hum.-Comput. Interact. 1(CSCW): You Can't Stay Here: The Efficacy of Reddit's 2015 Ban Examined Through Hate Speech
  • Exhibit 248 January 2017. U.S. Government Accountability Office: Overseas Contingency Operations: OMB and DOD Should Revise the Criteria for Determining Eligible Costs and Identify the Costs Likely to Endure Long Term, GAO-17-68
  • Exhibit 361 5 January 2017. James N. Mattis to DoD Designated Agency Ethics Official; posted by U.S. Office of Government Ethics: Ethics agreement of James N. Mattis, nominee for Secretary of Defense
  • Exhibit 367 10 January 2017. General Dynamics Corporation: General Dynamics Form 8-K, Item 5.02 (10 January 2017)
  • Exhibit 1040 8 February 2017. English Wikipedia (reliable sources noticeboard; request for comment closed by volunteer editors): Wikipedia:Reliable sources/Noticeboard/Archive 220, Daily Mail RfC (closing statement)
  • Exhibit 825 31 March 2017. U.S. Department of Justice, National Security Division: Letter, DOJ NSD Counterintelligence and Export Control Section to Caplin & Drysdale re Podesta Group, Inc. and the European Centre for a Modern Ukraine
  • Exhibit 826 31 March 2017. U.S. Department of Justice, National Security Division: Letter, DOJ NSD Counterintelligence and Export Control Section to Skadden Arps re Mercury Public Affairs and the European Centre for a Modern Ukraine
  • Exhibit 1247 10 April 2017. Independent Directors of the Board of Wells Fargo & Company, with Shearman & Sterling LLP: Sales Practices Investigation Report of the Independent Directors of the Board of Wells Fargo & Company (10 April 2017), as filed with the SEC
  • Exhibit 171 May 2017 (online October 2016). Shojania and Dixon-Woods, BMJ Quality & Safety 26(5):423–428: Estimating deaths due to medical error: the ongoing controversy and why it matters
  • Exhibit 605 15 June 2017. Sacks FM, Lichtenstein AH, Wu JHY, et al.; Circulation 136(3):e1-e23: Dietary Fats and Cardiovascular Disease: A Presidential Advisory From the American Heart Association
  • Exhibit 633 15 June 2017. DOJ Antitrust Division: Justice Department Requires Divestiture of Certain Herbicides, Insecticides, and Plastics Businesses in Order to Proceed with Dow-Dupont Merger
  • Exhibit 720 26 June 2017. Brady, Wills, Jost, Tucker, Van Bavel (PNAS): Emotion shapes the diffusion of moralized content in social networks
  • Exhibit 360 26 July 2017. Mark T. Esper to DoD Alternate Designated Agency Ethics Official; posted by U.S. Office of Government Ethics: Ethics agreement of Mark T. Esper, nominee for Secretary of the Army
  • Exhibit 1172 August 2017. Hanna and Wang, American Economic Journal: Economic Policy 9(3):262-290: Dishonesty and Selection into Public Service: Evidence from India
  • Exhibit 369 14 August 2017. Raytheon Company: Raytheon Company Form 8-K and press release: Robert O. Work elected to Board
  • Exhibit 1281 18 August 2017. United States Congress: FDA Reauthorization Act of 2017, Pub. L. 115-52, Title I (Prescription Drug User Fee Amendments of 2017)
  • Exhibit 551 September 2017. National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine: Optimizing the Process for Establishing the Dietary Guidelines for Americans: The Selection Process
  • Exhibit 1265 September 2017. Special Inspector General for Afghanistan Reconstruction: Reconstructing the Afghan National Defense and Security Forces: Lessons from the U.S. Experience in Afghanistan (SIGAR 17-62-LL)
  • Exhibit 891 28 September 2017. Treasury Inspector General for Tax Administration: Review of Selected Criteria Used to Identify Tax-Exempt Applications for Review (2017-10-054)
  • Exhibit 892 28 September 2017. Treasury Inspector General for Tax Administration: TIGTA 2017-10-054, quotation of IRS July 2012 assessment of political leanings
  • Exhibit 994 October 2017. Beattie G, Durante R, Knight B, Sen A, National Bureau of Economic Research: Advertising Spending and Media Bias: Evidence from News Coverage of Car Safety Recalls, NBER Working Paper 23940
  • Exhibit 615 18 October 2017. USDA Grain Inspection, Packers and Stockyards Administration: Scope of Sections 202(a) and (b) of the Packers and Stockyards Act; withdrawal of interim final rule (82 FR 48594)
  • Exhibit 1266 30 October 2017. Special Inspector General for Afghanistan Reconstruction: Quarterly Report to the United States Congress, 30 October 2017, Status of Funds
  • Exhibit 667 November 2017. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service: The Evolving Distribution of Payments From Commodity, Conservation, and Federal Crop Insurance Programs (Economic Information Bulletin 184)
  • Exhibit 767 November 2017. Hall, Karadas and Schlosky, Journal of Financial Economic Policy 9(4):450-474: Abnormal returns from joining Congress? Evidence from new members
  • Exhibit 1174 November 2017. Dal Bo, Finan, Folke, Persson and Rickne, Quarterly Journal of Economics 132(4):1877-1914: Who Becomes a Politician?
  • Exhibit 156 9 November 2017 (online); May 2018 (print). Gabriella Andreotti, Laura E. Beane Freeman et al.; Journal of the National Cancer Institute 110(5):509–516: Glyphosate use and cancer incidence in the Agricultural Health Study
  • Exhibit 552 December 2017. National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine: Redesigning the Process for Establishing the Dietary Guidelines for Americans
  • Exhibit 827 1 December 2017. U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia (Special Counsel's Office): Statement of the Offense, United States v. Flynn, No. 17-cr-232 (RC), Doc. 4
  • Exhibit 295 12 December 2017. U.S. Congress: National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018, Pub. L. 115-91, sec. 1002
  • Exhibit 352 12 December 2017. United States Congress: National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018, sec. 1045 (lobbying prohibition for former senior DoD personnel)
  • Exhibit 480 15 December 2017. Royal Commission into Institutional Responses to Child Sexual Abuse (Australia): Final Report, Volume 16, Religious institutions, Book 1

2018

  • Exhibit 004 7 May 2021. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, as quoted in later litigation: ICAN complaint alleging that the Task Force on Safer Childhood Vaccines was disbanded in 1998
  • Exhibit 102 2018. Critical Reviews in Toxicology (Taylor & Francis): Correction to the 2016 Intertek expert panel overview paper on glyphosate
  • Exhibit 161 Undated; data 2018–2022. MDLinx, citing NCI and CDC State Cancer Profiles, 2018–2022: The 10 states with the highest cancer rates
  • Exhibit 768 2018 working paper. Huang and Xuan, SMU and UC Irvine: 'Trading' Political Favors: Evidence from the Impact of the STOCK Act (working paper)
  • Exhibit 1101 2018. Chloe Lim, Research & Politics 5(3): Checking how fact-checkers check
  • Exhibit 1214 2018. Jörg Matthes, Johannes Knoll and Christian von Sikorski, Communication Research 45(1): 3-33: The "spiral of silence" revisited: a meta-analysis on the relationship between perceptions of opinion support and political opinion expression
  • Exhibit 249 10 January 2018. U.S. Government Accountability Office: Defense Budget: Obligations of Overseas Contingency Operations Funding for Operation and Maintenance Base Requirements, GAO-18-202R
  • Exhibit 285 10 January 2018. House Committee on Armed Services: Department of Defense Update on the Financial Improvement and Audit Remediation Plan, H.A.S.C. No. 115-64
  • Exhibit 715 11 January 2018. Facebook (Adam Mosseri, Head of News Feed): Bringing People Closer Together
  • Exhibit 735 26 January 2018. Federal Election Commission: MUR 7201 (Ted Cruz for Senate), Factual and Legal Analysis
  • Exhibit 712 1 February 2018. Facebook, Inc. (SEC filing): Facebook, Inc. Form 10-K for fiscal year 2017
  • Exhibit 905 20 March 2018 decision. Federal Election Commission: FEC Record: CREW v. FEC (16-2255 / 18-5136), American Action Network
  • Exhibit 610 April 2018. U.S. Government Accountability Office: U.S. Department of Agriculture: Additional Data Analysis Could Enhance Monitoring of U.S. Cattle Market (GAO-18-296)
  • Exhibit 657 18 May 2018 (reissued 5 June 2018). U.S. Government Accountability Office: Farm Programs: Information on Payments (GAO-18-384R)
  • Exhibit 634 29 May 2018. DOJ Antitrust Division: Justice Department Secures Largest Merger Divestiture Ever to Preserve Competition Threatened by Bayer's Acquisition of Monsanto (Press Release 18-698)
  • Exhibit 473 June 2018 (original June 2002). United States Conference of Catholic Bishops: Charter for the Protection of Children and Young People (revised June 2018; adopted June 2002)
  • Exhibit 273 13 June 2018. U.S. District Court, Southern District of New York (plaintiff Azmat Khan): Complaint, Khan v. U.S. Department of Defense and U.S. Central Command, No. 1:18-cv-05334 (S.D.N.Y.)
  • Exhibit 003 July 2018. U.S. District Court, Southern District of New York: Stipulated order, ICAN v. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services
  • Exhibit 884 July 2018 (2018-31 I.R.B. 280). Internal Revenue Service: Rev. Proc. 2018-38 (Schedule B contributor reporting)
  • Exhibit 475 27 July 2018. Supreme Court of Pennsylvania: In re Fortieth Statewide Investigating Grand Jury (Grand Jury I), opinion of Chief Justice Saylor
  • Exhibit 900 3 August 2018. U.S. District Court for D.C. (Chief Judge Howell): CREW v. FEC (Crossroads GPS intervenor), No. 16-259 (BAH), Memorandum Opinion, 316 F.Supp.3d 349
  • Exhibit 757 8 August 2018. U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission: SEC Charges Congressman and Others in Insider Trading Scheme (Press Release 2018-151)
  • Exhibit 474 14 August 2018. Pennsylvania 40th Statewide Investigating Grand Jury; Office of Attorney General: Report 1 of the 40th Statewide Investigating Grand Jury (interim, redacted)
  • Exhibit 1014 22 August 2018. U.S. Government Accountability Office: Environmental Protection Agency, Application of Publicity or Propaganda and Anti-Lobbying Provisions to Then-Administrator's Appearance in a Trade Association's Video, B-329504
  • Exhibit 1091 29 August 2018. Cochrane (Editor in Chief David Tovey): Cochrane's Editor in Chief responds to BMJ EBM article criticizing HPV review
  • Exhibit 370 6 September 2018. Raytheon Company: Raytheon Company press release: Ellen M. Pawlikowski elected to board (Form 8-K Ex. 99.1)
  • Exhibit 824 14 September 2018. U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia (Special Counsel's Office): Superseding Criminal Information, United States v. Manafort, No. 17-cr-201 (ABJ), Doc. 419
  • Exhibit 485 25 September 2018. Mannheim-Heidelberg-Giessen research consortium for the German Bishops' Conference: Sexual abuse of minors by Catholic priests, deacons and male members of orders in the domain of the German Bishops' Conference (MHG Study), Summary
  • Exhibit 944 26 September 2018. Cochrane Collaboration, Governing Board of Trustees: Statement from Cochrane's Governing Board - 26th September 2018
  • Exhibit 1090 28 September 2018. STAT (with Retraction Watch): Cochrane ousted researcher over improper use of letterhead, co-chair says
  • Exhibit 247 October 2018. Congressional Budget Office: Funding for Overseas Contingency Operations and Its Impact on Defense Spending
  • Exhibit 1233 July 2016 (working paper); October 2018 (journal). Eric Avis, Claudio Ferraz and Frederico Finan: Do Government Audits Reduce Corruption? Estimating the Impacts of Exposing Corrupt Politicians (NBER Working Paper 22443, 2016; Journal of Political Economy 126(5):1912-1964, 2018)
  • Exhibit 357 5 November 2018. Project On Government Oversight: Brass Parachutes: Defense Contractors' Capture of Pentagon Officials Through the Revolving Door
  • Exhibit 392 14 November 2018. Washington Post Company (plaintiff): Complaint, Washington Post Co. v. Special Inspector General for Afghanistan Reconstruction, No. 1:18-cv-02622 (D.D.C.)
  • Exhibit 476 3 December 2018. Supreme Court of Pennsylvania: In re Fortieth Statewide Investigating Grand Jury, opinion of Justice Todd (remedy)
  • Exhibit 007 31 December 2018. Informed Consent Action Network (Siri & Glimstad LLP): ICAN reply to HHS on vaccine licensure trials

2019

  • Exhibit 274 2019. JAMA Surgery (Howard JT and others): Use of Combat Casualty Care Data to Assess the US Military Trauma System During the Afghanistan and Iraq Conflicts, 2001-2017
  • Exhibit 993 undated (file name DTCA-2019). Focke F, Niessen-Ruenzi A, Ruenzi S, University of Mannheim: Pharmaceutical advertising biases media reports on drug safety (manuscript)
  • Exhibit 766 January 2019. Serkan Karadas, The Financial Review 54(1):85-131: Trading on Private Information: Evidence from Members of Congress
  • Exhibit 992 January 2019. Schwartz LM, Woloshin S, JAMA 321(1):80-96 (Dartmouth Institute): Medical Marketing in the United States, 1997-2016
  • Exhibit 275 8 January 2019. DoD Office of Inspector General: Understanding the Results of the Audit of the DoD FY 2018 Financial Statements
  • Exhibit 1039 archive capture 17 January 2019. English Wikipedia (community-edited information page): Wikipedia:Reliable sources/Perennial sources (archive capture of 17 January 2019)
  • Exhibit 246 23 January 2019. Center for Strategic and International Studies (Anthony H. Cordesman): America's Military Spending and the Uncertain Costs of its Wars: The Need for Transparent Reporting
  • Exhibit 1287 30 January 2019. Special Inspector General for Afghanistan Reconstruction: SIGAR Quarterly Report to the United States Congress, 30 January 2019 (summary of 2018 Lessons Learned reports)
  • Exhibit 713 31 January 2019. Facebook, Inc. (SEC filing): Facebook, Inc. Form 10-K for fiscal year 2018
  • Exhibit 848 February 2019. U.S. Senate Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations (Chairman Portman, Ranking Member Carper): China's Impact on the U.S. Education System, staff report of the Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations
  • Exhibit 1171 February 2019. Egan, Matvos and Seru, Journal of Political Economy 127(1):233-295: The Market for Financial Adviser Misconduct
  • Exhibit 635 4 February 2019. DOJ Antitrust Division: United States v. Bayer AG et al.; Response to Public Comments (84 FR 1493)
  • Exhibit 155 10 February 2019 (online). Luoping Zhang, Iemaan Rana, Rachel M. Shaffer, Emanuela Taioli, Lianne Sheppard; Mutation Research/Reviews in Mutation Research 781:186–206: Exposure to glyphosate-based herbicides and risk for non-Hodgkin lymphoma: a meta-analysis and supporting evidence
  • Exhibit 1144 March 2019 (Wayback capture of 17 July 2019). Twitter, Inc.: Distribution of hacked material policy (Twitter Help Center, version of March 2019)
  • Exhibit 934 1 March 2019. USDA Office of Ethics: Ethics Review of Appointees to the Dietary Guidelines Advisory Committee (USDA Office of Ethics statement)
  • Exhibit 457 15 March 2019. U.S. Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit: Gaylor v. Mnuchin, 919 F.3d 420 (7th Cir. 2019)
  • Exhibit 214 20 April 2019. Government of Vietnam: VN, US start dioxin cleanup project at biggest hotsport
  • Exhibit 356 25 April 2019. DoD Office of Inspector General: Report of Investigation: Mr. Patrick M. Shanahan, Acting Secretary of Defense (DODIG-2019-082)
  • Exhibit 550 May 2019. Eve Stoody, Designated Federal Officer, 2020 DGAC (USDA CNPP): Responding to the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine Study on the Process to Update the Dietary Guidelines for Americans
  • Exhibit 478 7 May 2019. Pope Francis (Holy See): Apostolic Letter issued Motu Proprio, Vos estis lux mundi
  • Exhibit 332 15 May 2019. House Committee on Oversight and Reform: DOD Inspector General Report on Excess Profits by TransDigm Group, Inc. (Hearing, Serial No. 116-22)
  • Exhibit 359 16 July 2019. Senator Elizabeth Warren (posted transcript of Senate Armed Services Committee hearing): Transcript: Warren questions Defense Secretary nominee Mark Esper on Raytheon recusal (SASC, 16 July 2019)
  • Exhibit 368 7 August 2019. General Dynamics Corporation: General Dynamics Form 8-K, Item 5.02 (7 August 2019)
  • Exhibit 060 September 2019. BioNTech SE: BioNTech announces new collaboration to develop HIV and tuberculosis programs
  • Exhibit 833 4 September 2019. NPR: Jury Finds Ex-White House Counsel Craig Not Guilty Of Lying To Government
  • Exhibit 105 5 September 2019. Sidley Austin LLP for Bayer AG: Report on behalf of Bayer AG on Monsanto stakeholder lists
  • Exhibit 821 25 September 2019. U.S. Department of Justice, National Security Division: Foreign Agents Registration Act Fact Sheet
  • Exhibit 063 October 2019. Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security: Event 201: About
  • Exhibit 064 October 2019. Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security: Event 201: Scenario
  • Exhibit 1015 3 October 2019. U.S. Government Accountability Office: Environmental Protection Agency, Application of a Publicity or Propaganda Provision to an EPA Tweet, B-330107
  • Exhibit 065 November 2019. Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security, World Economic Forum and Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation: Public-private cooperation for pandemic preparedness and response: a call to action
  • Exhibit 701 November 2019. Jeffrey R. Lax, Justin H. Phillips and Adam Zelizer, American Political Science Review 113(4), pp. 917-940: The Party or the Purse? Unequal Representation in the US Senate
  • Exhibit 1173 November 2019. Barfort, Harmon, Hjorth and Olsen, American Economic Journal: Economic Policy 11(4):96-123: Sustaining Honesty in Public Service: The Role of Selection
  • Exhibit 758 9 December 2019. U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission: SEC Litigation Release No. 24687 (Collins, Collins, Zarsky settlements)
  • Exhibit 424 17 December 2019. The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints: First Presidency Statement on Church Finances

2020

  • Exhibit 010 c. 2020; entered 9 September 2025. Lamerato, Zervos, Chatfield, Tang (Henry Ford Health); entered into the U.S. Senate hearing record: Impact of Childhood Vaccination on Short and Long-Term Chronic Health Outcomes in Children: A Birth Cohort Study
  • Exhibit 046 2020. Moehling, Niemesh, Thomasson and Treber, Cliometrica 14(2):181–225: Medical education reforms and the origins of the rural physician shortage
  • Exhibit 095 2020. DeVito et al., The Lancet: Compliance with legal requirement to report clinical trial results on ClinicalTrials.gov: a cohort study
  • Exhibit 609 2020 (data through 2019). USDA Agricultural Marketing Service, Packers and Stockyards Division: Packers and Stockyards Division Annual Report 2020
  • Exhibit 642 2020 (letter printed as 1 September 2020). Alliance for a Green Revolution in Africa (as published by U.S. Right to Know): Letter from Andrew Cox, AGRA Chief of Staff and Strategy, to PELUM-Zambia, BIBA-Kenya and HOMEF (with the 7 September 2020 request and the 7 October 2020 reply)
  • Exhibit 684 2020. Libgober, Quarterly Journal of Political Science 15(4):449-481: Meetings, Comments, and the Distributive Politics of Rulemaking
  • Exhibit 755 Late 2020. The New York Times via Yahoo News: Stock trades by Senator Perdue said to have prompted DoJ inquiry (New York Times report)
  • Exhibit 1058 2020. Chandrasekharan, Jhaver, Bruckman and Gilbert (arXiv 2009.11483; ACM CSCW 2020 per the authors' listing, venue to be confirmed): Quarantined! Examining the Effects of a Community-Wide Moderation Intervention on Reddit
  • Exhibit 1096 2020. Nathan Walter and Riva H. Tukachinsky, Communication Research 47(2):155-177: A Meta-Analytic Examination of the Continued Influence of Misinformation in the Face of Correction
  • Exhibit 1097 2020. Walter, Cohen, Holbert and Morag, Political Communication 37(3):350-375: Fact-Checking: A Meta-Analysis of What Works and for Whom
  • Exhibit 1099 2020. Pennycook, Bear, Collins and Rand, Management Science 66(11):4944-4957: The Implied Truth Effect: Attaching Warnings to a Subset of Fake News Headlines Increases Perceived Accuracy of Headlines Without Warnings
  • Exhibit 759 17 January 2020. STAT: Congressman Chris Collins sentenced in biotech insider trading scheme
  • Exhibit 066 24 January 2020. Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security: Statement of clarification on Event 201
  • Exhibit 276 28 January 2020. DoD Office of Inspector General: Understanding the Results of the Audit of the DoD FY 2019 Financial Statements
  • Exhibit 394 28 January 2020. Congressional Research Service (Clayton Thomas): The Washington Post's 'Afghanistan Papers' and U.S. Policy: Main Points and Possible Questions for Congress, R46197
  • Exhibit 1074 February 2020 (The Lancet 2020;395:e42-e43; exact online date to confirm). The Lancet (27 co-authors; Calisher et al.): Statement in support of the scientists, public health professionals, and medical professionals of China combatting COVID-19 (Correspondence)
  • Exhibit 395 11 February 2020. U.S. Senate Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs Subcommittee on Federal Spending Oversight and Emergency Management: The Afghanistan Papers: Costs and Benefits of America's Longest War, S. Hrg. 116-203
  • Exhibit 458 6 March 2020. U.S. Food and Drug Administration and Federal Trade Commission: Warning Letter to The Jim Bakker Show (MARCS-CMS 604820)
  • Exhibit 792 Page opened 10 November 2026 (facility announced 23 March 2020). Federal Reserve Bank of New York: New York Fed: Secondary Market Corporate Credit Facility (vendors and announcements)
  • Exhibit 791 Page opened 10 November 2026 (facility announced 23 March 2020). Federal Reserve Bank of New York: New York Fed: Primary Market Corporate Credit Facility (vendors section)
  • Exhibit 465 25 March 2020. U.S. Senate: U.S. Senate Roll Call Vote 116-2-80, H.R. 748
  • Exhibit 464 27 March 2020. U.S. Congress: CARES Act, Pub. L. 116-136, section 1102
  • Exhibit 795 27 March 2020. U.S. Congress: Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (CARES Act), Public Law 116-136, sections 4003, 4019, 4020 and 4026
  • Exhibit 702 April 2020. Mads Andreas Elkjaer and Torben Iversen, World Politics 72(2), pp. 254-290: The Political Representation of Economic Interests: Subversion of Democracy or Middle-Class Supremacy?
  • Exhibit 764 April 2020. Belmont, Sacerdote, Sehgal and Van Hoek, NBER: Relief Rally: Senators as Feckless as the Rest of Us at Stock Picking (NBER Working Paper 26975)
  • Exhibit 796 7 April 2020. U.S. Senate (Cramer, Cruz and 15 colleagues): Letter from Senators Cramer, Cruz and 15 Republican colleagues to Secretary Mnuchin and Chairman Powell on CARES Act implementation
  • Exhibit 460 15 April 2020. U.S. Small Business Administration: SBA Interim Final Rule, Paycheck Protection Program, 85 FR 20811
  • Exhibit 797 22 April 2020. U.S. House of Representatives (Garcia, Tlaib, Pressley and co-signers): Letter from Reps. Garcia, Tlaib, Pressley and six Democratic co-signers to Secretary Mnuchin and Chairman Powell on BlackRock's contracts with the Fed
  • Exhibit 461 8 May 2020. U.S. Small Business Administration: SBA Interim Final Rule, PPP Nondiscrimination and Additional Eligibility Criteria, 85 FR 27287
  • Exhibit 793 11 May 2020. Federal Reserve Bank of New York: Secondary Market Corporate Credit Facility Investment Management Agreement between Corporate Credit Facilities LLC and BlackRock Financial Markets Advisory (with exhibits)
  • Exhibit 622 12 May 2020. U.S. Senators (Fischer, Crapo, Daines, Jones, Enzi, Rounds, Hoeven, Smith, Cramer, Hyde-Smith and others): Letter from 19 U.S. Senators to Attorney General William Barr requesting a DOJ investigation of the cattle industry
  • Exhibit 752 26 May 2020. NBC News: Justice Department drops insider trading probes into three senators
  • Exhibit 717 27 May 2020. Facebook (Guy Rosen, VP Integrity): Investments to Fight Polarization
  • Exhibit 885 28 May 2020. Treasury Department / IRS: T.D. 9898, Guidance Under Section 6033 Regarding the Reporting Requirements of Exempt Organizations (85 FR 31959)
  • Exhibit 1157 28 May 2020 (published 2 June 2020). President Donald J. Trump: Executive Order 13925, Preventing Online Censorship (85 Fed. Reg. 34079)
  • Exhibit 1024 June 2020. The Lancet (editors): Expression of concern: Hydroxychloroquine or chloroquine with or without a macrolide for treatment of COVID-19: a multinational registry analysis
  • Exhibit 1025 5 June 2020. Mehra, Ruschitzka and Patel (authors), The Lancet 395(10240):1820: Retraction: Hydroxychloroquine or chloroquine with or without a macrolide for treatment of COVID-19: a multinational registry analysis
  • Exhibit 754 16 June 2020. CQ Roll Call: Sen. Loeffler ethics inquiry dismissed
  • Exhibit 1016 17 June 2020. U.S. Government Accountability Office: Executive Agencies, Communications about the 2019 Fourth of July Events on the National Mall, B-331262
  • Exhibit 1053 29 June 2020. Reddit, Inc. (post by the company's chief executive account): Update to Our Content Policy (r/announcements)
  • Exhibit 172 July 2020 (online 21 January 2020). Rodwin et al., Journal of General Internal Medicine 35(7):2099–2106: Rate of preventable mortality in hospitalized patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis
  • Exhibit 549 July 2020. 2020 Dietary Guidelines Advisory Committee: Scientific Report of the 2020 Dietary Guidelines Advisory Committee
  • Exhibit 640 July 2020. Global Development and Environment Institute, Tufts University (Timothy A. Wise): Failing Africa's Farmers: An Impact Assessment of the Alliance for a Green Revolution in Africa (GDAE Working Paper 20-01)
  • Exhibit 641 July 2020. Rosa Luxemburg Stiftung, INKOTA-netzwerk, PELUM Zambia, BIBA-Kenya, IRPAD, TABIO and others: False Promises: The Alliance for a Green Revolution in Africa (AGRA)
  • Exhibit 938 29 July 2020. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC/ATSDR FOIA Office): CDC/ATSDR final response to FOIA request #20-02002-FOIA for documents comparing health outcomes of vaccinated and unvaccinated children
  • Exhibit 600 3 August 2020 (online). Serodio P, Ruskin G, McKee M, Stuckler D; Public Health Nutrition 23(14):2647-2653: Evaluating Coca-Cola's attempts to influence public health 'in their own words': analysis of Coca-Cola emails with public health academics leading the Global Energy Balance Network
  • Exhibit 604 21 August 2020. Hooper L, Martin N, Jimoh OF, Kirk C, Foster E, Abdelhamid AS; Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2020(5):CD011737: Reduction in saturated fat intake for cardiovascular disease (Cochrane Review CD011737)
  • Exhibit 658 21 August 2020. U.S. Government Accountability Office: USDA Market Facilitation Program: Information on Payments for 2019 (GAO-20-700R)
  • Exhibit 901 21 August 2020. U.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit: Citizens for Responsibility and Ethics in Washington v. FEC, No. 18-5261, 971 F.3d 340
  • Exhibit 1204 September 2020. House Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure, majority staff (Chair DeFazio, Aviation Subcommittee Chair Larsen): Final Committee Report: The Design, Development & Certification of the Boeing 737 MAX
  • Exhibit 1075 16 September 2020; editor's note 17 May 2021. PolitiFact (Poynter Institute): Archived fact-check: Tucker Carlson guest airs debunked conspiracy theory that COVID-19 was created in a lab
  • Exhibit 264 21 September 2020. Costs of War Project (David Vine and others): Creating Refugees: Displacement Caused by the United States' Post-9/11 Wars
  • Exhibit 798 23 September 2020. House Select Subcommittee on the Coronavirus Crisis (Democratic majority staff): Select Subcommittee on the Coronavirus Crisis, "Prioritizing Wall Street: The Fed's Corporate Bond Purchases During the Coronavirus Pandemic," staff analysis
  • Exhibit 799 23 September 2020. U.S. House of Representatives, Select Subcommittee on the Coronavirus Crisis: Hybrid hearing with the Federal Reserve Chair Jerome H. Powell, Select Subcommittee on the Coronavirus Crisis, Serial No. 116-119
  • Exhibit 656 October 2020. U.S. Government Accountability Office: Farm Programs: USDA Has Improved Its Completion of Eligibility Compliance Reviews, but Additional Oversight Is Needed (GAO-21-95)
  • Exhibit 191 1 October 2020. Lei et al., New England Journal of Medicine 383: 1340–1348: HPV Vaccination and the Risk of Invasive Cervical Cancer
  • Exhibit 487 6 October 2020. Independent Inquiry into Child Sexual Abuse (IICSA), England and Wales: The Anglican Church: Investigation Report
  • Exhibit 870 19 October 2020. Signatories (former senior national security and intelligence officials), first published by Politico: Public Statement on the Hunter Biden Emails (open letter of 51 former intelligence officials)
  • Exhibit 125 22 October 2020. U.S. Food and Drug Administration: FDA Approves First Treatment for COVID-19
  • Exhibit 1104 24-25 October 2020. Twitter, Inc. (internal email, as screenshotted by Matt Taibbi): Twitter internal emails of 24-25 October 2020: 'More to review from the Biden team' and 'An additional report from DNC' (screenshots in Twitter Files Part 1, posts 8 and 9)
  • Exhibit 1076 26 October 2020; editor's note 20 May 2021. PolitiFact (Poynter Institute): Pa. Rep. Scott Perry airs debunked claim that Wuhan lab constructed the coronavirus
  • Exhibit 126 5 November 2020. John H. Beigel et al. (ACTT-1 Study Group), New England Journal of Medicine 383(19):1813–1826: Remdesivir for the Treatment of Covid-19 — Final Report
  • Exhibit 477 10 November 2020. Secretariat of State of the Holy See: Report on the Holy See's Institutional Knowledge and Decision-Making Related to Former Cardinal Theodore Edgar McCarrick (1930 to 2017)
  • Exhibit 486 10 November 2020. Independent Inquiry into Child Sexual Abuse (IICSA), England and Wales: The Roman Catholic Church: Investigation Report
  • Exhibit 1141 17 November 2020. Twitter, Inc. (written testimony to a Republican-chaired Senate committee): Testimony of Jack Dorsey (Twitter, Inc.) before the Senate Judiciary Committee, 'Breaking the News: Censorship, Suppression, and the 2020 Election'
  • Exhibit 240 30 November 2020. IDSA, American Academy of Neurology, American College of Rheumatology: AAN/ACR/IDSA 2020 Guidelines for the Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Lyme Disease
  • Exhibit 662 7 December 2020 (first issued 3 March 2020). Congressional Research Service: U.S. Farm Programs: Eligibility and Payment Limits (CRS R46248)
  • Exhibit 828 8 December 2020. U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia: Order, United States v. Flynn, No. 17-cr-232 (EGS), Doc. 310
  • Exhibit 616 11 December 2020. USDA Agricultural Marketing Service: Undue and Unreasonable Preferences and Advantages Under the Packers and Stockyards Act (85 FR 79779)
  • Exhibit 1119 17 December 2020 (response letter of 21 December 2020). Twitter, Inc. (counsel Covington & Burling) to the Federal Election Commission: Declaration of Yoel Roth (Twitter Head of Site Integrity), 17 December 2020, Exhibit A to Twitter's response in FEC MUR 7821 / MUR 7827
  • Exhibit 935 Archived 18 December 2020 (page undated). U.S. Department of Agriculture and U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (dietaryguidelines.gov): Dietary Guidelines for Americans: Most Popular Questions (2020 Advisory Committee process and ethics review)

2021

  • Exhibit 1100 2021. Freeze, Baumgartner, Bruno, Gunderson and others, Political Behavior 43(4):1433-1465: Fake Claims of Fake News: Political Misinformation, Warnings, and the Tainted Truth Effect
  • Exhibit 1125 2021. Texas Legislature, 87th Legislature, Second Called Session: Texas House Bill 20 (2021), Tex. Civ. Prac. & Rem. Code ch. 143A and Tex. Bus. & Com. Code ch. 120 (enrolled text)
  • Exhibit 644 January 2021. The Land Report: The Land Report Newsletter, January 2021 ("Bill Gates joins the Land Report 100")
  • Exhibit 1248 7 January 2021. U.S. Department of Justice Criminal Division Fraud Section and U.S. Attorney's Office, N.D. Texas, with The Boeing Company: United States v. The Boeing Company, Deferred Prosecution Agreement (N.D. Tex.), filed as Exhibit 10.1 to Boeing Form 8-K
  • Exhibit 645 11 January 2021. The Land Report: Farmer Bill (Eric O'Keefe, The Land Report)
  • Exhibit 462 19 January 2021. U.S. Small Business Administration: SBA Proposed Rule, Ensuring Equal Treatment for Faith-Based Organizations, 86 FR 5036
  • Exhibit 753 19-20 January 2021. CBS News / Associated Press: Justice Department closes investigation into Senator Richard Burr over stock sales
  • Exhibit 365 25 January 2021. Raytheon Technologies Corporation: Raytheon Technologies Form 8-K, Item 5.02 (resignation of director)
  • Exhibit 646 February 2021. USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service: Farms and Land in Farms: 2020 Summary
  • Exhibit 1086 11 February 2021. NPR, via WGBH: Instagram bars Robert F. Kennedy Jr. for spreading vaccine misinformation
  • Exhibit 277 23 February 2021. DoD Office of Inspector General: Understanding the Results of the Audit of the DoD FY 2020 Financial Statements
  • Exhibit 626 23 February 2021. DOJ Antitrust Division: One of the Nation's Largest Chicken Producers Pleads Guilty to Price Fixing and is Sentenced to a $107 Million Criminal Fine (Press Release 21-172)
  • Exhibit 1237 23 February 2021. United States District Court for the District of Colorado (filed by the Antitrust Division and Pilgrim's Pride Corporation): Plea Agreement, United States v. Pilgrim's Pride Corporation, No. 1:20-cr-00330-RM (D. Colo.), Document 58
  • Exhibit 426 30 March 2021. Religion Unplugged: A Cloud Of Mystery Remains Over Whistleblower Complaint Against LDS Church
  • Exhibit 466 30 March 2021. U.S. Congress: PPP Extension Act of 2021, Pub. L. 117-6
  • Exhibit 096 April 2021 onward. U.S. Food and Drug Administration: ClinicalTrials.gov notices of noncompliance
  • Exhibit 738 3 April 2021. WinRed: The Facts the NYT Ignored
  • Exhibit 739 3 April 2021. The New York Times (Shane Goldmacher): How Trump Steered Supporters Into Unwitting Donations
  • Exhibit 1077 Correction added about 28 May 2021; reported 1 June 2021. The Washington Post; reported by Yahoo News: Washington Post correction to its February 2020 report on Sen. Tom Cotton and the coronavirus (as reported by Yahoo News)
  • Exhibit 363 6 May 2021. Secretary of Defense Lloyd J. Austin III: Secretary of Defense memorandum: Ethics Obligations and Updated Screening Arrangement
  • Exhibit 733 6 May 2021. Federal Election Commission: Legislative Recommendations of the Federal Election Commission 2021
  • Exhibit 1158 14 May 2021 (published 19 May 2021). President Joseph R. Biden, Jr.: Executive Order 14029, Revocation of Certain Presidential Actions and Technical Amendment (86 Fed. Reg. 27025)
  • Exhibit 268 18 May 2021 (public release December 2021). DoD Office of Inspector General: DODIG-2021-084: USCENTCOM targeting and civilian casualty (CIVCAS) processes evaluation (public redacted version)
  • Exhibit 1126 24 May 2021 (approved by the Governor; effective 1 July 2021). Florida Legislature: Florida Senate Bill 7072 (2021), Chapter 2021-32, Laws of Florida
  • Exhibit 1071 16 April 2020; updates 8 February 2021 and 26 May 2021. Meta (Facebook), Newsroom: An Update on Our Work to Keep People Informed and Limit Misinformation About COVID-19 (Guy Rosen; page updated 8 February and 26 May 2021)
  • Exhibit 1072 26 May 2021. The White House: Statement by President Joe Biden on the Investigation into the Origins of COVID-19
  • Exhibit 1041 16 June 2021. English Wikipedia Arbitration Committee: Wikipedia:Arbitration/Requests/Case/COVID-19 (resolved by motion)
  • Exhibit 258 21 June 2021. Costs of War Project (Ben Suitt): High Suicide Rates among United States Service Members and Veterans of the Post-9/11 Wars
  • Exhibit 459 22 June 2021. Circuit Court of Stone County, Missouri (Hon. Alan Blankenship): State ex rel. Schmitt v. Bakker, No. 20SN-CC00084, Consent Judgment
  • Exhibit 719 23 June 2021. Rathje, Van Bavel, van der Linden (PNAS): Out-group animosity drives engagement on social media
  • Exhibit 916 1 July 2021. U.S. Supreme Court: Americans for Prosperity Foundation v. Bonta, 594 U.S. ___ (No. 19-251)
  • Exhibit 917 1 July 2021. U.S. Supreme Court: Americans for Prosperity Foundation v. Bonta, Sotomayor dissent
  • Exhibit 118 9 July 2021. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, MMWR 70(27):977–982: Use of mRNA COVID-19 Vaccine After Reports of Myocarditis Among Vaccine Recipients: Update from the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices — United States, June 2021
  • Exhibit 832 20 July 2021; acquittal 4 November 2022. U.S. Attorney's Office, Eastern District of New York: Former advisor to presidential candidate among three defendants charged with acting as agents of a foreign government (EDNY release); verdict reporting, 4 November 2022
  • Exhibit 1267 30 July 2021. Special Inspector General for Afghanistan Reconstruction: Quarterly Report to the United States Congress, 30 July 2021, Status of Funds
  • Exhibit 193 NHANES cycle August 2021–August 2023. CDC National Center for Health Statistics: Prevalence of Overweight, Obesity, and Severe Obesity Among Children and Adolescents Aged 2–19 Years: United States, 1963–1965 Through 2021–2023
  • Exhibit 925 August 2021. Special Inspector General for Afghanistan Reconstruction (SIGAR): What We Need to Learn: Lessons from Twenty Years of Afghanistan Reconstruction (SIGAR 21-46-LL)
  • Exhibit 730 2 August 2021. Hosseinmardi, Ghasemian, Clauset, Mobius, Rothschild, Watts (PNAS): Examining the consumption of radical content on YouTube
  • Exhibit 721 13 August 2021. Brady, McLoughlin, Doan, Crockett (Science Advances): How social learning amplifies moral outrage expression in online social networks
  • Exhibit 1270 16 August 2021. Food and Drug Administration: Prescription Drug User Fee Rates for Fiscal Year 2022, 86 FR 45732
  • Exhibit 250 18 August 2021. Costs of War Project (Linda J. Bilmes, Harvard Kennedy School): The Long-Term Costs of United States Care for Veterans of the Afghanistan and Iraq Wars
  • Exhibit 1145 18 August 2021. Meta Platforms, Inc. (Facebook): How We're Taking Action Against Vaccine Misinformation Superspreaders (Meta newsroom)
  • Exhibit 488 September 2021. Independent Inquiry into Child Sexual Abuse (IICSA), England and Wales: Child protection in religious organisations and settings: Investigation Report (HC 705)
  • Exhibit 1285 September 2021. U.S. Government Accountability Office: Post-Government Employment Restrictions: DOD Could Further Enhance Its Compliance Efforts Related to Former Employees Working for Defense Contractors (GAO-21-104311)
  • Exhibit 243 1 September 2021. Costs of War Project, Watson Institute, Brown University (Neta C. Crawford): The U.S. Budgetary Costs of the Post-9/11 Wars
  • Exhibit 262 1 September 2021. Costs of War Project (Neta C. Crawford and Catherine Lutz): Human Cost of Post-9/11 Wars: Direct War Deaths in Major War Zones
  • Exhibit 354 9 September 2021. U.S. Government Accountability Office: Post-Government Employment Restrictions: DOD Could Further Enhance Its Compliance Efforts Related to Former Employees Working for Defense Contractors (GAO-21-104311)
  • Exhibit 812 10 September 2021. Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco: Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco, Circular 3: Results of Director Election
  • Exhibit 324 11 September 2021. Federal Bureau of Investigation: FBI 9/11 document release no. 1, 16-page investigative record on Saudi-linked contacts (11 September 2021)
  • Exhibit 339 13 September 2021. William D. Hartung, Costs of War Project, Watson Institute, Brown University: Profits of War: Corporate Beneficiaries of the Post-9/11 Pentagon Spending Surge
  • Exhibit 1147 29 September 2021. YouTube (Alphabet Inc.): Managing harmful vaccine content on YouTube (YouTube Official Blog)
  • Exhibit 393 30 September 2021. U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia (Judge Amy Berman Jackson): Memorandum Opinion, Washington Post Co. v. Special Inspector General for Afghanistan Reconstruction, No. 18-2622 (ABJ), Dkt. 44
  • Exhibit 716 4 October 2021. Frances Haugen (U.S. Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation): Statement of Frances Haugen, Senate Commerce Subcommittee on Consumer Protection, Product Safety, and Data Security
  • Exhibit 484 5 October 2021. Independent Commission on Sexual Abuse in the Church (CIASE), France: Summary of the Final Report of the Independent Commission on Sexual Abuse in the Church (CIASE)
  • Exhibit 718 5 October 2021. Mark Zuckerberg, Facebook (reported by SiliconANGLE): Mark Zuckerberg's public response to the Haugen testimony, as reported
  • Exhibit 117 20 October 2021. Lawrence Tabak, Principal Deputy Director, National Institutes of Health; reported by FactCheck.org: NIH letter to Congress on the EcoHealth Alliance grant (Tabak letter)
  • Exhibit 803 21 October 2021. Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System: Federal Reserve Board announces a broad set of new rules on investment and trading by Federal Reserve policymakers and senior staff
  • Exhibit 202 25 October 2021. National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health: The Rise and Fall of Lead in the Workplace
  • Exhibit 1073 29 October 2021 (information through August 2021). Office of the Director of National Intelligence: Updated Assessment on COVID-19 Origins
  • Exhibit 433 2000; renewed 2021. United States Conference of Catholic Bishops: Resolution on Diocesan Financial Reporting (approved November 2000; renewed through November 2026)
  • Exhibit 566 November 2021 (online); March 2022 (print). Chassaing B, Compher C, Bonhomme B, et al. (Penn State; University of Pennsylvania; INSERM/Universite Paris Cite; others): Randomized Controlled-Feeding Study of Dietary Emulsifier Carboxymethylcellulose Reveals Detrimental Impacts on the Gut Microbiota and Metabolome (Gastroenterology 162:743-756)
  • Exhibit 751 16 December 2021. CNBC: Nancy Pelosi says federal lawmakers should be able to trade stock in office: 'This is a free market'
  • Exhibit 272 18 December 2021. The New York Times (Azmat Khan): Hidden Pentagon Records Reveal Patterns of Failure in Deadly Airstrikes (The Civilian Casualty Files)
  • Exhibit 722 21 December 2021. Huszar, Ktena, O'Brien, Belli, Schlaikjer, Hardt (PNAS; Twitter authors): Algorithmic amplification of politics on Twitter
  • Exhibit 794 30 December 2021. Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System: Secondary Market Corporate Credit Facility transaction-specific disclosures (Section 11(s)), workbook released 30 December 2021

2022

  • Exhibit 090 2022. Turner et al., PLOS Medicine: Selective publication of antidepressant trials, newer drugs: follow-up comparison with FDA records
  • Exhibit 097 2022. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Office of Inspector General: Delays in confirmatory trials for drug applications granted FDA's accelerated approval raise concerns
  • Exhibit 660 2022. U.S. Government Accountability Office: USDA Market Facilitation Program: Stronger Adherence to Quality Guidelines Would Improve Future Economic Analyses (GAO-22-468)
  • Exhibit 886 filed 2022. Internal Revenue Service (TEOS e-file XML): Marble Freedom Trust Form 990 (FYE April 2021), public XML: Schedule B fields
  • Exhibit 921 filed 2022. Marble Freedom Trust / IRS TEOS: Marble Freedom Trust Form 990, fiscal year ended April 2021
  • Exhibit 1057 2022. Li, Hecht and Chancellor (arXiv 2205.14529; published at ICWSM 2022 per the authors' listing, venue to be confirmed): All That's Happening behind the Scenes: Putting the Spotlight on Volunteer Moderator Labor in Reddit
  • Exhibit 659 January 2022. U.S. Government Accountability Office: USDA Market Facilitation Program: Oversight of Future Supplemental Assistance to Farmers Could Be Improved (GAO-22-104259)
  • Exhibit 619 3 January 2022. The White House (Biden administration): FACT SHEET: The Biden-Harris Action Plan for a Fairer, More Competitive, and More Resilient Meat and Poultry Supply Chain
  • Exhibit 943 6 January 2022. U.S. District Court, Northern District of Texas (Fort Worth Division), Judge Mark T. Pittman: Public Health and Medical Professionals for Transparency v. Food and Drug Administration, No. 4:21-cv-1058-P (N.D. Tex.), order on the production schedule (ECF No. 35)
  • Exhibit 331 19 January 2022. DoD Office of Inspector General: Statement of Theresa S. Hull, Deputy Inspector General, on the audit of TransDigm (DODIG-2022-043)
  • Exhibit 333 19 January 2022. House Committee on Oversight and Reform: Price Gouging in Military Contracts: New Inspector General Report Exposes Excess Profit Obtained by TransDigm Group (Hearing, Serial No. 117-60)
  • Exhibit 744 Adopted 18 February 2022; transmitted 2 March 2022. Office of Congressional Ethics, U.S. House of Representatives: Office of Congressional Ethics Report and Findings, Review No. 21-3355 (Rep. Pat Fallon)
  • Exhibit 745 Adopted 18 February 2022; published 29 July 2022. Office of Congressional Ethics, U.S. House of Representatives: Office of Congressional Ethics Report and Findings, Review No. 21-6367 (Rep. Thomas Suozzi)
  • Exhibit 746 Adopted 18 February 2022. Office of Congressional Ethics, U.S. House of Representatives: Office of Congressional Ethics Report and Findings, Review No. 21-7423 (Rep. John Rutherford)
  • Exhibit 765 March 2022. Belmont, Sacerdote, Sehgal and Van Hoek, Journal of Public Economics 207:104602: Do senators and house members beat the stock market? Evidence from the STOCK Act
  • Exhibit 661 9 March 2022. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Office of Inspector General: Market Facilitation Program, Audit Report 03601-0003-31
  • Exhibit 548 21 March 2022. Mialon, Serodio, Crosbie, Teicholz, Naik, Carriedo, Public Health Nutrition 27(1):e69: Conflicts of interest for members of the US 2020 Dietary Guidelines Advisory Committee
  • Exhibit 330 April 2022. U.S. Government Accountability Office: Federal Contracting: Implementation of Changes to Cost or Pricing Data Requirements (GAO-22-105307)
  • Exhibit 184 1 April 2022. Cerullo et al., JAMA Network Open 5(4):e229581: Association between hospital private equity acquisition and outcomes of acute medical conditions among Medicare beneficiaries
  • Exhibit 748 7 April 2022. Committee on House Administration, U.S. House of Representatives: Examining Stock Trading Reforms for Congress, hearing before the Committee on House Administration, 117th Congress, 2nd Session
  • Exhibit 334 18 April 2022. House Committee on Oversight and Reform: Chairwoman Maloney and Senator Grassley call on TransDigm to repay millions
  • Exhibit 940 18 April 2022. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: V-safe active surveillance for COVID-19 vaccine safety, protocol version 5
  • Exhibit 278 18 May 2022. DoD Office of Inspector General: Understanding the Results of the Audit of the FY 2021 DoD Financial Statements
  • Exhibit 872 18 May 2022. U.S. Department of Homeland Security: Memorandum, Mayorkas to HSAC Co-Chairs, Initial Homeland Security Advisory Council Projects
  • Exhibit 489 22 May 2022 (cover dated 15 May 2022). Guidepost Solutions, for the SBC Sexual Abuse Task Force: Report of the Independent Investigation: The Southern Baptist Convention Executive Committee's Response to Sexual Abuse Allegations and an Audit of the Procedures and Actions of the Credentials Committee
  • Exhibit 254 6 June 2022. Congressional Budget Office: Estimated Budgetary Effects of H.R. 3967, Honoring our PACT Act of 2021, as Passed by the House and as Amended by the Senate Committee on Veterans' Affairs
  • Exhibit 079 17 June 2022. U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit: Natural Resources Defense Council v. EPA, No. 20-70787, 38 F.4th 34
  • Exhibit 463 30 June 2022. U.S. Small Business Administration: SBA Final Rule, 13 CFR 120.110(k) removed and reserved, 87 FR 38900
  • Exhibit 159 9 July 2022. CDC National Center for Health Statistics: NHANES 2013–2014 codebook: urinary glyphosate (SSGLYP_H)
  • Exhibit 873 18 July 2022. U.S. Department of Homeland Security, Homeland Security Advisory Council: Disinformation Best Practices and Safeguards Subcommittee, Final Interim Recommendation
  • Exhibit 906 certification 28 July 2022. Federal Election Commission: MUR 7904, Hansjorg Wyss et al. (complainant Americans for Public Trust)
  • Exhibit 1151 28 July 2022 (covers July to December 2021). Twitter, Inc. (X Corp.): Transparency Center: United States, removal requests (Jul-Dec 2021) and Legal Demands overview (published 28 July 2022)
  • Exhibit 747 29 July 2022. Committee on Ethics, U.S. House of Representatives: Statement of the Chairman and Ranking Member of the Committee on Ethics regarding Reps. Fallon, Jacobs and Suozzi (Press Release 277)
  • Exhibit 941 August 2022 (online 9 August 2022). Wong KK, Heilig CM, Hause A, Myers TR, Olson CK, Gee J, Marquez P, Strid P, Shay DK (CDC COVID-19 Response Team); The Lancet Digital Health 4(9):e667-e675: Menstrual irregularities and vaginal bleeding after COVID-19 vaccination reported to v-safe active surveillance, USA in December, 2020-January, 2022: an observational cohort study
  • Exhibit 252 10 August 2022. U.S. Congress: Public Law 117-168, Sergeant First Class Heath Robinson Honoring our Promise to Address Comprehensive Toxics (PACT) Act of 2022
  • Exhibit 1087 18 August 2022. Associated Press, as carried by NBC News: RFK Jr.'s anti-vaccine group kicked off Instagram and Facebook
  • Exhibit 923 22 August 2022. ProPublica and The Lever: How a Secretive Billionaire Handed His Fortune to the Architect of the Right-Wing Takeover of the Courts
  • Exhibit 874 24 August 2022. U.S. Department of Homeland Security, Homeland Security Advisory Council: Disinformation Best Practices and Safeguards Subcommittee, Final Report
  • Exhibit 265 25 August 2022. U.S. Department of Defense: Civilian Harm Mitigation and Response Action Plan
  • Exhibit 080 September 2022. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency: EPA withdraws glyphosate interim decision
  • Exhibit 130 8 September 2022. PATH: PATH's Chief Scientific Officer accepts role with FDA agency, CBER
  • Exhibit 911 22 September 2022. U.S. Senate (Secretary of the Senate roll call data): Senate roll call 346, S. 4822 (DISCLOSE Act of 2022), cloture on motion to proceed
  • Exhibit 773 30 September 2022. Bloomberg via BNN: Pelosi ripped by fellow Democrat for delaying stock-trade bill
  • Exhibit 840 Fiscal year ended 30 September 2022. National Endowment for Democracy: National Endowment for Democracy audited financial statements, fiscal year ended 30 September 2022
  • Exhibit 1268 30 September 2022. U.S. Congress: Continuing Appropriations and Ukraine Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2023, Pub. L. 117-180, Division F (FDA User Fee Reauthorization Act of 2022), sec. 1005
  • Exhibit 1282 30 September 2022. United States Congress: Continuing Appropriations and Ukraine Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2023, Pub. L. 117-180, Division F, Title I (Prescription Drug User Fee Amendments of 2022)
  • Exhibit 1271 7 October 2022. Food and Drug Administration: Prescription Drug User Fee Rates for Fiscal Year 2023, 87 FR 61063
  • Exhibit 1152 19 October 2022. European Parliament and Council of the European Union: Regulation (EU) 2022/2065 (Digital Services Act)
  • Exhibit 158 November 2022. Maria Ospina, Antonia M. Calafat et al., Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; Environment International 170:107620: Exposure to glyphosate in the United States: data from the 2013–2014 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
  • Exhibit 1031 15 November 2022. U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia (Judge Florence Y. Pan): United States v. Bertelsmann SE & Co. KGaA, Memorandum Opinion (as amended), No. 21-cv-2886 (D.D.C.)
  • Exhibit 280 16 November 2022. DoD Office of Inspector General: Press release: Independent Auditor's Report on the DoD FY 2022 and FY 2021 Basic Financial Statements
  • Exhibit 1116 29 November 2022. U.S. District Court, W.D. La. (deposition taken by plaintiffs, 29 November 2022; filed 3 March 2023): Deposition of Elvis Chan (FBI San Francisco), Missouri v. Biden, No. 3:22-cv-01213 (W.D. La.), Doc. 204-1
  • Exhibit 1103 2 December 2022. Matt Taibbi (@mtaibbi), Twitter thread: The Twitter Files, Part One: How and Why Twitter Blocked the Hunter Biden Laptop Story (thread, 2 December 2022)
  • Exhibit 208 6 December 2022. U.S. Department of Justice: Court Issues Order Requiring Cigarette Companies to Post Corrective Statements
  • Exhibit 1105 9 December 2022. Matt Taibbi (@mtaibbi), Twitter thread: The Twitter Files, Part Three: The Removal of Donald Trump, October 2020 - January 6th 2021 (thread, 9 December 2022)
  • Exhibit 1106 16 December 2022. Matt Taibbi (@mtaibbi), Twitter thread: The Twitter Files, Part Six: Twitter, the FBI Subsidiary (thread, 16 December 2022)
  • Exhibit 1107 19 December 2022. Michael Shellenberger (@ShellenbergerMD), Twitter thread: Twitter Files Part 7: The FBI & the Hunter Biden Laptop (thread, 19 December 2022)
  • Exhibit 1108 20 December 2022. Lee Fang (@lhfang), Twitter thread: Twitter Files Part 8: How Twitter Quietly Aided the Pentagon's Covert Online PsyOp Campaign (thread, 20 December 2022)
  • Exhibit 1109 24 December 2022. Matt Taibbi (@mtaibbi), Twitter thread: The Twitter Files: Twitter and "Other Government Agencies" (thread, 24 December 2022)
  • Exhibit 1115 26 December 2022 (posted 14:10 UTC per the post ID; the capsule index lists 28 December). David Zweig (@davidzweig), Twitter thread: The Twitter Files: How Twitter Rigged the Covid Debate (thread, 26 December 2022)
  • Exhibit 743 Current text; codified by Pub. L. 117-286, 27 December 2022. Office of the Law Revision Counsel (via Cornell LII): 5 U.S.C. 13106, Failure to file or filing false reports (Ethics in Government Act, former s.104)
  • Exhibit 1269 29 December 2022. U.S. Congress: Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2023, Pub. L. 117-328, Div. FF (Food and Drug Omnibus Reform Act of 2022), sec. 3210, Modernizing accelerated approval

2023

  • Exhibit 013 2023. Daley et al., Academic Pediatrics (Vaccine Safety Datalink, CDC-funded): Vaccine aluminum exposure before 24 months and persistent asthma
  • Exhibit 194 2023. Wagenknecht et al., Lancet Diabetes & Endocrinology 11: 242–250: Trends in incidence of youth-onset type 1 and type 2 diabetes in the USA, 2002–18: results from the population-based SEARCH for Diabetes in Youth study
  • Exhibit 736 2023. Posner, Simonov, Mrkva, Johnson (PNAS 120): Dark defaults: How choice architecture steers political campaign donations
  • Exhibit 1033 as amended by H.B. 1605 (2023); text read 10 November 2026. State of Texas (Legislature): Texas Education Code section 31.022, Substantive review of instructional materials by State Board of Education
  • Exhibit 737 January 2023. Mathur, Wang, Schwemmer, Hamin, Stewart, Narayanan (Big Data & Society): Manipulative tactics are the norm in political emails: Evidence from 300K emails from the 2020 US election cycle
  • Exhibit 942 January 2023. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Office of Inspector General: The National Institutes of Health and EcoHealth Alliance Did Not Effectively Monitor Awards and Subawards, Resulting in Missed Opportunities to Oversee Research and Other Deficiencies (A-05-21-00025)
  • Exhibit 1110 3 January 2023. Matt Taibbi (@mtaibbi), Twitter thread: The Twitter Files: How Twitter Let the Intelligence Community In (thread, 3 January 2023)
  • Exhibit 1111 3 January 2023. Matt Taibbi (@mtaibbi), Twitter thread: The Twitter Files: Twitter and the FBI "Belly Button" (thread, 3 January 2023)
  • Exhibit 756 7 January 2023. InsuranceNewsNet (wire report): Burr probe over, no action: SEC ends insider trading investigation
  • Exhibit 173 12 January 2023. Bates et al., New England Journal of Medicine 388(2):142–153: The safety of inpatient health care
  • Exhibit 1117 12 January 2023. U.S. District Court, W.D. La. (deposition taken 12 January 2023; filed 4 March 2023): Deposition of Brian J. Scully (CISA), Missouri v. Biden, No. 3:22-cv-01213 (W.D. La.), Doc. 209-1
  • Exhibit 808 13 January 2023. Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System: Federal Reserve Board announces preliminary 2022 financial information for the Reserve Banks
  • Exhibit 1112 13 January 2023. Matt Taibbi (@mtaibbi), Twitter thread: Twitter Files Supplemental: More Adam Schiff Ban Requests, and "Deamplification" (thread, 13 January 2023)
  • Exhibit 553 27 January 2023. Center for Science in the Public Interest and 12 other organizations: Letter to HHS urging public disclosure of 2025 DGAC members' financial conflicts of interest
  • Exhibit 734 7 February 2023. U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit: WinRed, Inc. v. Ellison, 59 F.4th 934 (8th Cir. 2023), No. 22-1238
  • Exhibit 1142 8 February 2023. Yoel Roth (former Twitter Head of Trust and Safety), as posted by the Committee's Democratic staff: Opening statement of Yoel Roth, House Committee on Oversight and Accountability hearing 'Protecting Speech from Government Interference and Social Media Bias, Part 1: Twitter's Role in Suppressing the Biden Laptop Story'
  • Exhibit 1143 8 February 2023. Engadget (Karissa Bell), reporting testimony of Anika Collier Navaroli to the House Oversight Committee: Trump White House asked Twitter to take down Chrissy Teigen's mean tweet about him (Engadget, 8 February 2023)
  • Exhibit 1113 18 February 2023. Matt Taibbi (@mtaibbi), Twitter thread: Twitter Files #16: Comic Interlude: A Media Experiment (thread, 18-19 February 2023)
  • Exhibit 421 21 February 2023. U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission: In the Matter of Ensign Peak Advisors, Inc. and The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, Exchange Act Release No. 96951, File No. 3-21306
  • Exhibit 422 21 February 2023. U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission: SEC Charges The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints and Its Investment Management Company for Disclosure Failures and Misstated Filings (press release 2023-35)
  • Exhibit 425 21 February 2023. The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints: Church Issues Statement on SEC Settlement
  • Exhibit 632 March 2023. USDA Agricultural Marketing Service (with USPTO), report under Executive Order 14036: More and Better Choices for Farmers: Promoting Fair Competition and Innovation in Seeds and Other Agricultural Inputs
  • Exhibit 1114 2 March 2023. Matt Taibbi (@mtaibbi), Twitter thread: Twitter Files #17: New Knowledge, the Global Engagement Center, and State-Sponsored Blacklists (thread, 2 March 2023)
  • Exhibit 1121 10 March 2023. U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit: O'Handley v. Weber, 62 F.4th 1145 (9th Cir. 2023), No. 22-15071
  • Exhibit 479 25 March 2023. Pope Francis (Holy See): Apostolic Letter issued Motu Proprio, Vos estis lux mundi (updated text)
  • Exhibit 536 28 March 2023. Congressional Research Service: The Dietary Guidelines for Americans: Overview and Considerations for Congress (R47488)
  • Exhibit 423 30 March 2023. U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission: SEC Whistleblower Program, Notice of Covered Action 2023-036 (Ensign Peak Advisors / the Church)
  • Exhibit 957 31 March 2023. Superior Court of the State of Delaware (Judge Eric M. Davis): Memorandum Opinion and Order on summary judgment, US Dominion, Inc. v. Fox News Network, LLC, C.A. Nos. N21C-03-257 EMD and N21C-11-082 EMD
  • Exhibit 344 April 2023. Office of the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment, Defense Pricing and Contracting: Department of Defense Contract Finance Study Report
  • Exhibit 358 April 2023. Senator Elizabeth Warren (staff report): Pentagon Alchemy: How Defense Officials Pass Through the Revolving Door and Peddle Brass for Gold
  • Exhibit 931 April 2023 (entries last updated 13 March 2023). U.S. Department of Health and Human Services and U.S. Department of Agriculture (dietaryguidelines.gov): 2025 Dietary Guidelines Advisory Committee Disclosures
  • Exhibit 924 3 April 2023. Associated Press: Group steers Swiss billionaire's money to liberal causes (Brian Slodysko)
  • Exhibit 670 25 April 2023. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Farm Service Agency: 2021 PLC, ARC-CO, ARC-IC payments by state and by commodity (as of 25 April 2023)
  • Exhibit 807 26 April 2023. Federal Reserve Board Office of Inspector General: The Board Can Further Enhance the Design and Effectiveness of the FOMC's Investment and Trading Rules (2023-SR-B-006)
  • Exhibit 813 28 April 2023. Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System: Review of the Federal Reserve's Supervision and Regulation of Silicon Valley Bank (Vice Chair for Supervision Barr)
  • Exhibit 263 15 May 2023. Costs of War Project (Stephanie Savell): How Death Outlives War: The Reverberating Impact of the Post-9/11 Wars on Human Health
  • Exhibit 279 16 May 2023. DoD Office of Inspector General: Understanding the Results of the Audit of the FY 2022 DoD Financial Statements (DODIG-2023-070)
  • Exhibit 829 18 May 2023. U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit: United States v. Rafiekian, No. 22-4252, 68 F.4th 177
  • Exhibit 932 25 May 2023. Sen. Charles E. Grassley: Grassley Calls on Nutrition Advisory Committee to Halt Dietary Recommendations Until Conflicts of Interest Are Resolved (press release)
  • Exhibit 933 25 May 2023. Sen. Charles E. Grassley: Letter, Sen. Grassley to Secretaries Becerra and Vilsack on the 2025 Dietary Guidelines Advisory Committee
  • Exhibit 608 June 2023. USDA Economic Research Service (MacDonald, Dong and Fuglie): Concentration and Competition in U.S. Agribusiness (Economic Information Bulletin 256)
  • Exhibit 201 1 June 2023. Nadia Gaber, Lisa Bero, and Tracey J. Woodruff; Annals of Global Health: The Devil they Knew: Chemical Documents Analysis of Industry Influence on PFAS Science
  • Exhibit 1120 1 June 2023. Twitter, Inc. and Jack Dorsey (WilmerHale), filed in the U.S. District Court, N.D. Cal.: Defendants' Opposition to Plaintiffs' Motion for Indicative Ruling under Fed. R. Civ. P. 60, Trump v. Twitter, No. 21-cv-08378-JD (N.D. Cal.), Doc. 195
  • Exhibit 1054 9 June 2023. Reddit, Inc. (post by the company's chief executive account): Addressing the community about changes to our API (r/reddit)
  • Exhibit 1132 26 June 2023. House Committee on the Judiciary and Select Subcommittee on the Weaponization of the Federal Government (majority staff): The Weaponization of CISA: How a "Cybersecurity" Agency Colluded with Big Tech and "Disinformation" Partners to Censor Americans (interim staff report)
  • Exhibit 865 4 July 2023. U.S. District Court, Western District of Louisiana (Judge Terry A. Doughty): Missouri v. Biden, No. 3:22-cv-01213 (W.D. La.), Memorandum Ruling on Request for Preliminary Injunction, Doc. 293
  • Exhibit 185 19 July 2023. Borsa et al., BMJ 382:e075244: Evaluating trends in private equity ownership and impacts on health outcomes, costs, and quality: systematic review
  • Exhibit 241 21 July 2023. National Institutes of Health / National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases: NIH Awards Will Fund Post-Treatment Lyme Disease Syndrome Research
  • Exhibit 291 21 July 2023. DoD Office of Inspector General: Management Advisory: DoD's Ability to Financially Report Joint Strike Fighter Inventory (DODIG-2023-096)
  • Exhibit 726 27 July 2023. Nyhan, Settle, Thorson, Wojcieszak, Barbera, Chen et al. (Nature): Like-minded sources on Facebook are prevalent but not polarizing
  • Exhibit 724 28 July 2023. Guess, Malhotra, Pan, Barbera, Allcott, Brown et al. (Science): How do social media feed algorithms affect attitudes and behavior in an election campaign?
  • Exhibit 725 28 July 2023. Guess, Malhotra, Pan, Barbera, Allcott et al. (Science): Reshares on social media amplify political news but do not detectably affect beliefs or opinions
  • Exhibit 727 28 July 2023. Gonzalez-Bailon, Lazer, Barbera, Zhang, Allcott, Brown et al. (Science): Asymmetric ideological segregation in exposure to political news on Facebook
  • Exhibit 1272 28 July 2023. Food and Drug Administration: Prescription Drug User Fee Rates for Fiscal Year 2024, 88 FR 48881
  • Exhibit 731 September 2023. Chen, Nyhan, Reifler, Robertson, Wilson (Science Advances): Subscriptions and external links help drive resentful users to alternative and extremist YouTube channels
  • Exhibit 760 September 2023. NBC News: Former congressman sentenced to nearly 2 years in prison for insider trading (Stephen Buyer)
  • Exhibit 218 6 September 2023. Department of Justice; Department of the Navy: Justice Department and Department of the Navy Announce Voluntary Elective Option for More Efficient Resolution of Camp Lejeune Justice Act Claims
  • Exhibit 565 6 September 2023. Matouskova K, Neltner TG, Maffini MV (Environmental Defense Fund; independent consultants): Out of balance: conflicts of interest persist in food chemicals determined to be generally recognized as safe (Environmental Health 22:59)
  • Exhibit 814 25 September 2023. Federal Reserve Board Office of Inspector General: Material Loss Review of Silicon Valley Bank (2023-SR-B-013)
  • Exhibit 627 28 September 2023. DOJ Antitrust Division: Justice Department Sues Agri Stats for Operating Extensive Information Exchanges Among Meat Processors
  • Exhibit 837 Fiscal year ended 30 September 2023. National Endowment for Democracy: National Endowment for Democracy audited financial statements and Form 990, fiscal year ended 30 September 2023
  • Exhibit 123 29 January 2024. Health Canada, as reported by the Western Standard relaying The Epoch Times: Health Canada answer to Order Paper Question Q-1954 on the SV40 sequence in Pfizer's plasmid (Hansard, 29 January 2024)
  • Exhibit 866 3 October 2023. U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit: Missouri v. Biden, 83 F.4th 350 (5th Cir. 2023) (revised opinion), No. 23-30445
  • Exhibit 557 18 October 2023. U.S. Government Accountability Office: Dietary Guidelines for Americans: Strengthening Interagency Collaboration Could Help Inform Nutrition Research and Future Guidelines (GAO-24-106130)
  • Exhibit 651 November 2023. U.S. Government Accountability Office: Crop Insurance: Update on Opportunities to Reduce Program Costs (GAO-24-106086)
  • Exhibit 186 15 November 2023. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services: Disclosures of ownership and additional disclosable parties information for skilled nursing facilities and nursing facilities (final rule fact sheet)
  • Exhibit 988 21 November 2023. U.S. Food and Drug Administration: Direct-to-Consumer Prescription Drug Advertisements: Presentation of the Major Statement in a Clear, Conspicuous, and Neutral Manner in Advertisements in Television and Radio Format, final rule, 88 Fed. Reg. 80958
  • Exhibit 296 22 December 2023. U.S. Congress: National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024, Pub. L. 118-31, secs. 920, 1004, 1005
  • Exhibit 182 26 December 2023. Kannan, Bruch and Song, JAMA 330(24):2365–2375: Changes in hospital adverse events and patient outcomes associated with private equity acquisition

2024

  • Exhibit 098 2024. Liu, Kesselheim and Cliff, JAMA: Clinical benefit and regulatory outcomes of cancer drugs receiving accelerated approval
  • Exhibit 127 Fiscal year 2024 (1 October 2023 to 30 September 2024). U.S. Food and Drug Administration: Financial Report to Congress, Prescription Drug User Fee Amendments, FY 2024
  • Exhibit 236 2024. Allen C. Steere, Journal of Infectious Diseases: Lyme Arthritis: A 50-Year Journey
  • Exhibit 267 2024. U.S. Department of Defense: CY2023 Annual Report on Civilian Casualties in Connection With U.S. Military Operations
  • Exhibit 453 2024 (web page). Evangelical Council for Financial Accountability: Seven Standards of Responsible Stewardship
  • Exhibit 1184 2024. Erika Lietzan, Administrative Law Review 76(2):375-: User Fee Programs (report to the Administrative Conference of the United States, published in Administrative Law Review)
  • Exhibit 936 Last updated 5 January 2024 (page opened 10 November 2026). Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System: Federal Reserve Board: Overview: Federal Reserve System Boards of Directors
  • Exhibit 939 5 January 2024. U.S. District Court, Northern District of Texas (Amarillo Division), Judge Matthew J. Kacsmaryk: Freedom Coalition of Doctors for Choice v. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, No. 2:23-cv-00102-Z (N.D. Tex.), memorandum order and opinion (ECF No. 40) on V-safe free-text responses
  • Exhibit 809 12 January 2024. Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System: Federal Reserve Board releases preliminary 2023 financial information for the Reserve Banks
  • Exhibit 804 18 January 2024 (closing memorandum issued 11 July 2022). Federal Reserve Board Office of Inspector General: Report of Investigation on the Closing of 22-0028-I Board Trading Activity (Powell, Clarida)
  • Exhibit 805 18 January 2024 (closing memorandum issued 11 July 2022). Federal Reserve Board Office of Inspector General: Report of Investigation on the Closing of 22-0030-I Reserve Bank Trading Activity (Kaplan, Rosengren)
  • Exhibit 192 22 January 2024. Palmer et al., Journal of the National Cancer Institute 116: 857–865: Invasive cervical cancer incidence following bivalent human papillomavirus vaccination: a population-based observational study of age at immunization, dose, and deprivation
  • Exhibit 269 February 2024. U.S. Government Accountability Office: DOD Law of War Policies: Actions Needed to Ensure Proper Reporting and Retention of Alleged Violations, GAO-24-107217
  • Exhibit 1060 collected 6 February 2024; computed 10 November 2026. Dataset by A. Mayor (GitHub almayor/reddit-mods-dataset); computation by the Lacuna Project: RedditMods: moderators of the 25,814 largest subreddits (public dataset, collected 6 February 2024), and overlap computation
  • Exhibit 1055 22 February 2024. Reddit, Inc.: Reddit, Inc. Form S-1 registration statement (risk factors and business description)
  • Exhibit 749 Signed 23 February 2024. Clerk of the House of Representatives: Periodic Transaction Report, Hon. Nancy Pelosi (CA-11), Filing ID 20024542
  • Exhibit 270 March 2024. U.S. Government Accountability Office: Civilian Harm: DOD Should Take Actions to Enhance Its Plan for Mitigation and Response Efforts, GAO-24-106257
  • Exhibit 830 5 March 2024. U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York: Superseding Indictment S4, United States v. Menendez, No. 23-cr-490 (SHS), Doc. 239-1
  • Exhibit 617 6 March 2024. USDA Agricultural Marketing Service: Inclusive Competition and Market Integrity Under the Packers and Stockyards Act (89 FR 16092)
  • Exhibit 129 April 2024. Ian T. T. Liu, Aaron S. Kesselheim and Edward R. Scheffer Cliff, JAMA: Clinical Benefit and Regulatory Outcomes of Cancer Drugs Receiving Accelerated Approval
  • Exhibit 183 April 2024. Gupta et al., The Review of Financial Studies 37(4):1029: Owner incentives and performance in healthcare: private equity investment in nursing homes
  • Exhibit 245 April 2024. U.S. Department of Defense, Office of the Comptroller: Estimated Cost to Each U.S. Taxpayer for the Wars in Afghanistan, Iraq and Syria, and Ukraine (Section 1090 Report)
  • Exhibit 266 March 2024 (published April 2024). U.S. Department of Defense: Annual Report on Civilian Casualties in Connection With United States Military Operations in 2022
  • Exhibit 371 April 2024. Institute for Defense Analyses (for DoD Standards of Conduct Office): Effects of Certain Ethics Requirements on DOD Hiring, Retention, and Operations (IDA Product 3001788)
  • Exhibit 1056 April 2024 (report period July-December 2023). Reddit, Inc.: Transparency Report: July to December 2023
  • Exhibit 1264 April 2024. Office of the Under Secretary of Defense (Comptroller): National Defense Budget Estimates for FY 2025 (the Green Book), Table 6-1: Department of Defense TOA by Public Law Title
  • Exhibit 1082 Current page; capture of 14 April 2024. International Fact-Checking Network, Poynter Institute: The commitments of the Code of Principles (International Fact-Checking Network)
  • Exhibit 337 15 April 2024. U.S. Government Accountability Office: F-35 Sustainment: Costs Continue to Rise While Planned Use and Availability Have Decreased (GAO-24-106703)
  • Exhibit 1133 1 May 2024. House Committee on the Judiciary and Select Subcommittee on the Weaponization of the Federal Government (majority staff): The Censorship-Industrial Complex: How Top Biden White House Officials Coerced Big Tech to Censor Americans, True Information, and Critics of the Biden Administration (interim staff report)
  • Exhibit 728 13 May 2024. Allcott, Gentzkow, Mason, Wilkins, Barbera et al. (PNAS): The effects of Facebook and Instagram on the 2020 election: A deactivation experiment
  • Exhibit 229 20 May 2024. Infected Blood Inquiry, Sir Brian Langstaff: Infected Blood Inquiry: Volume 1, Overview and Recommendations
  • Exhibit 230 20 May 2024. Infected Blood Inquiry, Sir Brian Langstaff: Infected Blood Inquiry: Volume 2, People's Experiences and Treloar's
  • Exhibit 231 20 May 2024. Infected Blood Inquiry, Sir Brian Langstaff: Infected Blood Inquiry: Volume 3, What Happened and Why?
  • Exhibit 233 20 May 2024. Infected Blood Inquiry, Sir Brian Langstaff: Infected Blood Inquiry: Volume 7, Response of Government
  • Exhibit 234 20 May 2024. Rishi Sunak, Prime Minister's Office: Prime Minister's Statement on the Infected Blood Inquiry
  • Exhibit 490 June 2024. Abuse Reform Implementation Task Force, Southern Baptist Convention: The Future of Abuse Reform in the SBC: The ARITF's 2024 Report & Recommendations
  • Exhibit 703 June 2024. Mads Andreas Elkjaer and Michael Baggesen Klitgaard, Perspectives on Politics 22(2), pp. 318-337 (online 11 October 2021): Economic Inequality and Political Responsiveness: A Systematic Review
  • Exhibit 067 26 June 2024. Supreme Court of the United States: Murthy v. Missouri, 144 S. Ct. 1972 (2024)
  • Exhibit 1023 26 June 2024. John Wiley & Sons, Inc.: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended April 30, 2024 (Research segment, Hindawi)
  • Exhibit 289 July 2024. U.S. Government Accountability Office: DOD Financial Management: FY 2023 Financial Statement Audit Progress and Challenges (GAO-24-107478)
  • Exhibit 1124 1 July 2024. Supreme Court of the United States (Justice Kagan for the Court): Moody v. NetChoice, LLC, 603 U.S. 707 (2024) (Nos. 22-277 and 22-555)
  • Exhibit 831 16 July 2024; sentencing 29 January 2025. U.S. Attorney's Office, Southern District of New York: Statement of U.S. Attorney Damian Williams on the convictions of U.S. Senator Robert Menendez and two businessmen; sentencing release
  • Exhibit 774 24 July 2024. CQ Roll Call: Lawmaker stock trading ban legislation advances in Senate
  • Exhibit 281 8 August 2024. DoD Office of Inspector General: Understanding the Results of the Audit of the FY 2023 DoD Financial Statements (DODIG-2024-114)
  • Exhibit 1085 9 August 2024. United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit: Children's Health Defense v. Meta Platforms, Inc., No. 21-16210 (9th Cir. Aug. 9, 2024)
  • Exhibit 1155 12 August 2024. European Commission (Commissioner for the Internal Market): Letter from Commissioner Thierry Breton to Elon Musk (X Corp.), 12 August 2024 (Exhibit 16 to the House Judiciary report of 25 July 2025)
  • Exhibit 1138 26 August 2024. Meta Platforms, Inc.: Letter from Mark Zuckerberg (Meta Platforms) to Chairman Jim Jordan, House Committee on the Judiciary
  • Exhibit 1160 27 August 2024. Agence France-Presse (via TechXplore): Meta CEO Zuckerberg says US pressure on Covid-19 posts was 'wrong' (AFP, 27 August 2024)
  • Exhibit 1128 30 August 2024. Supremo Tribunal Federal (Brazil), Justice Alexandre de Moraes (rapporteur); joined by the First Panel on 2-3 September 2024: Supremo Tribunal Federal, Pet 12.404/DF, Decision of Justice Alexandre de Moraes (suspension of X in Brazil), 30 August 2024
  • Exhibit 740 September 2024. Bagchi, Menczer, Grabowicz et al. (Science eLetters): Social media algorithms can curb misinformation, but do they? (Science eLetter)
  • Exhibit 1150 September 2024 (covers January to June 2024). X Corp.: X Global Transparency Report, H1 2024
  • Exhibit 806 4 September 2024. Federal Reserve Board Office of Inspector General: Report of Investigation on the Closing of 23-0020-I Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta President's Trading Activity
  • Exhibit 1127 4 September 2024. U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit (Judge M. Smith): X Corp. v. Bonta, No. 24-271 (9th Cir.) (California Assembly Bill 587)
  • Exhibit 867 11 September 2024. U.S. House Committee on Oversight and Accountability, Subcommittee chair Nancy Mace: Letter from Rep. Nancy Mace to President Biden and Vice President Harris regarding Mark Zuckerberg's 26 August 2024 letter
  • Exhibit 467 30 September 2024. U.S. Small Business Administration: SBA PPP FOIA loan-level data (files dated 30 Sep 2024)
  • Exhibit 838 Fiscal year ended 30 September 2024. National Endowment for Democracy: National Endowment for Democracy Form 990 and audited financial statements, fiscal year ended 30 September 2024
  • Exhibit 1129 October 2024. Global Freedom of Expression, Columbia University: The Case of the X Ban in Brazil (Columbia Global Freedom of Expression case page)
  • Exhibit 1123 7 November 2024. U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit (Judge Oldham): NetChoice, L.L.C. v. Paxton, No. 21-51178 (5th Cir.), order on remand from the Supreme Court
  • Exhibit 217 12 November 2024. Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry: Drinking Water PHA
  • Exhibit 554 December 2024. 2025 Dietary Guidelines Advisory Committee: Scientific Report of the 2025 Dietary Guidelines Advisory Committee
  • Exhibit 151 12 December 2024 (online); January 2025 (print). Hyuna Sung, Rebecca L. Siegel, Freddie Bray, Ahmedin Jemal et al., American Cancer Society and IARC; The Lancet Oncology 26(1):51–63: Colorectal cancer incidence trends in younger versus older adults: an analysis of population-based cancer registry data

2025

  • Exhibit 008 2025. Science News (with Paul Offit and Susan Ellenberg): Placebo-controlled trials in the vaccine record
  • Exhibit 018 2025. Støvring et al., Vaccine; Aarhus University: Independent reanalysis of Bandim randomized trials of non-specific vaccine effects
  • Exhibit 020 2025. U.S. Food and Drug Administration, reported by Managed Healthcare Executive: FDA approval letter for Comirnaty, 2025, listing Pfizer's postmarketing commitments
  • Exhibit 047 2025. Clay, Miller, Portnykh and Schmick, National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper 33937: Medical School Closures, Market Adjustment, and Mortality in the Flexner Report Era
  • Exhibit 058 2025. Statista, compiling WHO contribution data: Largest voluntary contributors to the WHO, 2024–2025
  • Exhibit 099 2025. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Office of Inspector General: How FDA used its accelerated approval pathway raised concerns in 3 of 24 drugs reviewed (OEI-01-21-00400)
  • Exhibit 132 Calendar year 2025. U.S. Right to Know, via Food Politics: Bayer federal lobbying, 2025 (USRTK lobby tracker, as cited by Marion Nestle)
  • Exhibit 149 2025. Office of Senator Adam Schiff: Sen. Schiff, Rep. Auchincloss demand answers on top Trump administration health advisers' conflicts of interest
  • Exhibit 372 FY2025 (1 October 2024 to 30 September 2025). Center for Strategic and International Studies: CSIS Our Donors: Corporations (Fiscal Year 2025)
  • Exhibit 373 FY2025. Center for a New American Security: CNAS Supporters (contributions 1 October 2024 to 30 September 2025)
  • Exhibit 665 2025. Congressional Research Service: The Farm Bill After FY2025 Budget Reconciliation: Frequently Asked Questions (CRS R48775)
  • Exhibit 1022 2025 financial year (annual report published 2026). RELX PLC: RELX Annual Report 2025, Market segments (Scientific, Technical & Medical)
  • Exhibit 1034 2025 version read 10 November 2026. State of California (Legislature): California Education Code section 60200, State adoption of basic instructional materials
  • Exhibit 100 January 2025. U.S. Food and Drug Administration: Accelerated approval and considerations for determining whether a confirmatory trial is underway (draft guidance)
  • Exhibit 128 January 2025. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Office of Inspector General: How FDA Used Its Accelerated Approval Pathway Raised Concerns in 3 of 24 Drugs Reviewed (OEI-01-21-00400)
  • Exhibit 1079 January 2025 (responding to Meta's 7 January 2025 announcement). Lead Stories: Meta Ends Third-Party Fact-Checking Partnership in the U.S.
  • Exhibit 153 3 January 2025. Iyad Sultan, Ahmad S. Alfaar, Yaseen Sultan, Zeena Salman, Ibrahim Qaddoumi; PLoS ONE: Trends in childhood cancer: incidence and survival analysis over 45 years of SEER data
  • Exhibit 374 3 January 2025. Quincy Institute for Responsible Statecraft (Ben Freeman, Nick Cleveland-Stout): Big Ideas and Big Money: Think Tank Funding in America (Quincy Brief No. 68)
  • Exhibit 1146 7 January 2025. Meta Platforms, Inc.: More Speech and Fewer Mistakes (Meta newsroom, Joel Kaplan)
  • Exhibit 116 17 January 2025. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Suspension and Debarment Official: Notice of Debarment and Action Referral Memorandum for Final Debarment, EcoHealth Alliance, Inc.
  • Exhibit 844 20 January 2025 (published 30 January 2025). The White House: Executive Order 14169, Reevaluating and Realigning United States Foreign Aid, 90 Fed. Reg. 8619
  • Exhibit 871 20 January 2025. Office of the President: Executive Order 14152, Holding Former Government Officials Accountable for Election Interference and Improper Disclosure of Sensitive Governmental Information
  • Exhibit 1159 20 January 2025 (published 28 January 2025). President Donald J. Trump: Executive Order 14149, Restoring Freedom of Speech and Ending Federal Censorship (90 Fed. Reg. 8243)
  • Exhibit 714 30 January 2025. Meta Platforms, Inc. (SEC filing): Meta Platforms, Inc. Form 10-K for fiscal year 2024
  • Exhibit 491 18 February 2025. Religion News Service: Abuse database is no longer a priority for Southern Baptist leaders
  • Exhibit 1156 18 February 2025. European Commission: Letter from Executive Vice-President Henna Virkkunen to Chairman Jim Jordan, 18 February 2025 (Exhibit 21 to the House Judiciary report of 25 July 2025)
  • Exhibit 286 25 February 2025. U.S. Government Accountability Office: High-Risk Series: Heightened Attention Could Save Billions More and Improve Government Efficiency and Effectiveness (GAO-25-107743)
  • Exhibit 723 27 February 2025. Milli, Carroll, Wang, Pandey, Zhao, Dragan (PNAS Nexus): Engagement, user satisfaction, and the amplification of divisive content on social media
  • Exhibit 282 28 February 2025. DoD Office of Inspector General: Part 1. Understanding the Results of the Audit of the FY 2024 DoD Financial Statements (DODIG-2025-074)
  • Exhibit 492 March 2025. Illinois Baptist (relaying statement of SBC attorneys to Baptist Press): DOJ closes investigation of SBC
  • Exhibit 569 10 March 2025. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services: HHS Secretary Kennedy Directs FDA to Explore Rulemaking to Eliminate Pathway for Companies to Self-Affirm Food Ingredients Are Safe
  • Exhibit 075 11 March 2025. U.S. District Court, Western District of North Carolina (Judge Kenneth D. Bell), as reported: In re Gardasil Products Liability Litigation, MDL No. 3036: order granting summary judgment on preemption
  • Exhibit 630 26 March 2025. JBS S.A. (SEC filing): JBS S.A., Form 20-F for the fiscal year ended 31 December 2024 (Legal proceedings: Broiler, Pork and Beef Antitrust Litigation)
  • Exhibit 085 April 2025. North Dakota Legislative Assembly: North Dakota HB 1318, relating to pesticide labeling
  • Exhibit 878 8 April 2025. U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia (Judge Trevor N. McFadden): Associated Press v. Budowich, No. 1:25-cv-00532 (D.D.C.), Memorandum Order, Doc. 46
  • Exhibit 869 16 April 2025. U.S. Department of State: Protecting and Championing Free Speech at the State Department (Press Statement, Secretary Marco Rubio)
  • Exhibit 152 23 April 2025 (online). Marcos Díaz-Gay, Ludmil B. Alexandrov et al.; Nature 643:230–240: Geographic and age variations in mutational processes in colorectal cancer
  • Exhibit 086 May 2025. WABE / Associated Press: Georgia becomes second US state to shield maker of Roundup from some cancer claims
  • Exhibit 922 7 May 2025. Brennan Center for Justice: Dark Money Hit a Record High of $1.9 Billion in 2024 Federal Races (Anna Massoglia)
  • Exhibit 150 8 May 2025 (online). Meredith S. Shiels et al., National Cancer Institute; Cancer Discovery: Trends in cancer incidence and mortality rates in early-onset and older-onset age groups in the United States, 2010–2019
  • Exhibit 135 22 May 2025. President's Make America Healthy Again Commission: Make Our Children Healthy Again: Assessment
  • Exhibit 139 29 May 2025. Undark: Report on nonexistent studies cited in the May 2025 MAHA assessment
  • Exhibit 244 June 2025. Costs of War Project, Watson Institute, Brown University: U.S. Federal Budget (Costs of War research page, updated June 2025)
  • Exhibit 336 June 2025. U.S. Government Accountability Office: Weapon Systems Annual Assessment (GAO-25-107569)
  • Exhibit 579 Signed June 2025; effective 1 September 2025. State of Texas: Senate Bill 25 (89th Legislature, Regular Session), enrolled
  • Exhibit 157 10 June 2025. Simona Panzacchi et al., Ramazzini Institute (Global Glyphosate Study); Environmental Health 24:36: Carcinogenic effects of long-term exposure from prenatal life to glyphosate and glyphosate-based herbicides in Sprague–Dawley rats
  • Exhibit 119 25 June 2025. U.S. Food and Drug Administration: FDA Approves Required Updated Warning in Labeling of mRNA COVID-19 Vaccines Regarding Myocarditis and Pericarditis
  • Exhibit 014 July 2025. Andersson et al., Annals of Internal Medicine: Aluminum-adsorbed vaccines and chronic disease in Danish children
  • Exhibit 956 2 July 2025. CBS News: Paramount, President Trump reach $16 million settlement over “60 Minutes” lawsuit
  • Exhibit 666 4 July 2025. U.S. Congress (139 Stat. 72): Public Law 119-21 (H.R. 1), Title I, Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry (sections 10101 to 10607)
  • Exhibit 435 7 July 2025. Plaintiffs and Defendants (IRS), U.S. District Court, Eastern District of Texas: National Religious Broadcasters v. Long, No. 6:24-cv-00311 (E.D. Tex.), Joint Motion for Entry of Consent Judgment (ECF 35) with proposed order (ECF 35-1)
  • Exhibit 235 9 July 2025. Infected Blood Inquiry, Sir Brian Langstaff: Infected Blood Inquiry: Additional Report on Compensation
  • Exhibit 120 2025 (JAMA 2025;334(11):945-946). Vinay Prasad and Martin A. Makary, U.S. Food and Drug Administration; JAMA 334(11):945–946: US FDA Safety Labeling Change for mRNA COVID-19 Vaccines
  • Exhibit 577 23 July 2025. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services: HHS, FDA and USDA Address the Health Risks of Ultra-Processed Foods
  • Exhibit 952 24 July 2025. Federal Communications Commission: Memorandum Opinion and Order, Applications for Consent to the Transfer of Control of Paramount Global, FCC 25-43, MB Docket No. 24-275 (with Gomez dissent)
  • Exhibit 575 25 July 2025. U.S. Food and Drug Administration; U.S. Department of Agriculture: Ultra-Processed Foods; Request for Information (90 FR 35305; Docket FDA-2025-N-1793)
  • Exhibit 1134 25 July 2025. House Committee on the Judiciary (majority staff): The Foreign Censorship Threat: How the European Union's Digital Services Act Compels Global Censorship and Infringes on American Free Speech (interim staff report, with appendix of exhibits)
  • Exhibit 750 30 July 2025. Office of Rep. Nancy Pelosi: Pelosi statement in support of congressional stock trading ban (HONEST Act)
  • Exhibit 841 11 August 2025. U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia (Judge Dabney L. Friedrich): Memorandum Opinion, National Endowment for Democracy v. United States, No. 25-cv-648 (DLF), Doc. 46, 795 F. Supp. 3d 63
  • Exhibit 212 21 August 2025. Department of Veterans Affairs: The Origins of the Agent Orange Act of 1991
  • Exhibit 137 September 2025. The New Lede: Report on reaction to the September 2025 MAHA strategy
  • Exhibit 138 September 2025. OFI Magazine: Report on the MAHA strategy’s treatment of pesticides
  • Exhibit 288 September 2025. U.S. Government Accountability Office: DOD Financial Management: Insights into the Auditability of DOD's Fiscal Year 2024 Balance Sheet (GAO-25-108052)
  • Exhibit 1136 September 2025. U.S. Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation (Chairman Ted Cruz, majority): The Mechanics of Government Censorship: How the Biden Administration Converted the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency into the Thought Police (report)
  • Exhibit 074 4 September 2025. U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit: Needham v. Merck & Co., No. 24-1828, 151 F.4th 178
  • Exhibit 012 9 September 2025. U.S. Senate Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs, Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations: Testimony of Aaron Siri
  • Exhibit 136 9 September 2025. President's Make America Healthy Again Commission: Make Our Children Healthy Again: Strategy Report
  • Exhibit 989 9 September 2025. U.S. Food and Drug Administration: FDA Launches Crackdown on Deceptive Drug Advertising (press release)
  • Exhibit 990 9 September 2025. The White House (President Donald J. Trump): Memorandum on Addressing Misleading Direct-to-Consumer Prescription Drug Advertisements
  • Exhibit 954 17 September 2025. Nexstar Media Group, Inc.: Company Objects to Talk Show Host’s Comments on Killing of Charlie Kirk (Nexstar press release)
  • Exhibit 955 18 September 2025. Nieman Journalism Lab (Harvard): “We can do this the easy way or the hard way”: Trump’s FCC again uses the threat of its regulatory powers to push a critic off the air
  • Exhibit 576 19 September 2025. U.S. Food and Drug Administration; U.S. Department of Agriculture: Ultra-Processed Foods; Request for Information; Extension of Comment Period (90 FR 45229)
  • Exhibit 1089 22 September 2025. Science Feedback: Significant flaws in Henry Ford study used to claim childhood vaccines cause harm
  • Exhibit 1139 23 September 2025. Alphabet Inc. and YouTube (through counsel): Letter from Daniel F. Donovan (King & Spalding, counsel for Alphabet Inc. and YouTube) to Chairman Jim Jordan, House Committee on the Judiciary
  • Exhibit 165 26 September 2025. Hong Jin Kim, Min-Ho Kim, Myeong Geun Choi, Eun Mi Chun; Biomarker Research 13:114: 1-year risks of cancers associated with COVID-19 vaccination: a large population-based cohort study in South Korea
  • Exhibit 621 26 September 2025. DOJ Antitrust Division and USDA: Memorandum of Understanding between the Antitrust Division, Department of Justice, and the Department of Agriculture: Cooperation with Respect to Strengthening Competition for Agricultural Inputs
  • Exhibit 845 26 September 2025. U.S. Supreme Court: Department of State v. AIDS Vaccine Advocacy Coalition, No. 25A269, order on application for stay, 606 U.S. 1055
  • Exhibit 1088 26 September 2025. Henry Ford Health: Henry Ford Health Denounces Claim That System Suppressed Research, Cautions Against Dangerous Viral Disinformation and Misinformation
  • Exhibit 094 Online 30 September 2025; June 2026 issue (vol. 65, no. 6, p. 852). Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry: Expression of concern: Efficacy of paroxetine in the treatment of adolescent major depression
  • Exhibit 839 Fiscal year ended 30 September 2025. National Endowment for Democracy: National Endowment for Democracy audited financial statements, fiscal year ended 30 September 2025
  • Exhibit 195 October 2025. Pediatrics (American Academy of Pediatrics): Guidelines for Early Food Introduction and Patterns of Food Allergy
  • Exhibit 578 8 October 2025. State of California: Assembly Bill 1264 (Gabriel), Chapter 467, Statutes of 2025: Pupil nutrition: restricted school foods and ultraprocessed foods of concern
  • Exhibit 057 28 October 2025. J. Kennedy and R. Thakrar, BMJ Global Health 10(10): Who's leading WHO? A quantitative analysis of the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation's grants to WHO, 2000–2024
  • Exhibit 1137 29 October 2025. Meta Platforms, Inc. (written testimony): Testimony of Neil Potts, Vice President, Public Policy, Meta Platforms Inc., before the Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation ("Shut Your App ... Part II")
  • Exhibit 1140 30 October 2025. House Committee on the Judiciary, Democratic staff (Ranking Member Jamie Raskin): Letter from Ranking Member Jamie Raskin (House Judiciary Committee Democrats) to YouTube CEO Neal Mohan
  • Exhibit 121 November 2025. NBC News, reporting an internal memo by Vinay Prasad, FDA: FDA memo attributes child deaths to COVID vaccines
  • Exhibit 769 November 2025. Wei and Zhou, NBER: "Captain Gains" on Capitol Hill (NBER Working Paper 34524)
  • Exhibit 011 6 November 2025. Henry Ford Health, reported by Michigan Public: Henry Ford Health response on the unpublished study
  • Exhibit 623 7 November 2025. North American Meat Institute: Meat Institute Issues Statement on Beef Processing Sector DOJ Investigation
  • Exhibit 624 7 November 2025. Reuters: US Justice Department probes meatpackers, attorney general says (Reuters, via U.S. News)
  • Exhibit 982 13 November 2025. The Walt Disney Company: The Walt Disney Company annual report (Form 10-K), revenue by source
  • Exhibit 729 27 November 2025. Piccardi, Saveski, Jia, Hancock et al. (Science): Reranking partisan animosity in algorithmic social media feeds alters affective polarization
  • Exhibit 101 November 2025. Regulatory Toxicology and Pharmacology (Elsevier), reported by Retraction Watch: Retraction notice: Williams, Kroes and Munro, Safety evaluation and risk assessment of the herbicide Roundup and its active ingredient, glyphosate, for humans (2000)
  • Exhibit 078 December 2025. U.S. Department of Justice, Office of the Solicitor General (D. John Sauer): Brief for the United States as amicus curiae, Monsanto Co. v. Durnell (petition stage)
  • Exhibit 297 December 2025. U.S. Congress: National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026, Pub. L. 119-60, secs. 1002 and 1005
  • Exhibit 1153 5 December 2025. European Commission: Commission fines X EUR 120 million under the Digital Services Act (press release IP/25/2934)
  • Exhibit 775 Reported 10 December 2025. U.S. Senate, 119th Congress: S. 1498, HONEST Act, reported in the Senate (Calendar No. 294)
  • Exhibit 298 19 December 2025. Breaking Defense (Valerie Insinna): Pentagon fails (another) audit, restates 2028 goal to finally pass

2026

  • Exhibit 019 2026. Vaccine: Non-emerging primary trial results from the Bandim health project
  • Exhibit 112 Current page, accessed 2026. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: Historical Vaccine Safety Concerns: Simian virus 40
  • Exhibit 134 2026. LegiStorm: Report on Ballard Partners’ record lobbying revenue
  • Exhibit 160 2026. The Gazette (Cedar Rapids), reporting the Iowa Cancer Registry: Report on the 2026 Cancer in Iowa report
  • Exhibit 256 2026. Office of Management and Budget: Budget of the U.S. Government, Fiscal Year 2027: Department of Veterans Affairs
  • Exhibit 349 Current text. United States Congress: Restrictions on former officers, employees, and elected officials, 18 U.S.C. § 207
  • Exhibit 413 as in force 2026. United States Congress (Internal Revenue Code): 26 U.S.C. § 508 (special rules for section 501(c)(3) organizations)
  • Exhibit 414 as in force 2026. United States Congress (Internal Revenue Code): 26 U.S.C. § 6033 (returns by exempt organizations)
  • Exhibit 416 as in force 2026. United States Congress (Internal Revenue Code; clause added 1954): 26 U.S.C. § 501(c)(3) (exemption; political campaign clause, "Johnson Amendment")
  • Exhibit 669 2026. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Farm Service Agency: Assistance for Specialty Crop Farmers (ASCF) Program
  • Exhibit 672 2026 update (2024 data). U.S. Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service: Food Dollar: Summary Findings (2024 data)
  • Exhibit 822 2026. U.S. Department of Justice: Report of the Attorney General to the Congress on the Administration of the Foreign Agents Registration Act, six months ending December 31, 2025
  • Exhibit 880 accessed 10 November 2026. Internal Revenue Service: Social welfare organizations (IRS page)
  • Exhibit 881 undated PDF (accessed 10 November 2026). Internal Revenue Service: Audit Technique Guide: IRC Section 501(c)(4), Civic Leagues, Social Welfare Organizations, and Local Associations of Employees
  • Exhibit 883 as in force 2026. United States Congress: 26 U.S.C. § 6104 (publicity of information required from certain exempt organizations)
  • Exhibit 893 as in force 2026. United States Congress: 52 U.S.C. § 30104 (reporting requirements), subsections (c) and (f)
  • Exhibit 068 January 2026. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services: Fact sheet: U.S. withdrawal from the World Health Organization
  • Exhibit 1035 archive capture 1 January 2026. English Wikipedia (community-edited guideline): Wikipedia:Reliable sources (content guideline)
  • Exhibit 1036 archive capture 1 January 2026. English Wikipedia (community-edited policy): Wikipedia:Verifiability (policy)
  • Exhibit 1037 archive capture 2 January 2026. English Wikipedia (community-edited guideline): Wikipedia:Notability (guideline)
  • Exhibit 1081 Archive capture of 4 January 2026. PolitiFact (Poynter Institute): Who pays for PolitiFact?
  • Exhibit 084 6 January 2026. Civil Eats: Legal immunity for pesticide companies removed from EPA funding bill
  • Exhibit 555 7 January 2026. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services and U.S. Department of Agriculture: Dietary Guidelines for Americans, 2025-2030
  • Exhibit 556 8 January 2026. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services and U.S. Department of Agriculture: The Scientific Foundation for the Dietary Guidelines for Americans, 2025-2030
  • Exhibit 959 22 January 2026. The Walt Disney Company: The Walt Disney Company definitive proxy statement (DEF 14A), security ownership table
  • Exhibit 976 29 January 2026. U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (filed by Vanguard Group Inc): Vanguard Group Inc Form 13F-HR information table for the quarter ended 31 December 2025
  • Exhibit 022 February 2026. U.S. Food and Drug Administration; VRBPAC; reported by AJMC and CIDRAP: Moderna mRNA influenza vaccine: advisory committee review and relative efficacy
  • Exhibit 255 February 2026. Congressional Budget Office: Baseline Projections: Toxic Exposures Fund
  • Exhibit 290 February 2026. U.S. Government Accountability Office: DOD Financial Management: Air Force Needs to Properly Account for All General Equipment That Contractors Hold (GAO-26-107442)
  • Exhibit 649 2025 payments; files posted February 2026. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Farm Service Agency: FSA farm program payment files (Name/Address and Payment), payments dated January to December 2025: recipient distribution
  • Exhibit 1135 3 February 2026. House Committee on the Judiciary (majority staff): The Foreign Censorship Threat, Part II: Europe's Decade-Long Campaign to Censor the Global Internet and How It Harms American Speech in the United States (interim staff report)
  • Exhibit 1122 4 February 2026. U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia (Chief Judge Boasberg): Judicial Watch, Inc. v. U.S. Department of Justice, No. 23-3004 (JEB) (D.D.C.), Memorandum Opinion, Doc. 27
  • Exhibit 338 6 February 2026. Congressional Research Service: Defense Primer: Department of Defense Contractors (IF10600)
  • Exhibit 580 11 February 2026. U.S. District Court, Western District of Texas (Waco Division): American Beverage Association et al. v. Paxton, No. 6:25-cv-00566 (W.D. Tex.), order on motion for preliminary injunction
  • Exhibit 977 12 February 2026. U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (filed by BlackRock, Inc.): BlackRock, Inc. Form 13F-HR information table for the quarter ended 31 December 2025
  • Exhibit 978 13 February 2026. U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (filed by State Street Corp): State Street Corp Form 13F-HR information table for the quarter ended 31 December 2025
  • Exhibit 082 18 February 2026. The White House (Federal Register, Vol. 91, No. 35, pp. 8703–8705): Executive Order 14387: Promoting the National Defense by Ensuring an Adequate Supply of Elemental Phosphorus and Glyphosate-Based Herbicides
  • Exhibit 979 27 February 2026. Nexstar Media Group, Inc.: Nexstar Media Group, Inc. annual report (Form 10-K), revenue by source
  • Exhibit 981 27 February 2026. The New York Times Company: The New York Times Company annual report (Form 10-K), revenue by source
  • Exhibit 983 27 February 2026. Warner Bros. Discovery, Inc.: Warner Bros. Discovery, Inc. annual report (Form 10-K), revenue by source
  • Exhibit 810 Issued March 2026. Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System: Federal Reserve Banks Combined Financial Statements as of and for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024
  • Exhibit 1083 March 2026 (survey 3-15 February 2026; data for calendar 2025). International Fact-Checking Network, Poynter Institute: State of the Fact-Checkers Report 2025
  • Exhibit 1300 March 2026. U.S. Food and Drug Administration, Center for Tobacco Products: Flavored Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems (ENDS) Premarket Applications: Considerations Related to Youth Risk (draft guidance)
  • Exhibit 972 9 March 2026. RTX Corporation: RTX Corporation definitive proxy statement (DEF 14A), security ownership table
  • Exhibit 968 11 March 2026. Johnson & Johnson: Johnson & Johnson definitive proxy statement (DEF 14A), security ownership table
  • Exhibit 966 12 March 2026. Pfizer Inc.: Pfizer Inc. definitive proxy statement (DEF 14A), security ownership table
  • Exhibit 1302 12 March 2026. U.S. Food and Drug Administration, Center for Tobacco Products: Marketing granted orders to Glas Inc., PM0004879.PD6 and PD8
  • Exhibit 329 2026-03-13. Federal Acquisition Regulatory Council (FAC 2026-01): FAR 15.403-4 Requiring certified cost or pricing data
  • Exhibit 962 13 March 2026. The New York Times Company: The New York Times Company definitive proxy statement (DEF 14A), security ownership table
  • Exhibit 1130 16 March 2026. Joshua Aaron and All U Chart, Inc. (plaintiffs; Sher Tremonte LLP), filed in the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia: Amended Complaint, Aaron v. Bondi, No. 1:25-cv-04250-DLF (D.D.C.), Doc. 22
  • Exhibit 948 19 March 2026. Federal Communications Commission, Media Bureau: Memorandum Opinion and Order, Applications for Consent to the Transfer of Control of TEGNA Inc. to Nexstar Media Inc., DA 26-267, MB Docket No. 25-331
  • Exhibit 970 20 March 2026. Eli Lilly and Company: Eli Lilly and Company definitive proxy statement (DEF 14A), security ownership table
  • Exhibit 969 23 March 2026. AbbVie Inc.: AbbVie Inc. definitive proxy statement (DEF 14A), security ownership table
  • Exhibit 847 25 March 2026. Congressional Research Service: Section 117 of the Higher Education Act: Reporting of Foreign Gifts and Contracts, CRS In Focus IF12927 (updated 25 March 2026)
  • Exhibit 1118 25 March 2026. U.S. District Court, W.D. La. (Judge Terry A. Doughty), entered on the consent of the plaintiffs and the federal defendants: Consent Decree, Missouri v. Biden, No. 3:22-cv-01213 (W.D. La.), Doc. 478
  • Exhibit 971 26 March 2026. Lockheed Martin Corporation: Lockheed Martin Corporation definitive proxy statement (DEF 14A), security ownership table
  • Exhibit 974 27 March 2026. General Dynamics Corporation: General Dynamics Corporation definitive proxy statement (DEF 14A), security ownership table
  • Exhibit 436 31 March 2026. U.S. District Court, Eastern District of Texas (Judge J. Campbell Barker): National Religious Broadcasters v. Bessent, No. 6:24-cv-00311 (E.D. Tex.), Opinion and Order (ECF 106)
  • Exhibit 842 31 March 2026. U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia (parties' filing): Joint Status Report and Plaintiff's Motion to Withdraw Preliminary Injunction Motion, National Endowment for Democracy v. United States, Doc. 70
  • Exhibit 343 April 2026. Office of Management and Budget: Historical Tables, Table 6.1 Composition of Outlays 1940-2031 (FY2027 edition)
  • Exhibit 770 April 2026. Chen and Sacerdote, NBER: Capital in the Capitol: Congressional Trades Resemble Uninformed Retail Trading (NBER Working Paper 35041)
  • Exhibit 1294 2026-04-20 to 2026-06. Federal Election Commission (electronic filings, docquery.fec.gov): MAHA PAC (C00821439) Form 3X reports, March and April 2026: receipts from Botanic Tonics LLC
  • Exhibit 973 3 April 2026. Northrop Grumman Corporation: Northrop Grumman Corporation definitive proxy statement (DEF 14A), security ownership table
  • Exhibit 967 8 April 2026. Merck & Co., Inc.: Merck & Co., Inc. definitive proxy statement (DEF 14A), security ownership table
  • Exhibit 664 15 April 2026. Congressional Research Service: Farm Bill Primer: SNAP and Nutrition Title Programs (CRS IF12255)
  • Exhibit 668 2026 (application closed 17 April 2026). U.S. Department of Agriculture, Farm Service Agency: Farmer Bridge Assistance (FBA) Program
  • Exhibit 953 17 April 2026. U.S. District Court, Eastern District of California: Order, In re Nexstar-TEGNA Merger Litigation, No. 2:26-cv-00976-TLN-CKD (E.D. Cal.), Dkt. 172
  • Exhibit 963 17 April 2026. USA TODAY Co., Inc. (formerly Gannett Co., Inc.): USA TODAY Co., Inc. (formerly Gannett Co., Inc.) definitive proxy statement (DEF 14A), security ownership table
  • Exhibit 975 17 April 2026. iHeartMedia, Inc.: iHeartMedia, Inc. definitive proxy statement (DEF 14A), security ownership table
  • Exhibit 581 21 April 2026 (Assembly passage). New York State Legislature: New York Senate Bill S1239F (2025-26), Food Safety and Chemical Disclosure Act
  • Exhibit 958 24 April 2026. Comcast Corporation: Comcast Corporation definitive proxy statement (DEF 14A), security ownership table
  • Exhibit 1131 24 April 2026. U.S. Department of Justice for the federal defendants, filed in the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia: Defendants' Reply in Support of Their Motion to Dismiss, Aaron v. Bondi, No. 1:25-cv-04250-DLF (D.D.C.), Doc. 28
  • Exhibit 292 28 April 2026. Congressional Research Service: Defense Primer: FY2025 Department of Defense Audit Results (IF12627)
  • Exhibit 083 30 April 2026. Clerk of the U.S. House of Representatives: Roll Call 148: Luna amendment to H.R. 7567 (farm bill)
  • Exhibit 960 30 April 2026. Warner Bros. Discovery, Inc.: Warner Bros. Discovery, Inc. definitive proxy statement (DEF 14A), security ownership table
  • Exhibit 961 30 April 2026. Nexstar Media Group, Inc.: Nexstar Media Group, Inc. definitive proxy statement (DEF 14A), security ownership table
  • Exhibit 122 May 2026. NBC News, reporting an FDA report: FDA review of child deaths reported after COVID-19 vaccination
  • Exhibit 142 May 2026. U.S. Food and Drug Administration, Center for Tobacco Products: Enforcement Priorities for Certain New Tobacco Products Marketed Without Premarket Authorization: Guidance for Industry
  • Exhibit 625 5 May 2026. Capital Press: U.S. attorney general probing beef packers seeks tips from ranchers (Capital Press)
  • Exhibit 1301 5 May 2026. U.S. Food and Drug Administration: FDA Expands Market Access, Authorizes New ENDS Products
  • Exhibit 628 7 May 2026. DOJ Antitrust Division and Office of the Attorney General: Justice Department Requires Agri Stats to End Exchange of Competitively Sensitive Information Among Nation's Largest Meat Processors (Press Release 26-453)
  • Exhibit 283 11 May 2026. Department of War (DoD) Office of Inspector General: The FY 2025 DoW Financial Statement Audit Explained (DOWIG-2026-081)
  • Exhibit 1299 12 May 2026. U.S. Food and Drug Administration, HHS (Federal Register): Enforcement Priorities for Certain New Tobacco Products Marketed Without Premarket Authorization; Guidance for Industry; Availability, 91 FR 25892
  • Exhibit 1304 12 May 2026. Georgia Public Broadcasting (Sydney Lupkin): FDA commissioner resigns after tumultuous tenure
  • Exhibit 271 13 May 2026. Department of Defense Office of Inspector General (secondary title Department of War OIG): Evaluation of the DoW's Implementation of the Civilian Harm Mitigation and Response Action Plan, DOWIG-2026-084
  • Exhibit 287 13 May 2026. U.S. Government Accountability Office: DOD Financial Management: Questions Associated with New Financial Audit Approach (GAO-26-109115)
  • Exhibit 1284 Content current as of 15 May 2026. U.S. Food and Drug Administration: FDA Leadership 1907 to Today: Commissioners (term dates)
  • Exhibit 069 19 May 2026. World Health Organization: Seventy-ninth World Health Assembly, daily update, 19 May 2026
  • Exhibit 1293 2025-07-31 to 2026-05-20. Federal Election Commission (electronic filings, docquery.fec.gov): MAGA Inc. (C00892471) Form 3X reports 2025 to April 2026: receipts from RAI Services Company, Altria Client Services and JUUL Labs
  • Exhibit 1154 28 May 2026. European Commission: Commission fines Temu EUR 200 million for breaching the Digital Services Act (press release IP/26/1178)
  • Exhibit 346 June 2026. U.S. Government Accountability Office: F-35 Sustainment: Actions Needed to Ensure Updated Strategy Improves Persistent Readiness Challenges (GAO-26-108113)
  • Exhibit 618 1 June 2026. USDA Agricultural Marketing Service: Poultry Grower Payment Systems and Capital Improvement Systems; Delay of Effective Date (91 FR 32314)
  • Exhibit 663 1 June 2026. Congressional Research Service: Farm Bill Primer: Budget Dynamics (CRS IF12233)
  • Exhibit 076 August 2026. Bloomberg News: Merck Form 10-Q for the quarter ended 30 June 2026 (Gardasil litigation)
  • Exhibit 1032 11 June 2026. McGraw Hill, Inc.: McGraw Hill, Inc. Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2026
  • Exhibit 103 23 June 2026. Mother Jones, reporting an EPA Office of Inspector General memo: EPA Inspector General memo on Monsanto's role in Kier and Kirkland (2013)
  • Exhibit 077 25 June 2026. Supreme Court of the United States: Monsanto Co. v. Durnell, No. 24-1068, 609 U.S. ___
  • Exhibit 1306 25 June 2025 to 25 June 2026. Supreme Court of the United States: Monsanto Co. v. Durnell, No. 24-1068, docket
  • Exhibit 242 26 June 2026. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: Chronic Symptoms and Lyme Disease
  • Exhibit 335 July 2026. U.S. Government Accountability Office: Weapon Systems Annual Assessment: Requiring Mature Technologies Could Enable Shift to Rapid Delivery (GAO-26-108457)
  • Exhibit 144 6 July 2026 (Federal Register). Drug Enforcement Administration: Schedules of Controlled Substances: Temporary Placement of 7-Hydroxymitragynine Above a Specified Threshold in Schedule I (Docket No. DEA-1570)
  • Exhibit 638 8 July 2026. Federal Trade Commission: FTC, States Secure Settlement with Deere & Company, Advancing Farmers' Right to Repair
  • Exhibit 143 14 July 2026. American Heart Association: Public health groups, pediatricians and parents sue FDA over policy allowing the marketing of unauthorized e-cigarettes and nicotine pouches
  • Exhibit 843 17 July 2026. U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia (defendants' filing): Defendants' Reply in Support of Motion to Dismiss, National Endowment for Democracy v. United States, Doc. 77
  • Exhibit 131 21 July 2026. United Soybean Board: United Soybean Board announces Courtney Knupp as incoming CEO
  • Exhibit 776 22 July 2026. Clerk of the House of Representatives: Roll call 280, H.R. 7008, Stop Insider Trading Act, On Passage
  • Exhibit 778 22 July 2026. CQ Roll Call: Congressional stock-trading bill passes the House
  • Exhibit 571 August 2026. U.S. Food and Drug Administration, Office of Economics and Analysis: Substances Generally Recognized as Safe: Preliminary Regulatory Impact Analysis (Docket FDA-2025-N-3262)
  • Exhibit 573 August 2026 (file named GRAS_Onesheet_081326). Consumer Brands Association: Let's Mow Down the GRAS Myths (one-page fact sheet)
  • Exhibit 583 August 2026. Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs, reginfo.gov: OIRA review record: HHS/FDA ultra-processed food whitepaper (RIN 0910-ZD60)
  • Exhibit 629 3 August 2026. Tyson Foods, Inc. (SEC filing): Tyson Foods, Inc., Form 10-Q for the quarter ended 27 June 2026 (Contingencies: Broiler, Pork and Beef Antitrust Litigation; DOJ civil investigative demands)
  • Exhibit 1295 3 August 2026. U.S. Senate Committee on Finance, Democratic staff: Letter, Senator Ron Wyden (Ranking Member, Senate Committee on Finance) to David Waterfield, Reynolds American
  • Exhibit 1296 3 August 2026. U.S. Senate Committee on Finance, Democratic staff: Letter, Senator Ron Wyden to HHS Secretary Robert F. Kennedy, Jr.
  • Exhibit 1297 3 August 2026. U.S. Senate Committee on Finance, Democratic staff: Letter, Senator Ron Wyden to Jerry Ross, Botanic Tonics
  • Exhibit 1298 5 August 2026. U.S. Senate Committee on Finance: Wyden Investigates Trump and RFK Jr. Corruption Favoring Big Tobacco and Kratom Companies
  • Exhibit 950 6 August 2026 (adopted); 1 October 2026 (released). Federal Communications Commission: Report and Order, Amendment of Section 73.3555(e), National Television Multiple Ownership Rule, FCC 26-53, MB Docket No. 17-318 (with Gomez dissent)
  • Exhibit 980 6 August 2026. Fox Corporation: Fox Corporation annual report (Form 10-K), revenue by source
  • Exhibit 140 10 August 2026. The Philadelphia Inquirer: Report on food-company lobbying over the federal ultra-processed food definition
  • Exhibit 570 11 August 2026. U.S. Food and Drug Administration: Substances Generally Recognized as Safe, proposed rule (91 FR 51834; Docket FDA-2025-N-3262; RIN 0910-AJ02)
  • Exhibit 260 18 August 2026. U.S. Government Accountability Office: Defense Health Care: DOD Should Assess Its Needs for Managing Potential Brain Health Effects from Weapons Blast Exposures, GAO-26-107829
  • Exhibit 811 28 August 2026. Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System: Federal Reserve Banks Combined Quarterly Financial Report, June 30, 2026 (unaudited)
  • Exhibit 021 September 2026. U.S. Food and Drug Administration, as reported: FDA releases Pfizer from the placebo-controlled postmarketing study
  • Exhibit 257 September 2026. U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs: 2026 National Veteran Suicide Prevention Annual Report
  • Exhibit 647 3 September 2026. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service: Farm Income and Wealth Statistics, data files, September 3, 2026 release (government payments by program, 1933 to 2026 forecast)
  • Exhibit 648 3 September 2026. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service: Webinar Transcript: Farm Income and Financial Forecasts, September 2026 Update
  • Exhibit 620 4 September 2026 (published 10 September 2026). The White House (Trump administration): Executive Order 14424: Promoting Fair Competition in Livestock Markets and Expanding Market Access for American Meat Producers (91 FR 57761)
  • Exhibit 259 15 September 2026. Defense Health Agency, Traumatic Brain Injury Center of Excellence: DOD TBI Worldwide Numbers (with 2000-2025 Q4 report)
  • Exhibit 964 17 September 2026. Fox Corporation: Fox Corporation definitive proxy statement (DEF 14A), security ownership table
  • Exhibit 965 23 September 2026. News Corporation: News Corporation definitive proxy statement (DEF 14A), security ownership table
  • Exhibit 777 30 September 2026. U.S. Senate: Roll call vote 253, cloture on the motion to proceed to H.R. 7008
  • Exhibit 133 October 2026. Punchbowl News: Top ten lobbying firms by revenue, third quarter 2026
  • Exhibit 145 October 2026. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services: Schedules of controlled substances: temporary placement of 7-hydroxymitragynine and mitragynine (proposed amendment; notice of intent, Federal Register, 14 October 2026)
  • Exhibit 582 October 2026. Greenberg Traurig: More Than Research: Why the Coming Federal Definition of Ultra-Processed Foods Matters
  • Exhibit 1084 Page updated October 2026; read 10 November 2026. The Poynter Institute for Media Studies: Major Funders (Poynter's Top Funding Sources)
  • Exhibit 087 1 October 2026. Insurance Journal: Report on the first St. Louis Roundup trial after Durnell
  • Exhibit 1038 archive capture 1 October 2026. English Wikipedia (community-edited information page): Wikipedia:Reliable sources/Perennial sources (archive capture of 1 October 2026)
  • Exhibit 572 5 October 2026. Congressional Research Service: Food Additives and GRAS Substances: A Legal Framework (CRS Legal Sidebar LSB11445)
  • Exhibit 1291 filed 2025-04-19 to 2026-10-18. U.S. Congress (Lobbying Disclosure Act database, lda.gov): Ballard Partners LD-2 reports for client RAI Services Company, first quarter 2025 to third quarter 2026
  • Exhibit 141 22 October 2026. STAT: Report on the stalled federal ultra-processed food definition
  • Exhibit 147 22 October 2026. STAT: Report on Calley Means’s resignation from the White House
  • Exhibit 166 22 October 2026. Y. Na, M. Radnaabaatar, Jae-hun Jung, Korea University College of Medicine; Biomarker Research: Impact of SARS-CoV-2 vaccination on cancer trends: a nationwide interrupted time series study
  • Exhibit 146 30 October 2026. American Kratom Association, via Fortune press releases: American Kratom Association statement disputing New York Times reporting on DEA scheduling
  • Exhibit 081 23 September 2026. EHS Leaders, reporting an EPA–HHS memorandum of understanding: EPA and HHS announce new scientific partnership to strengthen glyphosate review
  • Exhibit 088 November 2026. Calley Means, on The Joe Rogan Experience: The Joe Rogan Experience #2578, Calley Means
  • Exhibit 818 Read 10 November 2026. U.S. Department of Justice, National Security Division: FARA Enforcement (NSD FARA Unit web page)
  • Exhibit 823 Downloaded 10 November 2026. U.S. Department of Justice, FARA Unit: FARA eFile bulk data: all registrants and all foreign principals (CSV)
  • Exhibit 567 In force 1 November 2026 (eCFR). U.S. Food and Drug Administration: 21 CFR 170.30, Eligibility for classification as generally recognized as safe (GRAS)
  • Exhibit 568 In force 1 November 2026 (eCFR). U.S. Food and Drug Administration: 21 CFR 182.1745, Sodium carboxymethylcellulose
  • Exhibit 631 6 November 2026. U.S. Premium Beef, LLC (SEC filing): U.S. Premium Beef, LLC, Form 10-Q for the quarter ended 26 September 2026 (Note 10, Legal Proceedings, describing National Beef Packing Company)
  • Exhibit 148 8 November 2026. Axios: Report on responses to Calley Means’s allegations against White House staff
  • Exhibit 209 Undated; accessed 9 November 2026. National Cancer Institute: Diethylstilbestrol (DES) Exposure and Cancer
  • Exhibit 253 Page accessed 2026-11-09. U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs: The PACT Act and your VA benefits
  • Exhibit 261 Page accessed 2026-11-09. Costs of War Project, Watson Institute, Brown University: Human (Costs of War research page)
  • Exhibit 340 2026-11-09. U.S. Department of the Treasury (USAspending.gov API): USAspending query: DoD contract obligations by recipient, FY2019 to FY2025
  • Exhibit 341 2026-11-09. U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (data.sec.gov): SEC XBRL company facts for Lockheed Martin, RTX, Boeing, General Dynamics, Northrop Grumman
  • Exhibit 342 2026-11-09. U.S. Congress (Lobbying Disclosure Act database, lda.gov): Lobbying Disclosure Act query: quarterly reports naming five prime contractors, 2019 to 2025
  • Exhibit 429 read 9 November 2026. Evangelical Council for Financial Accountability: Seven Standards of Responsible Stewardship
  • Exhibit 430 read 9 November 2026. Evangelical Council for Financial Accountability: FAQs: How Does ECFA Accreditation and Member Accountability Work?
  • Exhibit 431 read 9 November 2026. Evangelical Council for Financial Accountability: ECFA History
  • Exhibit 432 read 9 November 2026. Evangelical Council for Financial Accountability: ECFA Form 990 (page)
  • Exhibit 574 Page accessed 2026-11-09. Flavor and Extract Manufacturers Association of the United States (FEMA): About the FEMA GRAS Program
  • Exhibit 650 9 November 2026 (as-of date of the tables). U.S. Department of Agriculture, Risk Management Agency (Federal Crop Insurance Corporation): RMA Summary of Business, nationwide by commodity: premium, subsidy and indemnity, crop years 2022 to 2024
  • Exhibit 673 2026-11-09. U.S. Congress (Lobbying Disclosure Act database, lda.gov): Lobbying Disclosure Act query: quarterly reports with the phrase 'farm bill' in a lobbying activity description, 2018 and 2024 to 2025
  • Exhibit 732 accessed 9 November 2026. Federal Election Commission (OpenFEC API): OpenFEC committee totals, 2016-2024 cycles: WinRed, ActBlue, campaign and party committees
  • Exhibit 678 2026-11-10. U.S. Congress (Lobbying Disclosure Act database, lda.gov): Lobbying Disclosure Act API: filing counts by year and type
  • Exhibit 801 Page opened 10 November 2026. Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System: Federal Reserve Board FAQ: Is the Fed's emergency lending audited by the Congress? Is information about the Fed's emergency lending provided to the public?
  • Exhibit 802 Page opened 10 November 2026. Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System: Federal Reserve Board FAQ: Who owns the Federal Reserve?
  • Exhibit 918 run 10 November 2026. Lacuna derivation from FEC bulk files: Dataset: FEC independent expenditures 2012-2024 by committee type and benefiting party
  • Exhibit 919 run 10 November 2026. Lacuna derivation from FEC bulk files and IRS EO BMF: Dataset: FEC contributions by organizations to super PACs 2012-2024, matched to IRS EO BMF
  • Exhibit 920 run 10 November 2026. Lacuna derivation from IRS TEOS XML: Dataset: IRS Form 990 e-file XML, 26 organizations, tax years 2015-2024
  • Exhibit 1049 run 10 November 2026. Wikimedia Foundation (Analytics REST API): Wikimedia Analytics API: editors by activity level and edits, en.wikipedia, content pages, September 2025
  • Exhibit 1050 run 10 November 2026. Lacuna Project derivation from English Wikipedia: Tally of statuses in Wikipedia:Reliable sources/Perennial sources, derived from the MediaWiki parse API on 10 November 2026
  • Exhibit 1080 Page read 10 November 2026; covers fiscal years ending 30 June 2010-2026. FactCheck.org (Annenberg Public Policy Center, University of Pennsylvania): Our Funding (FactCheck.org, itemized financial disclosure by fiscal year, FY2010-FY2026)
  • Exhibit 1148 Data through 31 December 2025; accessed 10 November 2026. Google LLC (Alphabet Inc.): Government requests to remove content (Google Transparency Report), data download of 1 July to 31 December 2025 edition
  • Exhibit 1149 Data through the first half of 2026; accessed 10 November 2026. Meta Platforms, Inc.: Content Restrictions Based on Local Law (Meta Transparency Center): United States page, FAQ, and CSV download
  • Exhibit 1274 Pages read 10 November 2026. National Archives, Office of the Federal Register: Electoral College Results, 1952 to 2024 (one National Archives page per election year)
  • Exhibit 1288 run 10 November 2026. U.S. Congress (Lobbying Disclosure Act database, lda.gov); query by Lacuna: Lobbying Disclosure Act filings: Ballard Partners (registrant 401104288), all LD-2 and registration filings, 2017 to third quarter 2026
  • Exhibit 1289 run 10 November 2026. Lacuna derivation from the Lobbying Disclosure Act database (lda.gov REST API): Dataset: Lobbying Disclosure Act LD-2 income by registrant, pool of large firms, 2016, 2017, 2021, 2024, 2025 and 2026 (Q1 to Q3), with single-quarter snapshots
  • Exhibit 1290 run 10 November 2026. U.S. Congress (Lobbying Disclosure Act database, lda.gov); query by Lacuna: Lobbying Disclosure Act filings naming RAI Services Company (Reynolds American) as client, 2025 and 2026
  • Exhibit 1292 read 10 November 2026. U.S. Department of Justice, National Security Division, FARA Unit (efile.fara.gov): FARA eFile records: Podesta Group, Inc. (no. 5926) and Ballard Partners (nos. 6415 and 7070)
  • Exhibit 1303 read 10 November 2026. U.S. Food and Drug Administration: FDA leadership: Acting Commissioners (Kyle Diamantas, 15 May 2026 to present)
  • Exhibit 1305 10 November 2026. CBS News (Gabe Kaminsky): Susie Wiles' old lobbying firm made $186 million under Trump. Now it's caught in MAGA's feud.